Published by The Orchid Club of South Australia Inc. SOUTH AUSTRALIAN ORCHID BULLETIN FEBRUARY 2015 Established 1939 Web Site: www.orchidclubofsouthaustraliainc.com Print Post Approved 100004775 Registrar’s Choice: Dendrobium Roy Tokunaga Grown By: Ron Yates ORCHID CLUB OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA - LIFE MEMBERS 1966 Neil Christoph† 1994 Reg Shooter 1970 H C England† 1994 Enid Brooking 1974 Bernie Hansen† 1996 Ted Chance 1975 Rex Thompson† 1996 Marjorie Chance 1975 Syd Monkhouse 1997 Eric Furness† 1976 John Lewis 1998 Cyril Clifford† 1978 Mick Chenoweth† 1999 Don Nesbitt 1979 Merv Strout† 2001 Sally White 1980 Colin Jennings 2002 Richard Fishlock 1984 Merv Donhardt† 2003 Bob Collins† 1985 Russell Schultz† 2007 Reg Faulkner 1985 Harry Lambert 2007 Pat Faulkner 1985 John Harris† 2007 Peter Hills 1985 Kath Harris 2007 Coralie Hills 1985 Barbara Clayton 2007 Judy Penny 1985 Lorraine Cottle 2008 David Harmer 1985 Myrnie Jennings 2008 Pat Harmer 1986 Nick Packard† 2009 Russell Job† 1987 Margaret Hewitt 2009 Edda Viskic 1987 Shirley Monkhouse 2010 Gordon Hewitt† 1988 Don Gallagher 2012 Murray Baulderstone† 1988 Kel Staples 2012 Leo Micenko 1990 Allan Sullivan† 2014 John Gay 1992 Bill White† 2014 Bev Gay 1992 Roy Hargreaves† 2014 Iain Kilpatrick † Denotes Deceased Notes for FEBRUARY 2015 Next OCSA Judges Meeting: Feb 16th - 7.30 at Valley View Secondary School Regional Judging Panel: - 16th March 2015 - 7.30pm at Pultney Grammar School. OPEN: FIRST: ) SECOND: ) WHAT CAUGHT THE JUDGE’S EYE: RESERVES: COMPUTER: OCSA Judges Roster for FEBRUARY 2015 R. Rankin (L) P. Harmer S. Howard N. Oliver (L) J. Gay P. Rankin OPEN FIRST SECOND R. Crowhurst (R) J. McRedmond (R) J. Lampard L. Nesbitt K. Minne R. Yates L. Fenton 2 D. Harmer S. Zerbe Feb 2015 The Official Bulletin of The Orchid Club of S.A. Inc. Patron: Mrs. Lan Le Management Committee President Secretary Des Bettcher Edda Viskic 1A Holbrook’s Road, G.P.O. Box 730 Flinders Park SA 5025 Adelaide SA 5001 Ph (08) 8340 0580 Ph (08) 8389 8402 [email protected] kangas53 @hotmail.com Senior Vice President Junior Vice President Graham Hein (VP) Trevor Camac Ph (08) 8396 1989 Ph (08) 8396 4414 Show Marshal Day Group Coordinator Trevor Camac Pat Harmer Ph (08) 8396 4414 Ph (08) 8250 0718 Social Events Coordinator Edda Viskic Ph 8389 8402 – [email protected] Committee Trevor Camac Chris Heysen Ph 8396 4414 Ph 8333 2025 Trevor Garard Ph 8382 2130 Treasurer Graham Hein 566 Milne Road Banksia Park SA 5091 Ph (08) 8396 1989 [email protected] Registrar of Judges Graham Zerbe Ph (08) 8263 3879 Editor David Harmer Ph (08) 8250 0718 Wendy Lodge Ph 8264 5874 Editors Contact for Copy: [email protected] or 8250 0718 The opinions expressed by authors do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editor or the Committee of The Orchid Club of South Australia Inc. Digital image by Grant Allen & Peter Dutton COPYRIGHT: All contributions to this Bulletin which have acknowledged authors are automatically covered by copyright. We believe that most authors would be willing to allow free use of articles if written approval is sought from them through the Secretary of the club. CONTENTS Life Members 2 Life Membership 13 Notes & Judging Roster 2 What Caught the Judges Eye 13 President’s Message 4 Subscriptions for 2015 14 President’s Annual Report 5 Vale Russell Job 14 February Meeting Speaker 6 The Genus Orchis 15 February Day Group Speaker 6 Willunga High School Orchid Club 15 December Day Group Report 6 Donated Plants/Products Policy 18 2014 Day Group Report 6 Rev. John Clowes 18 Cultural Observations for February 7 Monthly Floral Results 19 Committee Nominations 9 Classified Advertisements 21 From the Registrar 10 SA Orchid Club Contacts Details 23 Registrar’s 2014 Report 11 Coming Events Program 24 OCSA 3 Feb 2015 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE As we come to the end of the year all too quickly and the book closes on a significant year in our history, we will quickly face a new journey in the story of the next 75 years of the Orchid Club of South Australia. Our December night meeting speaker was Paul Dipuglia from Neutrog Fertilisers. This meeting land-marked a new affiliation between OCSA and Neutrog designed to benefit both organisations. This new endorsement agreement between our two organisations introduced an OCSA financial membership “right to buy” Neutrog products at wholesale prices. Paul discussed the benefits of this offer and entertained our membership with an entertaining discussion about the benefits of Neutrog fertilisers. Neutrog produces organic fertilisers for both the Home Gardener and Commercial markets. Manufactured in South Australia, Neutrog's goal is to make a difference to horticulture and agriculture in the heavily populated world of today and into the future. OCSA is pleased to be associated with this superior quality locally produced product. OCSA is also delighted to announce the confirmation of our affiliation with the Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society Inc. to produce the Royal Adelaide Orchid Show 2015. Thank you to those members who worked so hard to produce the Show including the Show Committee, judges, stewards, show marshal, show workers and exhibitors. 2015 promises to continue to improve the high standards set by 2014 with a few new initiatives. The Orchids in Schools Program continues to gain momentum with new schools coming online with increased frequency, due to the energy and dedication of our Education Officer, Trevor Garard. Education is one of the fundamental roles of our club. Young people in schools provided us with a new opportunity to increase public awareness of orchid culture. The club also thanks the members who have participated in this program as mentors or have provided plants or resources to improve the student’s involvement in this program. Our next meeting in February 2015 will be our Annual General Meeting. The committee nominations have closed but we still require members to fill a number of positions. Our club cannot operate effectively without the support of you the membership. Please consider your assistance to our club during 2015. More assistants reduce the workload required by everyone. Remember your 2015 membership fees are now due. Thank you to the members whose commitment to our club this year, helped to maintain our financial viability and eliminate any increase to our yearly membership. Thank you to everyone who assisted our club in 2014. In particular I want to thank the committee Edda Viskic, Graham Hein, Trevor Camac, Chris Heysen, Wendy Lodge, Trevor Garard, and Russell Job, including Graham Zerbe (Registrar), Pat Harmer (Day Group Coordinator), and Dave Harmer (Editor). Finally to all of our membership, thank you for your support during the year. PLEASE REMEMBER – OUR FEBRUARY NIGHT GENERAL MEETING (AGM) WILL BE HELD AT THE KILBURN HALL – 49 LEHUNTE ST KILBURN Thurs 5th February & OUR DAYTIME MEETING WILL BE HELD AT THE CLEARVIEW HALL – 11 CLEARVIEW CRESCENT CLEARVIEW ON Friday 13th February I look forward to seeing you at the AGM in February. Des Bettcher – President OCSA 4 Feb 2015 2014 OCSA - President’s Annual Report 2014 started like most other years for the Orchid Club of South Australia Inc., the introduction of a new committee embraced a new president and various committee positions, as well as the re-election of many existing hard working committee members and a few unfilled positions. Our out-going president Russell Job appreciated the opportunity to experience a well earned break as he welcomed a new president, and settled into the role as Immediate Past President. 