The StarSeeker Newsletter of the R.A.S.C. Calgary Centre, Member of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada January 2015 Volume LVI Number I 2015 Annual Banquet & Awards Night Saturday, January 31, 5:30 p.m. Danish -Canadian Club 727, 11th Avenue S.W. Photo Credit: Wallpaperswide.com Inside the StarSeeker: Editor’s Message .....................................2 President’s Message ................................2 Comet C/2014 Q2 Lovejoy ....................3 New Members .........................................3 RASC Calgary Centre Contact List.........4 Annual Banquet & Awards Night ...........5 Observing Groups Report........................6 Astro-Imaging Round Up ........................7 Explore The Universe Certificate ............7 Green Laser Pointer Usage ......................8 RASC GM Guest Speaker .......................9 Telescopes For Rent Program .................9 Calendar..................................................10 Editor’s Message President’s Message By Carole Benoit By Robyn Foret Happy New Year! Welcome to the January 2015 edition of the StarSeeker. We are also welcoming Robyn Foret as our newly elected President and his first official message to us. January ends with the Banquet on the 31st. Please contact Andrew Jones for tickets and reservations. You may also purchase your banquet tickets at the January 15 General meeting. Your Astro-imaging photos are requested, as it is time to showcase your hard work. The deadline for your submission (s) is January 17. Jack Milliken is the contact for sending your images. A late Christmas Day present–Comet C/2014 Q2 Lovejoy is now coming into good view for northern hemisphere observers. Larry McNish has prepared for us a diagram of the Comet’s path (see next page). Thank you Larry! Jack Milliken also submitted his Observing Groups report on page 6 as the Nova , OG and Youth group meetings are schedule to restart as well this month. For up-to-date information and upcoming events, visit the calendar of activities in this newsletter (p. 10) and/or on our web site for more details. http://calgary.rasc.ca/calendar.htm To find out about last minute astronomy evenings or activities visit the rasccalgary Yahoo discussion group: http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/rasccalgary/ Happy New Year! Thanks To All Who Contributed Articles This Month –––––––––––––––––– Don’t Forget, We Would Like To Hear From You! All RASC members are invited to submit your ideas, new equipment reviews, current projects, photos, etc. Let us know what you would like to read in the newsletter. Would you like to start a column? Please send your submissions to Carole at: 2 First of all, I want to thank Jason Nishiyama, our Past President, Andrew Jones, our past Past President, Victor Barbu, our past 2nd VP, and retiring Councillors Luke MacMillan, Katherine Peterson, Ed Reddy and Doug Thorp for their service on Council. With our annual “elections” behind us, I have the honor of becoming your Centre President for the next two years. I’d like to thank all of those who volunteered to fill the vacant Executive and Councillor positions at November’s General Meeting. New to this year’s Council, we welcome Roger Nelson, Susan Yeo, Glenn Hawley, George Grant, Grace Nelson and Roland Dechesne and moving from Councillor up to 2nd VP, George Cavanaugh. I look forward to working with our new Council and as always, if you have the next great idea to make the Calgary Centre even better, be sure to share your thoughts with any of the Council members. We have some interesting initiatives to share with you this year so stay tuned for more as the year progresses. Larry McNish posted the 2015 events calendar and predictably, we have a busy year ahead with plenty of opportunities for members and the public to explore our passion. Of course everything we do is thanks to the efforts of our volunteers; be they Council members or the regular non-council volunteers that you see at almost every event. If you haven’t had the opportunity to help out at an event, consider doing so to hone your craft; you’ll be surprised how much you will learn when you plan to lead and there are always plenty of seasoned volunteers around to help you along the way. My only caution is that it is very addictive. Our 1st VP, Steve Donaldson, continues to do an exemplary job of securing guest speakers for our General Meetings. Don’t miss the upcoming General Meetings R.A.S.C. CALGARY – STARSEEKER where in January, Professor René Plume will speak to us on “Astrophysics and Astrochemistry: A Search for Origins in the Universe”, in February Roland Dechesne and Steve Donaldson present “Myths and Misconceptions in Astronomy” (you won’t want to myth this one), and in March Roland Dechesne and Jason Nishiyama with “We’ve got the Astronomy Blues”. That should be enough to wet your appetite; speaking of which, be sure to get your Banquet tickets. Details in the December and January editions of the StarSeeker. I hope to see you there or at any (many) of the other events planned for 2015. Welcome! Clear Skies! NEW MEMBERS Comet C/2014 Q2 Lovejoy Joseph Martin Ian F. Dowbush Lindsay Dowbush Stuart Neis Evan McColl Jeff Smith Stephen Y. Hogenson Richard Davis Brian Berg Brianna Strong Diane F. Cruise By Larry McNish Comet C/2014 Q2 Lovejoy is approaching naked-eye visibility (meaning you can see the star-like object, not a huge comet). It is estimated to peak between mag 4 and 5 the first week of January. Below is a diagram of it’s path from December 23 through January 15 shown at midnight local time each day. The comet may occult (<1 arcmin) the star R Eridani (mV 5.68 ) Jan 1 at 11:31 pm MST and will be located 8 degrees from the Pleiades January 17. Not a Member Yet? Join RASC! More information at: http://calgary.rasc.ca/applinfo.htm Some membership benefits: • National Membership in the RASC • Membership Association with the Calgary Centre of the RASC • Subscription to the national publication, the “eJournal” (the printed Journal is optional) • Subscription to the national publication, the “eBulletin” • The national annual publication, the “Observers Handbook” (300+ pages) • Subscription to the Calgary Centre newsletter, the “StarSeeker” • Members will also receive a free subscription to “SkyNews”, the Canadian astronomy magazine. WWW.CALGARY.RASC.CA 3 R.A.S.C. Calgary Centre Executive, Councillors & Other Contacts Executive President .............................................................. Robyn Foret........................................... Past President ...................................................... Jason Nishiyama ................................... First Vice President .............................................. Steve Donaldson ................................... Second Vice President......................................... George Cavanaugh ............................... Secretary .............................................................. Roger Nelson ........................................ Treasurer .............................................................. Greg Bridger ......................................... Councillors Councillor ............................................................. Roland Dechesne ................................. Councillor ............................................................. George Grant ....................................... Councillor ............................................................. Glenn Hawley ....................................... Councillor ............................................................. Logan Kameda ...................................... Councillor ............................................................. Heather Laird......................................... Councillor ............................................................. Larry McNish ......................................... Councillor ............................................................. Grace Nelson ........................................ Councillor ............................................................. Susan Yeo ............................................. Directors & Other Contacts Alberta Star Party ................................................. Nic David ............................................... Donations Coordinator ........................................ Luc MacMillan ....................................... ERO Site Director ................................................. David Brown .......................................... Financial Scrutineer ............................................. Nic David ............................................... Financial Scrutineer ............................................. George Grant ........................................ Librarian ............................................................... Carole Benoit ........................................ National Advisory Council ................................... Heather Laird......................................... National Advisory Council ................................... Roger Nelson ........................................ National Advisory Council ................................... Susan Yeo ............................................. NOVA /Observer Group Chairman ...................... Jack Milliken .......................................... StarSeeker Newsletter Editor ............................... Carole Benoit -– 403.201.0357 ............. TS Volunteer Coordinator.................................. Robyn Foret........................................... WCO Site Director/C-14 Bookings ...................... Jason Nishiyama -– 403.289.3903 ........ Webmaster ........................................................... Larry McNish ......................................... Youth Group Director ........................................... Doug Thorp ........................................... RASC Memberships/Address Change/National Office ....................................................... .............................................................................. 