Spanish 3 Fall Midterm Review (Everything in Chapters 1 &amp

Spanish 3 Fall Midterm Review
(Everything in Chapters 1 & 2)

Gustar –page 10
1. A mí (me gusta/me gustan) leer libros.
2. A ti (te gusta/te gustan) comer.
3. A ella (le gusta/le gustan) las películas
de amor.
4. A él (le gusta/le gustan) el béisbol.
5. A nosotros (nos gusta/nos gustan)
charlar.
6. A vosotras (os gusta/os gustan) ir de
compras.
7. A ellas (les gusta/les gustan) los
vestidos azules.
8. A ustedes (les gusta/les gustan) el perro.
Yo
Me gusta = I like
Tú
Te gusta = You like
Él, ella, Usted
Le gusta = He/She
likes
Nosotros
Nos gusta = We like
Vosotros
Os gusta = Y’all like
Ellos, ellas, Ustedes
Les gusta = They like
…A mí me gusta(n)…… porque……
A mí no me gusta(n)…… porque……
In this activity, look at sentences #1-6 and determine if you should finish your sentence
with A or B. You should be able to tell which one to choose based on how “gusta or
gustan” looks.
A = la pizza, B = las hamburguesas
1. A mí me gusta __.
4. A ellos les gusta __.
2. A ti te gustan __.
5. A nosotros nos gusta__.
3. A ella le gustan __.
6. A vosotros os gustan___.

Present Tense Verbs (refer to the Guide to learning Present Tense on my teacher
webpage) page 12 in your book
-Conjugate in the form I ask for: (all regular verbs)
1. yo/comer
2. tú/ hablar
3. ella/conversar
4. él/ charlar
6. vosotros/ escribir
7. nosotros/ vivir
8. ellas/ leer
9. Usted/ cocinar
10. Ustedes/ preparar

Stem-Changing Verbs (refer to the Guide to learning Present Tense on my teacher
webpage) Probar, Preferir, Poder, Dormir, Almorzar, Volver, Jugar, Pensar, Empezar,
Querer (page 12) Pedir, Servir (page 14)
*Do the spelling change in all forms except Nosotros and Vosotros (just add your
ending like normal there)

Irregular Present Tense Verbs (refer to the Guide to learning Present Tense on my
teacher webpage) Salir, Poner, Hacer, Traer, Saber, Venir, Tener (page 14 – weird “Yo”
form only, the rest will conjugate like normal)

Reflexive Verbs – page 14
Levantarse = to get up
Translate into Spanish:
Yo
me levanto (I get
myself up)
Tú
te levantas (You get
yourself up)
Él, ella, Usted
se levanta (He/she gets
him/herself up)
Nosotros
nos levantamos (We
get ourselves up)
Vosotros
os levantáis (You all
get yourselves up)
Ellos, ellas, Ustedes
se levantan (They get
themselves up)
1) I brush my teeth.
2) I bathe myself.
3) I dress myself.
4) I comb my hair.
5) I wake myself up at 6.
6) I shave myself.
7) I stretch myself.
8) I take off my clothes.
9) I put on my pajamas.
10) I put myself to bed early.
Examples: Yo voy a lavarme los dientes. = I am going to brush my teeth.
Me lavo los dientes. = I brush my teeth.

Vocabulary – Ch. 1 page 37 – study on your own

Indirect Object Pronouns with Dar and Decir
VERB:
DAR =
TO
GIVE
DECIR = TO
SAY/TELL
INDIRECT
OBJECT
PRONOUNS
Yo
doy
digo
me
Tú
das
dices
te
Él, ella, Usted da
dice
le
Nosotros
damos
decimos
nos
Vosotros
dais
decís
os
Ellos, Ellas,
Uds
dan
dicen
les
Examples: Yo te doy un regalo. = I give you a gift.
Ella me da un regalo. = She gives me a gift.
More practice with Indirect Object Pronouns:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Yo _____ doy un regalo. = I give you a present.
La profesora _____________ da tarea. = The teacher gives us homework.
Ella les ________________ (decir) <<¡ten cuidado!>>
Ellos te ___________________ (decir) <<¡pon la mesa!>>
We give her new shoes. = _________________________________________
You give me a headache. (un dolor de cabeza) = _____________________________

Saber and Conocer – page 52
VERBS:
SABER = TO
KNOW
CONOCER = TO
KNOW
Yo
Sé
Conozco
Tú
Sabes
Conoces
Él, ella, Usted
Sabe
Conoce
Nosotros
Sabemos
Conocemos
Vosotros
Sabéis
Conocéis
Ellos,ellas, Ustedes
Saben
Conocen
1. Tú (sabes/ conoces) arreglar carros.
2. Ella (conoce/ sabe) preparar un pastel.
3. Él (sabe/conoce) el teléfono del colegio.
4. Mis hermanos (conocen/saben) todos los profesores del colegio.
5. Mi vecina (conoce/sabe) bien la última moda.
6. Mi tía (sabe/conoce) bien el vecindario.
7. Yo (sé/conozco) diseñar aviones.
8. Yo (sé/conozco) a mis compañeros de clase.
9. Mi primo (sabe/conoce) apagar incendios.
*Saber – fact, piece of information,
skill learned for a job, knowledge
*Conocer – familiar/ personal,
knowing a person, a neighborhood,
the city you grew up in
10. Mi padre y yo (sabemos/conocemos) muchas personas.
 Ser + adjectives of nationality – see page 54 for all of the nationalities
Yo soy, Tú eres, Él/ella/usted es, Nosotros somos, Vosotros sois, Ellos/ellas/ustedes son
Example: Yo soy chilena. = I am Chilean.
Ella es española. = She is Spanish.