2014 offered a year of celebration and challenges, with an infusion of change and an air of anticipation and uncertainty, and a touch of sadness. Celebrating the 75th Anniversary of the inception of the Orchid Club of South Australia Inc., 2014 honoured those members who made our club great with their perpetual years of service. Our club was honoured to host our Patron, Mrs. Liz Scarce in her last official duty for our club by thanking the members for their participation and service and cutting our celebration cake. Offering evening and a daytime monthly member meetings, from February to December, our club provided venues to facilitate a wider spectrum of member requirements with superior speakers, orchid competitions, and social interaction. Speakers for the year included, Steve Howard, Colin Jennings, Graham Reese, Ron Parish, Ron Yates, Iain Kilpatrick, Vince Davey, James Argent, Rod and Judy McRedmond, Bev Masters, Richard Fishlock, Roger Herraman, Chris Heysen, Coralie Hills, and Paul DiPuglia Our club annual shows included, the Festival of Flowers which was well attended, Winter, Spring and Sarcochilus shows which were strongly supported by our membership and the Royal Adelaide Show, Orchid Competition. The newly formed Royal Show Orchid Competition provided a new experience of “open” competition and participation for OCSA members tethered with a substantial financial prize incentive. Special acknowledgement for the Royal Adelaide Orchid Show success was the result of good planning and strong support from members including, Chris and Lyn Heysen, Trevor Camac, Edda Viskic, Coralie and Gordon Hime, Trevor Garard, Jason Bettcher and OCSA Judges and Stewards. The “Orchids in Schools” program under the supervision of Trevor Garard has continued to gain momentum, with a number of new schools and ancillary programs emerging including the School Orchid Competition at the Royal Adelaide Show. Members are continuing to offer their services for the lunchtime school education program including, Trevor Garard, Richard Fishlock, Alan Stewart, Alan Sim, David and Pat Harmer, and Les Nesbitt. Bunning’s BBQ program has again provided OCSA with a welcome infusion of well earned finances which was strongly supported by members, with special thanks to Yvonne Arthur. OCSA is appreciative of its strong affiliation with Bunning’s. OCSA is excited by a new Endorsement Agreement with Neutrog Fertilisers introduced this year. OCSA will continue to embrace this growing association designed to benefit both OCSA and Neutrog Fertilisers. The year came to a close with successful appointment of a new Patron for 2015 and beyond, Mrs Lan Le the wife of the newly appointed Governor of South Australia. Special thanks for the continued success of OCSA goes to ALL MEMBERS for their support, including the Committee, the Judging Panel under Graham Zerbe, Bulletin by David Harmer, Day Group coordinated by Pat Harmer, Supper Stewards supervised by Myrnie Jennings, Librarian, Trading Table Coordinator, Photographers, Stewards, Show OCSA 5 Feb 2015 Marshall Trevor Camac and a host of other helpers. As the sun set on an exciting and significant year in OCSA history our financial stability is once again a credit to the OCSA Committee in particular our Treasurer, Graham Hein. As we reflect upon a successful year it is time to remember our members who have been challenged with issues relating to their personal lives. Some of our friends who are no longer members of our club in particular the sad and sudden passing of Russell Job our Immediate Past President. We will remember you, As long as we live, as we live you shall live, for you are a part of us. Des Bettcher - President -ooo0ooo- FEBRUARY NIGHT MEETING SPEAKER At our night meeting you will be entertained by Wendy Lodge and Rayne Riggs who last year went to Singapore and returned via Darwin. I am sure you will get some interesting images and information on the Singapore Show and inside information and orchid growing situations in Darwin together with some sideline attractions. Do not miss this opportunity to gather some extra information on how orchids are grown elsewhere. -ooo0ooo- FEBRUARY DAY GROUP SPEAKER Our next meeting will be held at the Clearview Hall, Clearview Crescent, Clearview from 2.00 to 4.00 pm. Our ‘Guest Speaker’ will be Les Nesbitt speaking on ‘Soft Cane’ Dendrobiums. If you are interested in growing these gorgeous plants then this is your chance to learn how to do it. Les is an excellent grower and showed a most gorgeous ‘soft cane’ at our October night meeting which took out ‘Orchid of the Night’. I am looking forward to seeing you all again after our Xmas break Pat Harmer – Speaker Coordinator -ooo0ooo- DECEMBER DAY GROUP REPORT Our December Day Group was another enjoyable day. I did receive quite a few apologies but the 27 members and visitors who attended were treated to a lovely Xmas presentation from David Harmer. A special treat we had was to welcome Nan Grigg and her daughter Sharon to the meeting. It was a pleasure to see you Nan. Once again our ‘Gift Swap’ segment was very popular and brought many smiles to our members. The incredible afternoon tea which was brought in by the members was enjoyed by all. I advised the members of the new venue we would be attending for our next few meetings before closing the meeting and wishing everyone a Merry Christmas and a healthy growing New Year. 2014 DAY GROUP REPORT I can only say once again that we have had a very successful year with between 30-40 members attending each meeting and enjoying the ‘Guest Speakers we have had throughout the year it was nothing but amazing. Without the help of Margaret Hewitt, Yvonne Arthur, Ron Yates and David Harmer who help me out all year our meetings would be much harder to run. I must say that we welcomed quite a few new members this year and they have all helped to make our meetings even more enjoyable. Pat Harmer – Day Group Co-ordinator OCSA 6 Feb 2015 CULTURAL OBSERVATIONS FOR FEBRUARY It’s the start of another year in the orchid house. This year we have been dealt with extreme weather ranging from a baking and orchid killing 44°C heat event to a tropical week of high humidity and 60mm of rain at my place in January. A normal cycle should start soon and as the saying goes, it will get hot when the kids go back to school. Note that any heat damage will come out over the next few weeks with leaf marks becoming more evident and leaf drop occurring. The recent rains and humidity will create some fungal issues in the shade house as well so keep an eye out for any outbreaks and have some fungicide ready in case. Heat damaged plants with damaged leaves and stress are prime targets for pest and disease attack. The physical side of heat damage is easy to spot but remember that heat also damages the