National Shrine of Blessed Francis Xavier Seelos In the Redemptorist Church of Saint Mary’s Assumption Volume LIV Number 2 919 Josephine Street New Orleans, LA 70130 www.seelos.org (504) 525-2495 February 2015 Edgar Degas had a specific place one’s first impression of New PART II in mind when his friend and Orleans; for while it actually fellow painter, Paul Gauguin, was resembles no other city upon the seeking an exotic location in the face of the earth, yet it recalls world, somewhere unencumbered vague memories of a hundred by the strictures of modern life. cities. It owns suggestions of It was the place where Degas himself had visited for towns in Italy, and in Spain, of cities in England and less than a year in the 1870s: New Orleans. Although in Germany, of seaports in the Mediterranean, and of Gauguin opted instead to pursue his artistic vision in the seaports in the tropics. . . . I fancy that the power of South Sea Islands, the recommendation suggests that fascination which New Orleans exercises upon foreigners New Orleans was the appropriate place for Degas when is due no less to this peculiar characteristic than to the he had desired a change of scenery and direction. 1 tropical beauty of the city itself. Whencesoever the Despite the turbulent postwar conditions in New traveler may have come, he may find in the Crescent Orleans during Father Francis Xavier Seelos’ time here, City some memory of his home—some recollection of his this most exotic of American cities was an appropriate Fatherland—some resemblance of something he loves. . . .”4 place for him in the final year of his life. Moreover, it Seelos was twenty-four when he came to America; for came in the nick of time when he was in need of a change the next twenty-four years, he never had the opportunity of scenery, responsibility, and direction! to see his beloved family again or return to his native What factors contributed to Seelos’ “sense of place” homeland. In New Orleans, Seelos may have found the in New Orleans? Why was he able to be so at home closest resemblance to what he had left behind in Europe. here—and in so little time? Perhaps he was able to enjoy pleasant feelings of nostalgia and fond memories of home in the last year of his life! HOME AT LAST! SEELOS RESONATED WITH THE CITY’S EUROPEAN FLAVOR. SEELOS WAS NO LONGER A SUPERIOR IN NEW ORLEANS. George Washington Cable, a resident of New Orleans in He wrote to his sister when he was appointed superior the 1850s, observed that in most American cities the of the mission band in 1863, “I love the missions more foreign element were inspired to become Americanized— than anything else. . . . But I’m sorry about one thing: with the exception of New Orleans, where “the American that in this I am again to function as superior.” 5 Seelos thought was foreign, made his feelings clear in and not only foreign but this matter when he wrote unwelcome.” He added, “The his brother-in-law a few American found himself in months later: “Oh, I’m so the minority of a social fed up with being superior situation which was more that there’s really no way I in sympathy with European can describe it.” 6 In August ideas than those of the 1865, the new provincial New World.”2 Similarly, removed Seelos as superior when Washington Irving of the mission band a year visited the city in the before his arrival in New 1830s, he concluded that it Orleans, possibly for health was “one of the most motley reasons. 7 Seelos welcomed and amusing places in the the change in status after United States—a mixture serving as superior in various of America and Europe.” 3 communities since 1851. In New Orleans he was According to the author March 6, 1867: Mardi Gras procession of the Mistick Krewe of Lafcadio Hearn: “It is not Comus featured epicurean floats in the year that Seelos lived in among familiar friends; his an easy thing to describe New Orleans. ( Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper , 24, #601) (cont’d on page 2) harshest Redemptorist critics were now distant in miles and memory. “He certainly was no stranger to the seven Fathers and six laybrothers in the community,” wrote Michael Curley in Cheerful Ascetic. “The superior, Father Duffy, had been his novice. Father Alexander had received him into the Congregation, gaining Seelos’ lifelong esteem. Apart from several laybrothers, Seelos had been superior to all the rest at one time or another. . . .” 