1.888.924.7272 ERO: Eccles Ranch Observing Site WCO: Wilson Coulee Observatory TS: TELUS Spark 4 R.A.S.C. CALGARY – STARSEEKER The RASC Calgary Centre 2015 Annual Banquet & Awards Night January 31st, 2015 2013 2013 Each year the members of the Calgary Centre of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada put on their finery and indulge in a good meal, good conversation and good fun as they gather to honour and be honoured at the Annual Banquet. The banquet is a chance to socialize with your fellow amateur astronomers indoors–and with white lights on ! WHERE AND WHEN: This year’s banquet occurs on Saturday January 31, 2015 and will be held at the Danish Canadian Club. The address is 727 11 Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta. The evening begins at 5:30 PM with a cash bar and lots of conversation, followed by a wonderful dinner at 6:30, awards, door prizes, a few speeches and lots of fun (and more conversation). RESERVATIONS: Reservations are payable in advance and are $38/person. Cheques should be made payable to RASC Calgary Centre. Andrew Jones will be collecting cash and cheques for tickets at the January 15 General Meeting. If you can’t make it to one of these locations, please contact Andrew at:00000000000000000 to arrange payment, or send a cheque to our mailing address: R.A.S.C. Calgary Centre 250, 300 5th Ave SW PO Box 20282 Calgary, Alberta, T2P 4J3 To order a special meal please contact Andrew at:000000000000000000 WWW.CALGARY.RASC.CA 5 Observing Groups Report By Jack Milliken NOVA (New Observers to Visual Astronomy) About a dozen people attended the NOVA meeting held at the WCO on December 12. The sky was mixed with some clear areas but clouds were moving in by the time the indoor presentation started. Topics covered included a discussion on ‘What to ask Santa for Christmas’, how to choose and use binoculars for astronomy, and how to plan an observing session. The winter list of observing targets from the Explore the Universe program was handed out as well as ‘Hopping around Orion’ which helps identify the constellations around Orion. As expected the clouds won out and so we continued with a general question and answer session on various astronomy topics. Larry helped troubleshoot a CCD camera issue and then worked on a GoTo mount that was not communicating with its hand controller. The next NOVA meeting will be on January 23 and the topics will include a brief discussion on key characteristics to consider when choosing a new eyepiece for your telescope, and a presentation on observing deep sky objects like open clusters, globular clusters, etc. I will also hand out the winter observing list from the Explore the Universe observing program. If you are interested in attending NOVA meetings please send an email to my address at the end of this article. I send out an email about a week before each meeting with the agenda and the distribution list is also used to send out cancellation notices if bad weather makes the roads dangerous. Observing Group (OG): Weather conditions were not great and only four of us showed up for the OG meeting. I went through the What’s Up presentation which included Perseus as the Constellation of the Month. The forecast called for clearing skies later in the evening and we wanted to check out the Geminid meteor shower if possible. I brought along some DVDs so we enjoyed some Stevie Ray Vaughn videos and then portions of a Jeff Beck concert. 6 Credit: Russ Chandler, December 13, 2014 – Jupiter and shadow transit through the C14 using his smartphone. Harvey headed home but some stars were starting to show up so the rest of us waited a bit and then went out and did see a few meteors. So we set up our chairs around 11:30 and were soon seeing some of the brighter Geminids as the sky continued to clear. Jupiter was nicely placed and I put the C14 on it and got a very nice view including a nice bonus of a shadow transit with the shadow centered on the planet. We then tried out the new adapter for taking a picture through telescopes using a smartphone. I believe Elaine saw over 25 meteors before she left around 1 AM. Russ set up his camera to try for some meteor photos and caught a few of them. We saw some excellent ones with magnitudes between 0 and 1 including one that left a train for a few seconds. We left after 3 AM as the skies were getting cloudy again and although we were not counting I think I saw between 60 and 70 meteors and Russ saw more as I spent some time in the dome. Before leaving I put the C14 on the Orion nebula and we could see the fifth and sixth stars in the trapezium fairly easily so the seeing was pretty good. The next OG meeting will be on Saturday, January 24 at the WCO. The official start time is 8:00 PM but it gets dark long before then and some people arrive as it gets dark and get in some early observing as it gets even colder as the evening goes along. I usually arrange for the gate to be open at 7:00 PM for 90 minutes. Anyone wanting more information about the Calgary Centre observing groups please contact me at: Clear skies! R.A.S.C. CALGARY – STARSEEKER Explore the Universe Beginner’s Observing Certificate Annual RASC Calgary Centre Astro-Imaging Round Up Deadline: January 17, 2015 By Jack Milliken The Explore the Universe Observing Certificate is the first RASC certificate aimed at the novice astronomer. First offered in 2002, this program is designed to: - Stimulate an interest in observational astronomy. - Introduce good observing practices and techniques. - Provide an introduction to all aspects of visual astronomy including stars and constellations, lunar, planetary, deep sky, double stars and several optional activities, including variable stars. One of the special features of this program is that it can be completed entirely using binoculars and the unaided eye. A choice of objects is provided so that you can start the program at any time of the