plants roots as well. Black pots exposed to the sun overheat and cook the roots. Whilst the top of the plant may come through okay, underneath things are not so good. Then sometime later the plant starts to shrivel as they do no longer have a functioning root system. Most of us will put down root loss to poor culture such as over watering or a broken down mix. Just remember, heat can be added to this. Even slugs and snails will be in good numbers awakened by the sudden change in weather. I managed to collect some absolute orchid eating monsters during the rain. ‘Slugzillas’. February is usually the hottest month and with it often comes an increase in the intensity of the north winds, so there is much heat left for us yet. In fact you can still have temperatures nudging the old 100°C mark as late as the equinox. That’s March 21 and the long range forecasts are pointing towards an Indian summer. I said earlier on that prevention is a key if we are to avoid damage to our plants. It’s no use after the event. I had learnt from previous heat events those plants that struggle I provide them with the additional support they need this time round. The result was only a very small number of plants suffered any damage and there were no losses. Same rules apply to pests. Spray when the moths are active for caterpillars for example. By the time their crop of loopers have started chomping on your orchids half the damage has been done. Get them as they hatch. When the rain stops inspect the orchid house and surrounds for slugs and snails. Be prepared for the next heat event. For some of us, be it age, disability, size of orchid house, whatever, you need to go to extraordinary lengths to save the plants from the heat but there are some ideas that may lessen the damage. Humidity is your ally and keeping it up high will help. Wet the floors as often as you need to on extreme days. We have two large rubbish bins full of grey water for this purpose. Just don’t water the orchids with it but use it for splashing on the shade house sides and floor is a better option than tipping it down the drain. Extra shade will help reduce burning caused by intense light. It will not reduce the damage caused by heat. A wet floor or sides of the shade house will evaporate water. With evaporation there is a release of latent heat. The air cools. Wet you hand and blow on it....it feels cool! Basically shade reduces damage by light and the humidity reduces damage by heat. For those with 50% shade cloth, especially the white one the damage this year would have been severe. It’s looking like the extreme heat we have experienced the past couple of years may be with us for good each summer. A secondary layer of shade we can roll out OCSA 7 Feb 2015 over the base layer for a few days whilst the heat is at its worst may become a required item. Otherwise we may have to rethink colours. Of course aspect and location will also have a bearing. My area is very open, no trees or neighbours to shade my yard so I have to make allowances for that. Another thing is that we may be forced to stop growing genera that can’t handle the heat and concentrate on those that are heat tolerant. My hot house for example apart from foggers has nothing to control the temperature so now only the hard cane Dendrobiums, Cattleyas and a few of the more tolerant Oncidiums spend summer in there, for everything else it is too hot. I have lost some of the real cool growing stuff that I won’t replace until I can provide the artificial conditions to keep the temps below 30°C all year round. Seedlings and recently divided plants will stress more than established counterparts this time of year during heat spikes. They will need extra protection. Under the bench, in the house, the laundry, somewhere, anywhere it’s cooler. The heat will pass. My laundry is out of bounds to washing when the heats on. Yep, full of orchids! Spraying with a stress guard type preparation is also beneficial as these products reduce the amount of evaporation through transpiration. You will not stop the damage completely but a bit of forethought and action will lessen the damage. Enough of the ‘doom and gloom’. Autumn is coming! But it is not here yet. The obvious task is to keep plants moist and ensure all pots are checked regularly to make sure all plants are getting enough water. I lift and feel my pots occasionally. With practice you can tell by the weight of the pot whether or not it is dry. The old finger in the mix test works to test for moisture and of course we can buy moisture meters. By now many genera are completing their growth stage and will be in the process of maturing their growths. Some are in readiness for immediate flowering over the autumn and others for winter and spring. These maturing plants should have their diet changed to one with a higher potassium content to help mature the plant as well as strengthen the raceme and improve the colours. Might be a good idea to look at the presentation of these plans and start working on them now. For example I have a nice C. Hawaiian Wedding Song with several new growths all over the place in the pot. They are in sheath but not yet filling out with buds. If I leave it too long the presentation will be like a dogs breakfast and if I try and fix it too late then there is risk to the blooms so I work on it now to straighten the growths up and get them spaced correctly around the pot. Let’s have a look around and see what’s on in the shade house this month. By now our autumn flowering Laeliinae complex (Cattleyas and Laelia’s) will have rapidly maturing growths and some already showing emerging spikes. Make sure these spikes and growths are well supported with a stake. Keep water out of the sheaths to avoid fungal rots and spots and make sure the snail baits are on the pot. It often rains this month and it will wake up those slimy fellows. Keep well watered so the spikes remain plump. As some of these developing spikes will excrete a sugary substance you will find ants will be attracted to the spike. They can do a lot of damage as they will eat into the developing spike and they usually bring in a few soft scales as well. Extreme weather can cause buds to abort so bring them inside if it gets real hot (or unseasonably cold) at this stage of initiation. Oncidiums as a rule will be filling out their pseudobulbs and the odd spike or two will be starting to show. Similar culture to the Laeliinae complex should apply. For those with terrestrials this is the last month for re potting. Still aim to keep them on the dry side after re potting as the disturbance of re potting plus being too eager with hose will have them OCSA 8 Feb 2015 out too early. Wait till the cooler weather in April for this although there will be early varieties flowering in March. Like any orchid, a knowledge of the species itself or that in the hybrid is important when determining what needs to be done and when. Native epiphyte growths as usual are all over the place. I even had 2 Den. speciosum flower in January. (Note Den. speciosum var. capricornicum can flower very early in the year but these are not that variety) Some are maturing yet others are only buds. As a rule keep the water and feeding up. Watch out