8 “All of the fathers and brothers here who had known Father Seelos as rector and prefect of students at the North often remarked that he seemed much happier than he had ever been before,” wrote Benedict Neithart. 9 “He never looked careworn; no responsibilities bore him down; no anxieties clouded his noble brow. His walk was light and elastic; his laughter hearty and ringing; his features as calm as the cloudless sky; his heart a perpetual feast.” Neithart added: “At times he could not repress his interior joy, and he would then exclaim, with his hand on his heart: ‘Hier ist’s gut sein, im lichten warmen Suden als gemeiner Soldat.’ (It’s good to be here, in the sunny and warm south, as an ordinary soldier!) I have now made the round of all the houses. Here is my home; here I’ll live with a book in the nook. Here I’ll rest my bones in the grave, for I think I have wandered enough.” 10 SEELOS FOUND CONTENTMENT IN NEW ORLEANS. Strictly speaking, Seelos was sent to New Orleans to replace a member of the community needed at the seminary in Annapolis. According to the provincial, though, Seelos was also selected “because the climate agreed so much with him.” Moreover, the provincial “felt that in the confused circumstances of that house he would uphold and promote the spirit of our Institute.” 11 These so-called “confused circumstances” in New Orleans were recurring issues created by distinct ethnic groups—not only in three separate church entities, but within one Redemptorist community. For example, in the summer of 1866, several weeks before Seelos arrived, a major public dispute erupted between the Irish rector, Father Duffy, and the German Saint Mary’s Assumption Mutual Beneficial Society. In February 1867 Seelos conducted a mission at Saint Mary’s in an attempt to restore unity. 12 The provincial had sent Seelos to New Orleans because of his peacemaking abilities—and evidently, it was a wise decision! 13 In the final year of his life, Seelos wrote, “The work here is even more pressing than elsewhere. . . . Since I am here, I am, as ever, in fine health and am very content. From home, I received the death notice of my dear mother, but have not yet even been able to answer.” 14 And to another, he confessed: “[I]f you would know my continual labors at present, you would easily forgive me for having delayed for so long. I think not to be wrong in believing that I have more troubles now than ever before. But I am at the same time very contented with my present situation, and regret only that I cannot answer the letters even which ought to be answered.” 15 Seelos’ written words while in New Orleans were consistent with the ones he spoke: “It’s good to be here” and “here is my home”—though it appears there was little time for him to “live with a book in the nook.” Despite busy occupations, unique parochial challenges, and news of his mother’s death, Seelos seems to have ultimately attained a remarkable degree of inner peace, acceptance of fate, and contentment with life. In the end, when a yellow fever epidemic broke out in 1867, and he was too busy to stop for death, death kindly stopped the train for him. As Francis Xavier Seelos had predicted the year before, he was home . . . home at last! Byron Miller, C.Ss.R. Adapted reprint from the North American Historical Bulletin , #38, Fall 2014, The Institute for Redemptorist Historical Studies — North America (IRHS-NA). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Christopher Benfey, Degas in New Orleans , p. 18. Leon Soulé, The Know Nothing Party in New Orleans, p. 6. Thomas Ruys Smith, Southern Queen , p. 78. S. Frederick Starr, ed., Inventing New Orleans , p. 7. Carl Hoegerl, CSSR, ed., Sincerely Seelos, p. 363. Ibid., p. 372. Michael Curley, CSSR, Cheerful Ascetic, p. 260. Ibid., p. 287. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B. Miller, CSSR, ed., Death Where Is Your Sting? , pp. 51-52. Ibid., p. 52. Curley, p. 262. Ibid., p. 292. Ibid., p. 262. Hoegerl, p. 456. Ibid., p. 463. Seelos Center Services Pilgrimages to Seelos Shrine & Museum. Call Center: 504-525-2495, Open Mon-Fri, 9 to 3; Sat, 10 to 3:30. Daily Prayer Message 504-586-1803 Blessings of the Sick with a Seelos Crucifix in designated area hospitals: East Jefferson Gerry Heigle: 504-482-4404 Anne Batt: 504-458-0310 Ochsner (Kenner) Linda DiMaggio: 504-287-8732 B. J. Chauvin: 504-427-5469 Ochsner (Jefferson) Mark/Monica Surprenant 504-895-5371 Marie Giorlando 504-568-0522 Earl Moraga 504-428-5141 Uptown/Innercity Dennis Waldron: 504-442-6336 Westbank Elaine Freeman: 504-341-2213 Mary Grace Orsag: 504-367-7515 Abbeville/Erath/Lafayette Boniface ‘Boni’ Suire: 337-937-5675 Alexandria Deacon Bill /Joan Travis: 318-664-7069 Baldwin/Franklin Patti Ibert: 337-578-1798 Baton Rouge Gloria Bacque: 225-753-3800 Bogalusa Mary Haaga: 985-735-1056 Covington Dr. Ann Logarbo: 985-886-0218 April Mayo: 985-892-1828 Denham Springs Kathy Newcomb: 225-665-1924 Houma/Thibodaux Dan Montz, L.P.C.: 985-446-1805 Lacombe/Abita Springs Billy Bachemin: 985-288-7006 Lake Charles Lisa Verrette: 337-274-4810 Mandeville David Brumfield: 985-886-9235 Lisa & Eric Johnsen: 985-276-4445 Mississippi C. Corolla (Carriere): 601-916-4233 New Iberia/Abbeville/Jeanerette Rachel Gonsoulin: 337-224-7855 Opelousas Suzanne Pitre: 337-351-8489 Ponchatoula/Hammond Gasper Corpora: 225-294-5938 Prairieville/Gonzales M/M Claude Bourgeois 225-673-6688 Shreveport/Bossier City Tom & Marjorie Rivers: 318-797-3116 Slidell Mary Jo Stewart: 985-502-9033 St. Bernard/Arabi Patricia Noote: 504-756-4163 Seelos Center Devotionals Cheerful Ascetic, 480-pg. hardbound biography by Fr. M.Curley that captures Seelos’ piety & personality; index/photos (Donation: $30, incl.p/h) Christ Crucified bust in SWC Chapel Wholesome Advice by Father Seelos Makes Good Lenten Resolutions: 3rd Class Relic Cross: 4” wooden crucifix touched to Seelos’ original cross & touched to a rare hair clipping preserved at the time of his death in 1867. (Donation: $10, incl. p/h) 2. If you have some free time, use it for prayer and spiritual reading. 3. When extraordinary and unexpected sufferings, sadness, and despair come, encourage yourself on the spot to the greatest trust in Divine Providence. O, if we would only believe it: these are the days of salvation, here we can become rich for heaven. Seelos Novena: 32-page deluxe booklet with sturdy cover; specify English, Spanish, or Vietnamese (Donation: $3.50, incl. p/h) Seelos Wooden Bracelet with Color Images is 3-1/4” wide x 3/4” tall before expansion. Depicts various images of our Blessed Mother & Bl. Seelos at the Shrine. (Donation: $13, incl. p/h) 1. Above all, love your calling in life, your daily duty, your daily work. Everything with the purest intention, and when difficulties arise say: “O Jesus, I embrace my cross, I kiss it, I want to carry it after you until death. . . .” 4. Then preserve the spirit of self-denial, love for Jesus the Crucified, and the desire to be crucified with him . . . to seek always to be pleasing to God until Jesus has completed the beautiful work. 5. Whoever wants to serve God must be purified and made holy in the school of suffering, as gold in the furnace. . . . Seelos Holy Water Bottle: Empty 14 th ANNUAL SEELOS HEALING MASS holy water bottle with Seelos imprint. (Donation: $6, incl. p/h) in January celebrated 196 th anniversary of his birth The Way of the Cross with Bl. Seelos: Deluxe 40-page pamphlet with meditations alongside exquisite color reproductions of the 14 Stations (Donation: $5, incl. p/h) Purgatory-The Forgotten Church: New 85-min. HD-DVD documentary questions, Is purgatory real? Can the living help alleviate the anguish of the dead? (Donation: $25, incl.p/h) Praying the Seven Sorrows of Mary with St. Alphonsus CD by Fr. Pablo Straub, Redemptorist missionary & EWTN personality. (Donation: $22, incl. p/h) The Way of the Cross CD: Narrated by Liam Neeson. Prayers & Music by St. Alphonsus Liguori. (Donation: $22, incl. p/h) A Seelos Vigil Candle will burn near his sacred resting place in Seelos Shrine, New Orleans, for an offering of $3. Seelos 2nd & 3rd-Class Relics/ Seelos Pamphlets & Prayer Cards in English, Spanish, Vietnamese. Call Seelos Center, 504-525-2495 or 2499. Please allow up to 2 weeks for delivery. Photos: Bill Coskrey hanover, ma I am thankful for the blessings I have received from Father Seelos. Fourteen years ago, I had an aggressive