year and easily complete the requirements in three to six months time. Handy recording and application forms are available from a link at the bottom of this page. Here is a summary of the Explore the Universe program requirements: OBSERVING OBJECTIVE Constellations and Bright Stars The Moon Solar System Deep Sky Objects Double Stars Total Required 12 16 5 12 10 55 Available 24 32 10 24 20 110 Want to get started? Download the Explore the Universe program requirements at: (http://www.rasc.ca/explore-universe) and start your observing program today! APPLICATION PROCEDURE Once you have completed your Explore the Universe certificate you can apply for your Certificate. The contact for our Centre is Jack Milliken. Our annual awards banquet will be held in late January next year and once again we would like to invite members to submit their astronomy related images taken over the last year or so. We display all the images during the cocktail hour and everyone enjoys seeing them. Plaques are awarded to entries deemed to be the best in each of the following categories: 1. Sketch–a drawing made at the eyepiece 2. Tripod–an image taken just using a camera, no telescope or mount involved 3. Piggyback–an image taken with a camera mounted on some form of tracking platform 4. Prime Focus–an image taken using a telescope as a lens for the camera 5. Eyepiece Projection–an image taken through an eyepiece in a telescope 6. Light Pollution–images showing examples of good or bad lighting practices 7. Video–time lapses or pure video showing some astronomy related action 8. Open–this category was created for more experienced imagers who no longer participate in the other categories in order to encourage new people to contribute images There is also an award for Best Overall selected from the entries. This image is also known as the ‘Wall Hanger’, an image that the judges would like to see hanging on their wall. Many of you have been working away through the spring and summer, including a few star parties, and this fall has had pretty good weather so we hope you will submit a few of your best efforts for all of us to enjoy at the banquet. It’s best if the images are given to me electronically via email: or copied onto my computer at a NOVA or OG meeting. Sketches should be scanned using full depth colour settings to retain as much of any subtle shading as possible. If video files are too big for email then just burn a CD and get them to me at WCO or general meetings. WWW.CALGARY.RASC.CA 7 Green Laser Pointer Usage any person, vehicle, aircraft, or wildlife; Avoid using GLPs near an airport or airport runway approach. We suggest that GLPs not be used within 10 km of any airport; Use the minimum power to do the job: if a 5 mW laser is bright enough, why use a stronger one? Be aware that distraction and distress can be experienced by anyone illuminated by green laser light, even if the level is well below that which would cause physiological damage; Over the last decade, the striking ethereal glow of Green Laser Pointers (GLPs) has become a familiar sight at astronomy education and public outreach events, from star parties for beginners to sky-at-night tours around astronomical installations. With the beam of a GLP an astronomy educator can direct an audience unerringly to a specific object - planet, meteor-shower radiant, star, asterism, constellation, or nebula. The GLP remains one of the coolest tools in the amateur’s instrument case - but only if used responsibly. GLPs are tools not toys, and their misuse can lead to serious harm. Use good sense in storing GLPs. Don’t leave lasers accessible to children. Consider removing the batteries when you are done using a GLP. By following these guidelines (which are simply common sense) RASC members will reduce the chance of an unfortunate incident involving GLPs, and will demonstrate due diligence while leading public astronomical activities. Remember, GLPs are useful if you’re SMART about using them. Safe = place safety foremost Mature = keep GLPs in responsible hands Under the Canadian Aeronautics Act, conviction for laser flashing an aircraft carries maximum penalties of a five year prison term, and a $100,000 fine: www.tc.gc.ca/eng/civilaviation/standards/ aerodromeairnav-standards-ais-directed-bright-lightmenu-1068.htm. Astute = use GLPs skillfully and economically The RASC counsels its members at all times to cooperate with law enforcement officials, and to remain within the law. http://www.rasc.ca/education/green-laser-pointerusage In keeping with the RASC’s commitment to informative, inspiring, and safe public outreach events, it strongly encourages its members to observe the following guidelines when using GLPs: Rational = match your GLP use to your scientific approach Tactical = think ahead - plan your GLP use RASC 2015 Calendar Available Now! A Great Gift Idea Ensure that GLPs are operated only by designated, responsible adults, preferably RASC members who are familiar with the potential hazards of laser light. During public events, it is best to assign one or more RASC members to help GLP operators spot oncoming air traffic; Take special care not to shine GLPs in the direction of 8 R.A.S.C. CALGARY – STARSEEKER RASC General Meeting January 15 at 7:30 P.M. Guest Speaker: Prof. René Plume Telescopes For Rent Program by Greg King Coordinator, Telescope