for caterpillars as they love new soft growths. Many will have a burnt leaf tip or spot. Leave them until the leaf matures before trimming them. Inspect the new growths and if they are floppy then some part of your culture is not quite right. Too much shade and high nitrogen in the feed are the two main culprits. Don’t move them yet to a brighter place as they will burn. Leave that to April. They still may flower in spring. Zygopetalums will have new growths maturing and evidence of new growths will be evident from the base of these maturing ones signal the start of a new flowering season. Keep moist, feed with a balanced to high potassium based feed and watch out for loopers, especially on the undersides of the leaves. They don’t eat through, rather they skeletonise the leaf and when that dries looks rather unsightly. A spotted, half eaten Zygo on the show bench doesn’t have that appeal. Again place a few snail pellets on the surface of the pot. Keep Paphiopedilums moist and keep an eye out of mealy bugs. High humidity and fresh air movement is important this time of year. Keep light levels fairly low. As a rule hold your hand about 12 inches above the plant and you should only just see a slight shadow. Full shadow too much light, no shadow a bit dark. This is only a rule of thumb for newer growers of this genus. Feeding is usually a balanced feed at half or less of the manufacturer’s recommendations. If you can try and flush your Paphs out occasionally with rainwater to remove salt build up from tap water and fertiliser. Adelaide water is loaded with extra salt over the summer. They will love you for it. A flush is usually two or three waters say an hour apart. The first softens and dissolves some of the salts, the second and third gets the rest. Collect the waste water and use that to wet your floors later when it’s hot. For other genera it’s a matter of treating them in accordance with their growth habits although in most cases they will be in a growth mode. February is a dry month on the show bench and apart from a few plants there won’t be much else out. Even with my collection finding enough to show will be difficult, even more with many that have flowered showing the affects of the heat. Bring in what you can. If it has a burn or a spot I am sure your plant won’t be alone. February will end and the extreme heat of summer maybe a couple of weeks later. March will be upon us and with it those cooler nights. Most of our plants will survive this summer and we need to be a little more caring to see them through it and help in the recovery stakes. Steve Howard Committee Nominations Members of the Orchid Club of South Australia are invited to nominate for the following positions in the 2015 Committee of Management. All positions are vacant and members may stand for re-election for President, Treasurer, Secretary, and 2 Vice Presidents, as well as 4 general committee positions. We need your support to continue organizing club events and meetings so please consider nominating at the A.G.M. to help run our club. Edda Viskic, Secretary. OCSA 9 Feb 2015 FROM THE REGISTRAR Christmas, New Year and our month off has past us by in a flash. A new showing season is before us, with recent rains and a reasonably mild summer so far our plants should be looking a treat. With the February meeting fast approaching and the Festival of Flowers only a few months away for our Autumn Show. The members were treated to another wonderful display with all divisions presenting some excellent plants for judging. The panel although depleted through sickness and absentees. The Associates once again stepped up to give us good panel numbers. Flower of Second Division: Commentary for this division was carried out by Judge Rayne Riggs, who commended the growers for the number of quality plants presented for judging. The winning plant being Oncidium [Wilsonara] Hilda Plumtree ‘Purple Wings’ this plant was grown by Trevor & Gwen Camac. The plant was known as a Wilsonara which was a combination of different genera but with the reclassification of Odontoglossum it now becomes for the present an Oncidium. The plant carried one (1) inflorescences with ten (10) flowers it was impressive to see ten (10) flowers on a small plant. This is easily the best flowered plant of this grex that I have seen here in our state. The flowers were very clean, quite large and of good shape, with rounded segments tan/brown in colour and an eye catching golden yellow coloured labellum. The plant was presented in excellent show bench condition. The plant is grown in a shade house, with a solid roof, watering every day in the summer months and reducing to every 4-5 days in the winter with rain water. An evaporative cooler is used on the hotter days to cool down the plants. The potting medium is medium pine bark and perlite and fertilizing is carried out regularly. Congratulations Trevor and Gwen thanks for sharing your plant with the members. Flower of First Division: Commentary was presented by Judge John Gay. John mentioned that the panel looking at First Division were given a solid workout. Then they arrived at the decision of Oncidium [Phsycopsis] Butterfly, because of the quality of the two (2) flowers, one (1) on each of the tall racemes, 90 and 110 cm respectively. It was a small division grown by James Argent & Alan Jeffries, The large typically marked flowers in red/brown and yellow tones was spectacular and was the stand out plant of the division. James & Alan grow this plant in a cold glasshouse amongst their Paphiopedilums and other orchids that need a more controlled environment. Fertilising is carried out using “off the shelf” fertilizers at half the manufacturers recommended strengths. The plant is in a 120mm squat pot and a mix of pine bark and coconut fibre. Watering is regular during the warmer months tapering off during the cooler months. Well done James & Allan congratulations, you certainly grow your orchids well. OCSA 10 Feb 2015 Flower of Open Division & Flower of the Night : Commentary by Judge Roger Rankin. Roger mentioned that there were eighteen (18) unusual plants, predominantly species of different types on the Open Benches. The panel chose its plant because the plant was as near as it could be to prime condition, the flowers were fresh, clean and what one would expect this plant to be when at its best. The plant chosen was Dendrobium Roy Tokunaga the plant being the stand out plant on the open benches this plant a primary hybrid between Den. (atroviolaceum x johnsoniae) grown by Ron Yates. A well grown and flowered plant with the habit of the parent Den. atroviolaceum in that the flowers were all hanging downwards. The creamy/green segments with the typical darker markings on the labellum attractively spaced all around the ends of the racemes. Ron grows this plant in his cold glasshouse and has it hanging as high as possible above the other orchids. The plant is watered with mainly rain water when needed during the summer months, varying during the winter autumn and spring months. The plant receives occasional fertilizing during the year but more regular when it is in the growth cycle, or when the plant starts to show signs of the new growths. Congratulations