type of breast cancer, IBC. I was blessed with a Seelos relic when I was in my native New Orleans. This type of cancer has a 40% survival rate five years after diagnosis. I am healthy fifteen years later. Recently, my husband had a heart attack at fifty years old. I prayed using the same Seelos relic. The doctor said he would not have known my husband had a heart attack looking at his echocardiogram. I am blessed by the favors received! cincinnati, oh Our youngest son was told by his doctor that he had a tumor on his esophagus. They scoped him and had pieces tested. I used my Seelos relic and prayed that it would not be malignant. The tumor was not malignant and the doctor said that my son should have a scope next year. Again, Father Seelos came through and my prayers were answered. metairie, la In July 2013, I was diagnosed with Stage 2 breast cancer. I had a mastectomy in August and took a medication for four months, which left me almost paralyzed, unable to breathe normally, and unable to lift my arms or use my legs without much help. My blood pressure also rose above my normal range. I prayed to Bl. Seelos and went to physical therapy sessions. I asked Bl. Seelos to help me get back to walking as normal as possible. Now I can walk again, with confidence, for an 86-yearold, and my breathing and blood pressure are back to normal. My arms are also getting stronger. Thanks to my prayers to Bl. Seelos for favors granted, among many. portland, or What a fabulous job on the newsletters; every issue is top notch! (And this compliment should have double weight since I graduated with honors from the #3 journalism school in the country.) I especially loved the wise and charming letter from Fr. Neumann to Fr. Seelos [Nov. 2014 issue]. That gave me a whole new love for Saint John, and I already loved him very much. I have relics of two saints: Neumann & Seelos, and they bring me comfort—and more than once, healing. I pray for the Seelos Cause daily. It seems he must be a saint from all the graces conferred. Kenner, la In 2014, I was hospitalized for extreme abdominal pain. The doctors performed 12 surgeries on me in 13 days. I remained in a coma for 60 days. During that time [L. DiMaggio, Seelos blesser] brought the Seelos cross and touched my right arm. I felt that touch and presence of Fr. Seelos. During my coma state I continued to see Fr. Seelos in silhouette form outlined in neon green. (I believe that in my coma I was “on the other side” and it took a lot to return to this side.) I know that Fr. Seelos played a strong role in my recovery. Although he did not speak any words to me, his consoling presence was strongly felt and that’s when things began to change. I credit Fr. Seelos for bringing me out of the coma. RENEWAL OPPORTUNITY IMPORTANT INFO REGARDING THIS NEWSLETTER “I so enjoyed your Message from the Editor in the October [2014] newsletter. It brought back memories of my mother telling me what things were like in New Orleans in the early 1900s.” — Fort Worth, TX Dear Reader: The Seelos Center is committed to providing you with a monthly newsletter offering information on Bl. Seelos, his spirituality & his Cause. Due to frequent postal rate increases in the last several years, please allow us to update your information and preferences in this new year. To remove a family member, change the name of a recipient, or add new members to our monthly mailing, please use the form on this page or e-mail your request. We offer a complimentary monthly electronic version of the newsletter in full color. It arrives sooner than snail mail, and it saves paper & postage! Your consideration of a $12 donation to help defray the annual costs of printing & mailing this newsletter is appreciated and needed more than ever. You can also visit our seelos.org website to renew your subscription. A monthly newsletter for friends of BL. FRANCIS X. SEELOS Seelos Center News TESTIMONIALS please visit seelos.org for latest seelos e-book titles! Denver Provincial Superior: Very Rev. Stephen Rehrauer, C.Ss.R. Seelos Center Executive Director / Editor: Rev. Byron Miller, C.Ss.R. Seelos Center Administrators: Joyce Bourgeois, Olivia Bourgeois, Nick Punch, Maureen Vicknair Vice-Postulators: Frs. 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