Vocabulary – Ch. 2 page 77 – study vocab # 1 from this page on your own.

Use your tener phrases…study page 22
1. I am cold.
2. You are hungry.
11. Y’all have to pick up the living
room.
3. He is thirsty.
12. Those girls have to do the dishes.
4. We are in a hurry.
13. I have to vacuum.
5. Y’all are sleepy.
14. He feels like eating ice cream.
6. My sister is 10 years old.
15. We feel like listening to music.
7. I am hot.
16. Y’all feel like reading.
8. She is lucky.
17. I feel like swimming.
9. You have to take out the trash.
18. They (girls) feel like going shopping
10. We have to clean the bathroom.

Remember your Golden Rule about using 2 verbs….
Example: Yo debo hacer los quehaceres hoy.
(Conjugate the first verb, leave the second one in the infinitive)
1. We should go to the movies.
5. They (girls) want to play tennis.
2. He can go out.
6. I like to dance.
3. I plan to eat at 3:00.
7. You (formal) likes to watch tv.
4. You prefer to dance all day.
8. She should sing today.

Question words…¿ ?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Why?
How?
Where?
What?

ING… Present progressive form… (ando/iendo’s) what you are doing now
5. Who?
6. When?
7. How much?
Your present participle is: the verb “Estar” +
You add “ando” to AR verbs (Hablar)
Estoy hablando
And you add “iendo” to ER & IR verbs. (Comer)
Estoy comiendo
Yo estoy hablando. = I am talking.
 Special spellings: (be careful)
Dormir  durmiendo
Leer  leyendo
1. I am sleeping.
6. He is writing.
2. You are talking.
7. You are singing.
3. She is eating.
8. Y’all are drinking Sprite.
4. We are swimming.
9. I am walking.
5. They are reading.
10. You (formal) are drawing.

Ir a + infinitive (Yo voy a __verb___) – what you are going to do in the near future
Yo voy a escribir una carta. = I’m going to write a letter.
Tú vas a dormir ésta noche. = You are going to sleep tonight.

Ser and Estar page 62
Use Ser – DOTIPT
Use Estar – CHELPT
Describe
Condition
Origin + nationality
Health
Time + date
Emotion
Identification
Location
Possession
Progressive
This is the way I am
This is the way I look
With food:
Ser – what the food is normally like or a general statement about the food.
Example: La sopa de Panera Bread es deliciosa. (Panera Bread’s soup is delicious)
Estar – what the food is like at that particular moment you are tasting it.
Example: Las papas fritas están saladas. (The french fries are salty)

Preterite (past tense)
VERB:
Yo
Tú
Él, ella, Usted
Nosotros
Vosotros
Ellos, ellas,
Ustedes
-Ar verb endings
é
aste
ó
amos
asteis
aron
-Er/-Ir verb
endings
(the same!)
í
iste
ió
imos
isteis
ieron
Examples using Preterite past tense: Verb conjugation
VERB:
Arreglar (to
Barrer (to
fix)
sweep)
Yo
Tú
Él, ella, Usted
Nosotros
Vosotros
Ellos, ellas, Uds
arreglé
arreglaste
arregló
arreglamos
arreglasteis
arreglaron
barrí
barriste
barrio
barrimos
barristeis
barrieron
VERB:
Sacudir (to dust)
Yo
sacudí
Tú
sacudiste
Él, ella, Usted
sacudió
Nosotros
sacudimos
Vosotros
sacudisteis
Ellos, ellas, Uds
sacudieron
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Irregulars!! …also notice no accent marks!
VERB:
Hacer
(to do/ to
make)
Ir (to go)
fui
I went
Yo
Tú
Él, ella, Usted
Nosotros
Vosotros
Ellos, ellas,
Ustedes
hice
I did/I made
hiciste
hizo
hicimos
hicisteis
hicieron
fuiste
You went
fue
He/She went
fuimos
We went
fuisteis You all went
fueron
They went
The Present tense is used to talk about what is happening now/today. There are several
different categories of verbs in Present tense, including regular verbs, stem-changing verbs,
and irregular verbs. It is important to remember which verbs fall into which category.
Regular Present Tense
- AR verb endings: - ER endings:
-IR endings:
Yo
o
o
o
Tú
as
es
es
Él, ella, Usted
a
e
e
Nosotros
amos
emos
imos
Vosotros
áis
éis
ís
Ellos, ellas, Ustedes
an
en
en
Steps to conjugating a verb:
1. Start with the infinitive (a verb that has not been changed at all).
Example: comer, hablar, vivir, etc.
2. Then drop off the last 2 letters (-ar, -er, -ir) and write down what is left.
Example: com__, habl__, viv__.
3. Then, add the endings you see in the chart above. Example: como
COMER = to eat
Yo (I)
como
HABLAR
VIVIR
hablo
vivo
hablas
vives
habla
vive
(I eat)
Tú (You - informal)
comes
(You eat)
él (He), ella (She),
Usted (You – formal)
come
(He/She eats)
Nosotros (We)
comemos (We eat)
hablamos
vivimos
Vosotros (You all)
coméis (You all eat)
habláis
vivís
comen (They eat)
hablan
viven
ellos (They – guys), ellas
(They – girls), Ustedes (They
– formal)