Ron on receiving Flower of the Night with a truly standout plant on the night, well done. While Roger was on his feet he presented a Highly Commended Certificate to Ron & Irene Parish for their plant of Angraecum equitance. This plant was awarded this Certificate at the 2013 “Socialising with Sarcs” evening and Ron & Roger had not been at the same meetings since then for the presentation to take place. Graham J. Zerbe - Registrar of Judges -ooo0ooo- REGISTRAR OF JUDGES REPORT 2014 Another year has come and gone, personally quite a tough year, but a fruitful and challenging year. From the corner of the Judging fraternity it was a satisfying year in all aspects of Judging for the Club. We have missed Colin Jennings with his usual flair and attention to detail running of the Monthly Meetings. This Year the Assistant Registrar of Judges Wendy Lodge and retiring Registrar Ron Yates have stepped up to the plate when both Colin and I were indisposed at various times during the year. Dave Harmer although wanting to cog back from his input in years gone by was a big help when it came to the technical support and presentations for the Judges meetings. Thank you to Wendy, Ron and Dave for your excellent support. Thank you to Graham Hein who has worked tirelessly on the Data Base, with the paper work for the shows and monthly meetings and backed up the typists at the shows The Judges Meetings in 2014 were all well attended by our Club Judges and Associates. The Themes at meetings this year were based around updating and refreshing Judge’s knowledge in various sections of our schedules where plants are seen that are now appearing with later species in the hybridizing of the plants. The February Meeting we looked at the Epidendrums with the view to refreshing our knowledge on this genus as the new shorter stem varieties were starting to filter through onto the show benches. The judges present were given copies of a proposed change to the show and meeting schedules for 2015 to consider and offer feedback at later meetings. OCSA 11 Feb 2015 The May Meeting although there was a minor glitch with the technology Les Nesbitt gave the judges present a refresher on judging terrestrial orchids and an awareness of the different types that we may see on the show benches. The judges also agreed to a committee request to change the format of the presentation of “Flower of the Night” I believe this has been well received by the membership. The August Meeting was a refresher on Encyclia; and a discussion on the proposed schedules for 2015. We finally settled on what was to be the new schedules for the upcoming year. The greatest change is that the sections Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vandeae will now be judged in the Any Other Genus not listed in the Schedule. This is not meant to discourage the growers of these groups of orchids. If we are inundated with plants from the sections mentioned then we can open the schedule back up to accommodate. In November it was a light night, we got the formalities out of the way chose the “OCSA SA Orchid of the Year” which the growers will receive the trophy at the February Meeting. Had a break up supper, thanks to those who brought a plate. In a new turn of events the club was asked by the RA & HS to facilitate the 175 th anniversary of the Royal Show orchid section as the Show was to be a ‘Horticultural Show’ for orchids and not one of the OCSA’s annual shows. The club did all it could in its powers to make the show a successful event but the show failed to attract the support from other clubs members and non- club members as was hoped would happen. The three major Annual Shows this year were well supported by the Judges and the running and productions of the prize card systems appears to be going along smoothly now (practice does make us better). I wish to thank those people who are on the Computer Roster, Bev, Lesley and Sue with diligence and expertise produce these results and prize cards at the Shows and Monthly Meetings. A great team of Recorders (the Associate Judges) are also now rostered and these people are gaining an expertise that has problems with nomenclature to a minimum. A special thanks to the Team of people who put out the trestles and bench the plants at the Monthly Meetings, without them we would not have a floral competition thank you one and all for your continued support. Again we had the ‘Socializing with Sarcs.’ night which again was successful together with an expanded schedule. Plant numbers were on a par with the previous year, which is a credit to the members as there have been some different variations in the weather patterns to contend with. It was great to see that some of the seedlings from some of our previous guest speakers are starting to come through and one was actually judged best Sarcochilus this year; Sarco. Sunny grown by Dave & Pat Harmer. This plant was given to Dave as a token of appreciation from Neville Roper at our second “Sarc night” for the assistance and tireless effort Dave put in to try and get Neville’s presentation to work. It is with disappointment that I and the Judging panel have had to accept the resignations from the judging panel of respected judges Don Gallagher and Reg Shooter after many years of dedicated service. Their knowledge, service and whit will be sadly missed. Thank you for the pleasure of working with you since I decided to become an orchid judge. I also extend congratulations to the following Second Division members who have qualified to be promoted to First Division Trevor & Gwen Camac (via OCSA), George & Betty Misirlis and Vicky & Neil Cooper (via SCOC) we look forward to you strengthening the First Division ranks. OCSA 12 Feb 2015 Once again with the Show Marshal, President, Secretary and those who support the Judging Panel during the year our job had been made much easier. I thank you all. Graham J Zerbe - Registrar of Judges LIFE MEMBERSHIP Ron Yates has been approved by committee to receive life membership of The Orchid Club of South Australia Inc. in 2015. He has served as a member on Committee, Publicity Officer, Judge and Registrar of Judges and Virus Panel Official and deserves your vote at the A.G.M. on the 5th February. Edda Viskic - Secretary -ooo0ooo- WHAT CAUGHT THE JUDGE’S EYE IN DECEMBER OPEN DIVISION: JUDGE: Pauline Rankin PLANT: Bifrenaria tyrianthina & Bifrenaria (tyrianthina x purpurea) GROWER: Ron & Irene Parish COMMENTS: Hidden amongst the broad plicate leaves were 7 inflorescences of dark mauve flowers, similar in shape and size to a 60-90mm Cymbidium. Beside it, was a plant of Bifrenaria tyrianthina, one of the parents of the first mentioned plant, and both had 3 flowers per spike. The colour of the hybrid was a little darker especially the deep burgundy of the front of the lips. The lips on both are covered in short hairs. This plant has since been registered as Bif. Pink Elephant Ears. (We are more familiar with the species Bifrenaria harrisoniae, which has cream and pink flowers. Many growers find it grows well with their Cymbidiums, but is a shy flowerer.) The broad leaves indicate that they originate in a fairly shady location, so that the leaves need to catch as much light as they can. Congratulations