for Rent Program LOCATION: Kerby Centre, 1133 - 7 Avenue SouthWest, Calgary, AB PARKING: Free. The Kerby Centre parking lot is across the street, immediately north of 7th Ave S. Access is from 11th St. W. ADMISSION: Free: Prof. René Plume was born at C.F.B. Cold Lake (AB) and, in his youth, lived all over Canada as part of a military family. He received his IB degree from the Lester B. Pearson College of the Pacific in 1985, his BSc in Astrophysics from the University of Toronto in 1989, and his PhD in Astronomy from the University of Texas at Austin in 1995. Following graduation, he was a postdoctoral fellow at the HarvardSmithsonian Center for Astrophysics at Harvard University and worked on the SWAS mission at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Centre. In 2001 he was hired as an Assistant Professor of Astronomy at the University of Calgary and was promoted to Full Professor in 2012. His research interests focus on the physics and chemistry of gas in our own Galaxy, particularly as they relate to the formation of stars and planets. TOPIC: Astrophysics & Astrochemistry: A Search for Origins in the Universe Modern astronomy involves more than most people realize. While the use of physics to understand the origins of galaxies, stars and planets is still fundamental, we have begun to realize that chemistry and even biology play important roles in understanding the universe. The dynamical and physical evolution of a nebulous cloud of interstellar gas on its way to becoming a star and planetary system is also accompanied by an evolution of chemical species which play an important role in regulating this process. In this talk I will present recent results from the Herschel Space Observatory showing that a rich and complex chemistry exists deep in interstellar space. The existence of these complex molecules in the interstellar medium points to the possibility that the chemicals important to life, and even life itself, might have originated deep in interstellar space. The “Telescopes For Rent Program” is one of the many benefits of Calgary RASC membership. The Calgary Centre has a great ‘Scopes for Rent’ program and the rental rates are extremely low: $2.00 per inch of aperture, per month. Therefore a 6 inch Dobsonian telescope would rent for $12.00 for a month. That’s a “steal” for an astronomical telescope worth about $500! The telescopes are rented for 1 month minimum and in increments of one month. Renters may keep the telescope for additional month(s) until another RASC member requests to rent it, in which case it will be recalled at the end of its current term by the program coordinator. If you want a particular telescope, request it up to a month ahead of the desired rental date, and it should be available. Interim payments may be required if telescopes are kept for extended periods. If you don’t already have a scope or are wanting to try something different, the Calgary Center has a diverse range of instruments ranging from astronomical binoculars to an 80mm Sky-Watcher Refractor to a 13 inch Truss Dobsonian. All telescopes come with finder scopes, eyepieces, and a moon filter. There are only two prerequisites for renting a telescope: You must be a member in good standing of the Calgary RASC Center, and you must be at least 18 years of age. For information and pictures of all the scopes we have to rent please see calgary.rasc.ca/scopes.htm To rent one of these scopes contact Greg King at 403-239-5685, or via e-mail at WWW.CALGARY.RASC.CA 9 January 2015 The Quadrantids is the first major meteor shower of the year. The shower owes its name to the now defunct constellation Quadrans Muralis. The constellation was left off a list of constellations drawn out by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1922, but because the shower had already been named after Quadrans Muralis, its name was not changed. The Quadrantids is also sometimes called Bootids after the modern constellation, Boötes. The Quadrantids are associated with an asteroid - 2003 EH1. The asteroid takes about 5.5 years to orbit around the Sun. MONDAY SUNDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY 1 Annual Banquet & Awards Night January 31st at the Danish Canadian Club Time: 5:30 P.M. For Tickets: Andrew Jones 4 5 6 SATURDAY FRIDAY 2 QUADRANTID METEOR SHOWER NEW YEAR’S DAY 7 3 9 10 16 17 8 FULL MOON QUADRANTID METEOR SHOWER Earth at perihelion (closest to the Sun) 11 RASC COUNCIL MEETING: 7:30 P.M. UOF C NEW ROOM #: ST064 CBC Radio One’s RASC Astronomy with Don Hladiuk 6:22 A.M. 12 13 14 RASC GENERAL MEETING & PUBLIC LECTURE 7:30 P.M. AT THE KERBY CENTRE LAST QUARTER STAR COUNT NIGHTS (January 11-20) 15 VULCAN STAR NIGHT 7:30P.M. Astro-Imaging Contest Deadline. Contact: Jack Milliken February StarSeeker Article Deadline 18 20 19 21 NEW MOON 25 26 RASC NOVA 7:30 P.M. at WCO 27 28 FIRST QUARTER 29 24 23 22 RASC OG 8:00 P.M. at WCO 30 RASC YOUTH GROUP 7:30 p.m. at WCO 31 2015 Annual Banquet & Awards Night at the Danish Canadian Club Time: 5:30 P.M. Additional information on these and other public astronomy events can be found on our website: calgary.rasc.ca/calendar.htm 10 R.A.S.C. CALGARY – STARSEEKER All-Star Telescope Annular Solar Eclipse Tour May 19-21, 2012 Canyon de Chinle, Arizona www.all-startelescope.com WWW.CALGARY.RASC.CA 11
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