on achieving such a good flowering, Ron and Irene, and thank you for sharing it with us. FIRST DIVISION: JUDGE: Wendy Lodge PLANT: Disa Auratkew ‘Oudepost’ GROWER: Kris Kopicki COMMENTS: Amongst the 8 plants bought in for judging at the December meeting for First Division was this delightful Disa. It had 3 buds and 3 flowers that were primrose yellow in colour, with an orange blush over all the segments, and had light orange spotting on the dorsal sepal. This plant is a primary hybrid between Disa (aurata x uniflora). The Disa aurata give the yellow colouration and the spotting whilst the Disa uniflora (which is bright orange in colour) give the orange blush. At first glance, only 3 main segments are visible, but upon closer inspection, the other 3 segments are really quite tiny. The size of the flower is 30mm x 30mm, the flower size having been reduced by Disa aurata. It was quite beautifully flowered for such a small OCSA 13 Feb 2015 plant growing in a 10cm pot, with a covering of moss to maintain humidity. Thank you Kris for showing us this plant at the meeting. SECOND DIVISION: JUDGE: Pat Harmer PLANT: Cym. Little Beauty ‘No1’ GROWERS: Rayne Riggs COMMENTS: The plant that caught my eye In Second Division was Cym. Little Beauty ‘No. 1’. This plant had one pendulous raceme carrying 42 flowers and 6 buds. The flowers were very tiny and a very dark brown, almost black labellum. The segments all had a slight yellow edge which made the flowers even more attractive. It was grown in a 6 inch pot, which was completely full of large bulbs and new growths. Cym. Little Beauty is a crossing of Cym. (Cricket x canaliculatum). Cym Cricket is made up from the Cymbidium species lowianum and madidum. I can highly recommend having this plant in your collection. Well done, Rayne Riggs, and thank you for sharing your plant with us all. -ooo0ooo- SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR 2015 ARE NOW DUE Your committee has decided to keep annual subscriptions for 2015 the same as they have been in the past. Subscriptions for 2015 will be: Family $35 Joint $30 Single $25 Payment may be made by post or to the Treasurer’s Desk at the next Monthly Meeting. Thanking you. Graham Hein - Treasurer -ooo0ooo- VALE RUSSELL JOB 9.10.1942 – 1.12.14 A well known life and active member of OCSA for many years. Russell Job was born in Adelaide on the 9/10/1942 and was the treasured only son of Ethel and Arthur Job. He leaves his wife Edda and all his friends and family with precious memories and a compassionate lover of life who shared his unique understanding and interconnected so many avenues of wisdom throughout his 72 years and 866 moons. A gift from the cosmos for us to enjoy the laughter of the universe that he fused into so much wonderful music with love for all creatures. He especially loved the flowers. We come to farewell him with trees, birds and flowers in his resting cave in Montemazula. Though we place him here in the bosom of the earth to grow into a Wollemi Pine, his spirit flies free at last from all suffering. Rest in peace you beautiful shining soul. The Best God saw he was getting tired and a cure was not to be, So he put his arms around him and whispered ‘ Come with Me’ A golden heart stopped beating,, hard working hand at rest, God broke our hearts to prove to us, He only takes the best Edda OCSA 14 Feb 2015 The Genus Orchis In Australia we have our terrestrial orchids and in Europe they also have terrestrials with the best known being the genus Orchis. The generic name and the word ‘orchid’ is derived from the Greek word for testicle which is a reference to the twin tubers possessed by Orchis plants. The original interest in the Orchis was medicinal and a potion made from the Orchis tubers was used to increase fertility. In Turkey, a national drink called Salep is made from the tubers which have almost wiped out many areas of plants from over collecting. Orchis has some 58 species in the genus and is one of the largest and most widespread with a distribution in the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere extending through Europe to Morocco and Algeria in North Africa then across Asia to the Japanese Islands in the east and the Himalayas in the south. The great appeal of this genus is the great diversity in the appearance of the flowers of different species having very uncanny resemblance to ‘clowns’, ‘soldiers’, ‘ladies’, ‘monkeys’ etc. The flowers of this genus are highly developed for pollination by insects with a range of social and solitary bees, hoverflies and drone flies being the main pollinators. They develop from twin tubers for the current season and another pair for next year and produce a basal rosette of leaves. The inflorescence is erect and can be up to 1 metre tall with many showy flowers. -ooo0ooo- Willunga High School Orchid Club End of year has arrived and once again Willunga High Orchid Club members have added to their list of achievements. Here are the activities of 2014 in summary. In April Orchid Club members Harmony, Kelsey, Beth, Mr. Jeff Glass and I attended the Willunga 175 Fair. We took the opportunity to tell the public about the Orchids in Schools program and also sell some orchids and give growing advice. It was a great day and many people showed much interest in what the students were doing. While we were at the Fair OCSA 15 Feb 2015 we met with an announcer, from local community radio station Tribe FM, to discuss an upcoming interview. The interview went well with two club members, Harmony and Sabrina going on air to tell listeners about the WHS Orchid Club. The benches installed in the shade house have made a great improvement to the growing conditions for the larger plants and the small seedling greenhouse will assist in giving small plants the best chance at survival. The shade house and associated hardware will be relocated in the newyear to an area closer to the Indigenous Garden. In May I was asked by club member Hayley to proof read an article she had written. She explained that she had taken up the challenge issued by the national orchid publication Orchids Australia. I was stunned when told that she was writing an essay for the magazine’s annual open competition. This year’s theme was ‘My Favourite Orchid’ and she had chosen a plant that the students in Ag classes and the Orchid Club refer to the ‘Banana Orchid’. Seeing that she had done a good job so far I lent Haley some of my reference books and the resulting essay was a very good article about her favourite orchid Bifrenaria harrisoniae. A superb effort for someone who has only been growing this orchid for six months. During the year club members have competed in OCSA monthly shows for prize cards and points and although the points scores are not made public until the New Year a good score is expected. The team has also been active in showing at the three major season shows plus the new Royal Show competition in September. The WHS Orchid Club has performed admirably in the OCSA 2 day major shows held at the Enfield Community Centre winning prize cards and cash. At the Royal Show the team excelled by being the first Orchids in Schools participating school to mount an individual display. To put this into perspective, there were only 5 displays entered. One was by a commercial grower, one by the Orchid Club of South Australia, 2 by senior OCSA members and one by the WHS Orchid Club. This is a remarkable achievement. One of the senior OCSA display builders was so impressed he has asked permission to assist the club members with display design and construction. Also at the Royal Show 11 students went on stage to tell an enthusiastic audience about the WHS Indigenous Garden and their efforts in returning native orchids to the Garden. I have rated the orchid re location program a success and even though the emerging leaves had been attacked by snails and slug the tubers remain in the ground awaiting the autumn rain which is their trigger to reflower. Our advice from the Native Orchid Society was that it can take up to 3 years for re-located orchids to flower. Imagine how pleased we were when one relocated orchid did grow well and managed to flower and set seed pods. This augers well for the future. The orchid club plant hybridising program continues with more crosses made this year and the first seedlings from a late 2012 pollination deflasked early this year. These seedlings, resulting from a self pollination of Dendrobium kingianum ‘Red Shift’, were planted out into 50mm tubes and continue to grow strongly. Part of any hybridising program is gaining an understanding of record keeping and the role of the Royal Horticultural Society (UK) in maintaining a register of orchid hybrid names. With some of the orchid club members being active in Mr.Whitington’s Agriculture Show Team it was decided to register the name of an Australian native Dendrobium orchid as Dendrobium Mark Whitington. Mark was consulted before the naming process was started and regarded the offer as a gracious gesture by the Orchid Club members. OCSA 16 Feb 2015 In November 9 members of the WHS Orchid Club went on a search for native orchids in the Aldinga Scrub. I had visited the area 10 days before and had found one colony of orchids, Arachnorchis (Syn. Caladenia) tentaculata more commonly known as the King Spider Orchid with no flowers but with many seed pods. I also found many of the plants that are in the school’s Indigenous Garden. When the club visited we found the orchids intact but a spell of hot weather and kangaroos had finished off the other flowering plants. Next year an earlier visit or change of venue will produce better results. Sadly, but with a positive twist, longest serving club member Sabrina has re located to Roxby Downs. We are sad to lose her input and enthusiasm within the club but gladly she has agreed to take on the role of an Orchid Ambassador and send us reports of her orchid growing experiences in her new environment. Sabrina has been given some extra orchids and coconut husk to take with her and of course some Neutrog Fertiliser. We wish her and her family well in their new venture. On the subject of fertiliser, Neutrog Fertilisers has continued their more than generous sponsorship of the Orchids In Schools program. Neutrog is a local company based in Kanmantoo with a range of excellent products. This type of support is invaluable and many thanks go to them for their involvment. A club of this nature has to have support from both within and outside of the school community. I would like to thank Mr. Jeff Glass, Kathryn Scott and more recently Alice Nicholls for their ongoing participation and support. Thanks also to Agriculture teachers Mark, Sam and Ben for letting their students get some exposure to orchids. Just as importantly, thank you to all those parents that were involved in some way during the year, particularly those people who transported students to Willunga Fair, radio and Royal Show commitments. Thanks also to the Orchid Club of South Australia for their ongoing involvement. There are now five metropolitan schools involved with the Orchids In Schools program with a sixth to join in 2015. OCSA will soon launch an improved web site with pages devoted to the OIS program.This combined with some OCSA Committee members now having a facebook presence will enable the students at all schools and any interested public to follow the progress of the program. The final task of 2014 for Orchid Club members is to encourage new members from the Year 8 enrollment. 2015 should see a lot of interesting events and even better orchid growing from an already great Orchid Club. Trev Garard. Willunga students at the Royal Show. OCSA 17 Feb 2015 ORCHID CLUB OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA INC. ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF DONATED ORCHID PLANTS and/or PRODUCTS POLICY Preamble Our society is frequently offered donations of orchids/orchid collections and orchid associated products by orchid club members and the public. This policy is designed to process the acquisition, management, dispersal and disposal of these orchids and/or orchid products. This policy does not include orchids and/or orchid associated products donated to the society for the purpose of club sponsorship of specific events. General • “The Orchid Club” referred to in this document shall mean “The Orchid Club of South Australia Inc. Committee or Sub Committee”. • The Orchid Club shall be responsible for determining the acquisition, management, dispersal and/or disposal of ALL donated orchids and orchid related products. Acquisition of Donated Orchids and/or Orchid Products. • Acquisition of donated orchids and orchid associated products shall be at the discretion of the Orchid Club depending upon their significance, quality, and value. • Donors of orchids and associated orchid products shall be notified regarding the dispersal and disposal of donated items. Handling and Management of Donated Orchids and/or Orchid Products. • The Orchid Club shall determine a LEVEL OF QUALITY prior to dispersal/disposal of ALL donated items which promotes our objectives. • The Orchid Club may designate an approved manager/etc. to maintain or restore the donated items to a level of quality which promotes our objectives before dispersal/disposal. Dispersal/Disposal of Donated Orchids and/or Orchid Products. • The Orchid Club reserves the right to disperse (sell, raffle or donate) or dispose (discard poor quality) orchids and orchid associated products donated to our society by orchid club members and the public in a way which promotes the advancement of orchids and our society. • Our society will consider donor specific requests where possible. • No individual member/s may profit directly or indirectly from the dispersal or disposal of any donated items. -ooo0ooo- Clowes, Reverend John (1777 - 1846) Born in Broughton Hall, Manchester, Lancashire, England on the 1st May 1777 Rev. John OCSA 18 Feb 2015 Clowes was a notable amateur orchid grower and inherited the Broughton Estate from his brother Samuel Clowes (1775-1811). He resigned from the Collegiate Church in 1833 where he had been an astute administrator. He was a popular local figure and generous to both his family and good causes. He became interested in botany and horticulture during the last 10 years of his life. His gardener, William Hammond, compiled ‘Catalogue of Orchidaceous Plants in Collection of Rev. J. Clowes’ (1842). This included 115 genera and a total of 491 plants. This was the period before the first hybrids were to appear. In collaboration with George Barker of Springfield and Sigmund Rucker, they engaged Jean Linden to collect orchids in Colombia. John Clowes was the first to grow orchids in the County of Lancashire. He made many friends in the orchid world including Bateman, Sir William Hooker, George Loddiges, Jean Linden, John Lindley, Joseph Paxton and the Duke of Devonshire. He died at Broughton Hall, Manchester. After his death, his outstanding collection of orchids went to form part of the Royal collection at Kew. He was commemorated by the following orchids: Clowesia Lindl., Anguloa clowesii Lindl., Brassia clowesii and Epidendrum clowesii. -ooo0ooo- DECEMBER MONTHLY FLORAL RESULTS BEST ORCHID OPEN DIVISION AND REGISTRAR’S CHOICE Dendrobium Roy Tokunaga grown by Ron Yates BEST ORCHID FIRST DIVISION Oncidium Butterfly grown by James Argent & Allan Jeffries BEST ORCHID SECOND DIVISION Oncidium Hilda Plumtree ‘Purple Wings’ grown by Trevor & Gwen Camac OPEN DIVISION Australian Native Epiphyte - Hybrid 1. Cym. Little Black Sambo Les Burgess Dendrobium – Hybrid – Other than Australian Native 1. Den. Roy Tokunaga Ron Yates Laeliinae - Species 1. E. incumbens [syn.aromatica] Ron & Irene Parish 2. C. labiata Ron & Irene Parish 3. Epi. parkinsonianum Ron & Irene Parish Oncidiinae – Species 1. Lhta. oerstedii Ron & Irene Parish Paphiopedilum – Non-Standard Shape Hybrid 1. Paph. Berenice 'Dee Pee' David & Pat Harmer 2. Paph. Bengal Lancers 'Su-Mi' Suzanne Saunders Paphiopedilum – Species 1. Paph. philippinense 'Su-Mi' Suzanne Saunders 2. Paph. philippinense 'Little One' Suzanne Saunders Phalaenopsis – Non-Standard Shape Hybrid 1. Phal. Taida Gold Kochdian Ron & Irene Parish OCSA 19 Feb 2015 Phalaenopsis – Species 1. Phal. mariae 2. Phal. cornucervi Vandeae – Species 1. Angcm. didieri Other Genera – Hybrid not listed elsewhere 1. Bif. Pink Elephant Ears Other Genera – Species not listed elsewhere 1. Lyc. aromatica 2. Bif. tyrianthina Ron & Irene Parish Ron & Irene Parish Ron & Irene Parish Ron & Irene Parish Ron & Irene Parish Ron & Irene Parish FIRST DIVISION Australian Native Epiphyte - Species 1. Cym. madidum 'Yamba Iluka' Graham Hein 2. Sarco. hirticalcar Kris Kopicki Oncidiinae – Species 1. Onc. sphacelatum Wendy & Michael Lodge Oncidiinae Hybrid over 60mm 1. Pyp. Butterfly Allan Jeffries & James Argent Other Genera – Hybrid not listed elsewhere 1. Disa Auratkew 'Oudepost' Kris Kopicki Other Genera – Species not listed elsewhere 1. Bif. tyrianthina Graham Hein 2. Coel. massangeana Allan Jeffries & James Argent 3. Bif. tyrianthina Alan & Mary Sim SECOND DIVISION Cymbidium – under 60mm Red/Pink/Brown 1. Cym. Little Beauty 'No.1' Rayne Riggs Laeliinae – Non-Standard Shape Hybrid Cluster 1. Ctt. [Lc.] Chit Chat 'Tangerine' Trevor & Gwen Camac 2. Ctt. [Lc.] Orange Trick x E. cordigera Trevor & Gwen Camac Oncidiinae – Species 1. Gom. flexuosa George & Betty Misirlis Oncidiinae Hybrid over 60mm 1. Onc. [Wils.] Hilda Plumtree 'Purple Wings' Trevor & Gwen Camac Phalaenopsis – Standard Shape Hybrid under 80mm 2. Phal. Unknown George & Betty Misirlis Members please check this list with your Plant Labels The following ORCHIDS have been registered Grower Number 477 477 OCSA Crossing Phal. (Mellor Gold x Taisuco x Taisuco Kochdian) Bif. (tyrianthina x atropurpurea) 20 Registration Phal. Taida Gold Kochdian Bif. Pink Elephant Ears Feb 2015 SUPPORT YOUR CLUB SPONSORS The Royal Adelaide Show September 4th – 12th 2015 Supporters of OCSA, The Festival of Flowers & Orchids in Schools Program Manufacturers of your fertilising needs for gardens, potted plants & orchids Website: www.neutrog.com.au Miles Harper – Club Solicitor Can help your legal transactions Wills and Estates are a speciality First interview FREE for OCSA members 262 – 266 Pirie Street, Adelaide, SA 5000 Ph: 7100 5458 Email: [email protected] OCSA 21 Feb 2015 Adelaide Digital Your OCSA Preferred Printer for Best Quality and Consistency Ph: (08)8349 9511 Email: [email protected] weathersafe™ shades 20 Bennet Avenue, Melrose Park Ph: 8276 1111 website: www.weathersafe.com.au Your Supplier of Shade-cloth, Shade Sails and Fixtures COBB & CO. PTY.LTD. An OCSA Preferred Supplier of all your orchid needs Unit 3, 6 McGowan Street, Pooraka Phone: 8349 7300 SMOULTS MOBILE HORTICULTURAL SUPPLIERS An OCSA Preferred Supplier of your Potting & Horticultural Needs PHONE: 8389 3295 EMAIL: [email protected] OCSA 22 Feb 2015 SOUTH AUSTRALIAN ORCHID CLUBS Cymbidium Orchid Club of S.A. Secretary: Graham Morris Email: [email protected] Gawler Districts Orchid Club Secretary: Murray Page Ph. (08) 8250 0689 PO Box 32, Gawler, SA 5118 Millicent Orchid Society Secretary: Robert Wood Ph. (08) 8723 2953 c/o 37 Wehl Street North Mount Gambier Sth. Aust. 5290 Mount Gambier Orchid Society Secretary: Robert Wood Ph. (08) 8723 2953 c/o 37 Wehl Street North Mount Gambier Sth. Aust. 5290 Murray Bridge & Districts Orchid Club Secretary: Wendy Schmerl Mobile. 0435 909 246 PO Box 652, Murray Bridge, SA 5253 Native Orchid Society of S.A. Secretary: John Bartram Ph. (08) 8331 3541 PO Box 565, Unley, SA 5061 Northern & Eastern Districts Orchid Society Secretary: Ms. Eleanor Mathews Ph. (08) 8362 5511 1/71-73 Phillis Street, Maylands, SA 5069 Whyalla Orchid Club Secretary: Brian Noble Email: [email protected] Port Lincoln Orchid Club Secretary: Meg Coleman Ph. (08) 8682 1463 PO Box 1335 Port Lincoln S.A. 5606 Port Pirie & Districts Orchid Club Secretary: Roxanne Cattermole Pirie S.A. 5540 Email : kevycatt08&gmail.com Riverland Orchid Society Secretary: Marianne Lynch Ph. (08) 8588 7384 PO Box 746, Berri, S.A. 5343 South Australian Orchidaceous Society Secretary: Trevor Jacob Ph. (08) 8346 6155 PO Box 161, Brooklyn Park S.A. 5032 South Coast Orchid Club of S.A. Secretary: Lucy Spear Ph. (08) 8381 4420 6 David Street, H Happy Valley, S.A. 5159 Sunraysia Orchid Club Secretary: Diane Cavanagh Ph. (03) 5025 7305 PO Box 1818 Mildura Vic. 3502 Port Augusta Orchid Club Secretary: Kendall Jones Ph. (08) 8641 3220 PO Box 1752 Port. Augusta SA 5700 A wise person said: Nothing will destroy a person’s memory so quickly As the loan of money OCSA 23 Feb 2015 The Orchid Club of South Australia Inc. NEXT NIGHT MEETING Kilburn Hall 49 LeHunte Street Kilburn Program for 2015 DATE 5th February 2015 5th March 2015 2nd April PRESENTER TOPIC Wendy Lodge & Rayne Riggs Graham Zerbe Jane Higgs Singapore & Darwin Preparing for Shows Ecuador Orchids DAY GROUP MEETINGS Clearview Hall 11 Clearview Cres. Clearview DATE PRESENTER TOPIC th Les Nesbitt Soft Cane Dendrobiums th Iain Kilpatrick Orchids I have Grown 13 February 2015 13 March 2015 th 10 April 2015 Graham Reece Kangaroo Island Produce DIARY DATES FOR THE 2015 SEASON 10th – 12th April 2015 Festival of Flowers 11th & 12th July 2015 Winter Show 4th to 12th September 2015 26th & 27th September 2015 7th November 2015 Enfield Community Centre RA&HS Show Spring Show Sarcochilus Dinner St. Pauls College Wayville Show Grounds Enfield Community Centre Enfield Community Centre A Member of the Australian Orchid Council Inc. OCSA 24 Feb 2015
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