1892 PAINTING BY GAUGUIN SAID TO FETCH $300 MILLION PAGE 4 | WEEKEND WORLD NEWS 36 HOURS: A QUICK VISIT TO BEACH-RICH ANGUILLA PAGE 21 | TRAVEL PAUL KRUGMAN ON EUROPE’S SHOWDOWN TRANSLATION OF MO YAN’S BRUTAL ‘FROG’ CREDIBILITY OF NBC ANCHOR TAKES A DIVE PAGE 7 PAGE 20 PAGE 13 | REVIEW | WEEKEND ARTS | BUSINESS ASIA ... SATURDAY-SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 7-8, 2015 Provocateur tries to take his brand mainstream Escaping Boko Haram — and death on a whim Asian-American inspires network sitcom with life of survival and struggle MAIDUGURI, NIGERIA Grim world of abduction, punishment and killing described by refugees BY WESLEY YANG On a cold, dark street in Tijuana, Mexico, I asked Eddie Huang a question that many people were sure to ask him in the months to come. ‘‘What did you expect?’’ For the past week in December, Huang had been venting about his tor- BY ADAM NOSSITER Eddie Huang against the world From The New York Times Magazine tured ambivalence toward ‘‘Fresh Off the Boat,’’ the ABC sitcom based on the memoir he wrote about growing up as a child of Taiwanese immigrants in Orlando, Fla. He deployed his gift for pithy, wounding invective against the show’s producers and writers — before professing gratitude and love for the same people he just vilified. He described what he took to be the show’s falseness and insensitivity to nuance — before praising its first episode as the best sitcom pilot he had ever seen. He lamented the choice he had made to sell his life rights to a major network — before insisting that the premiere of ‘‘Fresh Off the Boat’’ on Feb. 4 would be a milestone, not just in the history of television but in the history of the United States. He had a point. ‘‘Fresh Off the Boat’’ is the first network sitcom to star an Asian-American family in 20 years and only the third attempt by any major network in the history of the medium. Huang chose to sign with ABC in deference to the residual power of network television to alter mass perceptions about race, and he had hoped to portray the Asian-immigrant experience without equivocation or compromise. ‘‘What did I expect?’’ Huang responded. ‘‘I expected I could change things.’’ He told me that he thought his story was powerful enough for ABC to allow him to tell it his way. ‘‘I thought that people in network television had their own conscience about things.’’ Huang, 32, was dressed in an acidwash denim jacket and a black fur hat with its earflaps folded up, which lent his large, round baby face a not-at-allcoincidental resemblance to a certain East Asian dictator. (Huang likes to give himself nicknames — Kim Jong Trill, the Rotten Banana, the Human Panda, the Chinkstronaut — all of which, like the name of his show, repurpose and reclaim slurs and stereotypes.) He was sitting on the back fender of a Vice Media van, waiting for two marijuana deal- HUANG, PAGE 2 CURRENCIES t t t t Euro Pound Yen S. Franc NEW YORK, FRIDAY 10:00AM €1= £1= $1= $1= PREVIOUS $1.1340 $1.1470 $1.5240 $1.5320 ¥118.890 ¥117.510 SF0.9280 SF0.9210 Full currenc y rates Pa ge 13 A city official in Donetsk inspecting a damaged building. As the leaders of Germany and France prepared to press President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia on a deal to end the war in eastern Ukraine, officials in Kiev insisted that any agreement must hold to the terms of a truce negotiated in September. PAGE 5 Architect envisions a clean Beijing BEIJING 92-year-old’s master plan has support of Xi and a decades-long back story BY IAN JOHNSON Now 92, Mr. Wu has responded to the growing problems of China’s great cities by publishing a new master plan for the capital area, hoping to promote his longstanding idea of linking it with neighboring Tianjin and the smaller cities of Hebei Province. It is an idea he has pushed for 25 years, but it now has strong government backing after President Xi Jinping endorsed it last year. He has also been the subject of two recent museum retrospectives, and he continues to play the role of arbiter of major projects. ‘‘He’s a towering figure in China’s urban planning and architectural education, absolutely pivotal,’’ said Frederick Steiner, dean of the school of architecture at the University of Texas, who has studied China’s architectural history. ‘‘He seems to have endless energy.’’ Indeed, Mr. Wu’s career is a testament to his willpower. In the 1940s, he was one of the youngest, and now one of the few surviving, members of a generation of Chinese intellectuals to be trained abroad before the Communist takeover in 1949. He studied at the Cran- It is a winter day in China’s smoggy capital, and Wu Liangyong is wondering what went wrong. For 70 years, Mr. Wu has ridden out the country’s political storms, including one that killed his mentor, to establish himself as China’s most influential architect, urban planner and éminence grise of China’s cities. But looking out the window of his apartment in the city’s northern suburbs, he can only shake his head at the dim building emerging from the haze. ‘‘Our environment is unfit for daily life, and the responsibility is very heavy on our shoulders,’’ he said. ‘‘The problem will be solved sooner or later; it’s just a question of the price we will pay.’’ CHINA, PAGE 3 STOCK INDEXES INSIDE TODAY’S PA P E R FRIDAY — The Dow 10:00am 17,884.88 t FTSE 100 3pm 6,861.28 s Nikkei 225 close 17,648.50 OIL $51.13 NEWSSTAND PRICES HK$ 25.00 US$ 5.00 (GST Incl.) Manila PesoHong 110.00 KongSingapore Indonesia RP 30,000 (PPN Incl.) Bangladesh 135.00 E-mail:[email protected] China Peso 110.00 SydneyPhilippines A$ 8.25 (GST Incl.) Myanmar US$ 4.50RMB 30.00 &:HJKLNC=UVVUUV:?a@m@k@h@b Bangkok Baht 85.00 Jakarta RP 30,000 (including PPN) Macau P 25.00Taipei NT Taiwan NT 120.00 120.00 Nepal NRs 19.50 Brunei B$ 8.00 Japan Yen 210 (Tax included.) TaiwanPrinting NT 120.00 Pakistan RS Printed 20.00 by Superflag and Cambodia US$ 3.50 Macau P 25.00 Communication Limited,Baht 1/F., 8 Chun Ying 85.00 Philippines Peso 110.00 Thailand China RMB 30.00 Malaysia RM 7.50 US$ 4.00 Hong Kong. Seoul Won 2,000 Tseung Kwan O,Vietnam New Territories, Street, Tseung Kwan O Industrial Estate, EVENING AND DAY SALES 12 & 13 FEBRUARY 30 BERKELEY SQUARE LONDON ENQUIRIES +44 20 7318 4010 [email protected] +$1.75 Europe lures Syrians and smugglers A trafficker who organizes cargo ships for migrants says the motivation is a desire to help. WORLD NEWS, 4 IN THIS ISSUE No. 41,026 Art 16 Books 20 Business 10 Crossword 15,21 Review 7 Sports 14 CONTEMPORARY ART AI WEIWEI Zodiac Heads, 2010 Estimate £2,000,000 - 3,000,000 unch. –0.07% +0.82% NEW YORK, FRIDAY 10:00AM s Light sweet crude NEWSSTAND PRICES TO SUBSCRIBE, CALL: Bali RP 30,000 (including PPN) Hong Kong HK$ 25.00 (852) 2922 1171 MAXIM SHEMETOV/REUTERS Formidable obstacles in Ukraine AYMAN OGHANNA FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES SIM CHI YIN FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES Wu Liangyong at home in Beijing, in a room where he draws and does Chinese calligraphy. Abbott to fight leadership challenge U.S. economy adds 257,000 jobs Prime Minister Tony Abbott of Australia faces a motion at his Liberal Party meeting on Tuesday to declare leadership of the party vacant, but Mr. Abbott said he had a strategy to turn back the challenge. WORLD NEWS, 3 The portion of Americans in the work force rose slightly in January, a positive sign although the unemployment rate rose to 5.7 percent. Hourly wages rose 0.5 percent, and the December job gains were revised upward. BUSINESS, 10 Luxury firms set sights on U.S. rich The best decade? The 1990s As the American economy turns around and upper-income spending falters in other countries, luxury companies are chasing American millionaires. BUSINESS, 10 Nostalgia for that time is more than mere nostalgia: The Cold War was over, the economy was booming, the web was blooming — even TV was getting better, writes Kurt Andersen. REVIEW, 7 They came in the dead of night, their faces covered, riding on motorcycles and in pickup trucks, shouting ‘‘Allahu akbar’’ and firing their weapons. ‘‘They started with the shootings; then came the beheadings,’’ said Hussaini M. Bukar, 25, who fled after Boko Haram fighters stormed his town in northern Nigeria. ‘‘They said, ‘Where are the unbelievers among you?’’’ Women and girls were systematically imprisoned in houses, held until Boko Haram extracted the ones it had chosen for ‘‘marriage’’ or other purposes. ‘‘They were parking’’ — imprisoning — ‘‘young girls and small, small children, parking them in the big houses,’’ said Bawa Safiya Umar, 45, whose 17year-old son was killed when her town fell under Boko Haram’s control. ‘‘They parked 450 girls in four houses.’’ Refugees flocking into this besieged provincial capital describe a grim world of abduction, punishment and death under Boko Haram in the Islamist quasi state it has imposed in parts of northern Nigeria. Mass open-air prayer sessions, conscription at gunpoint and occasional handouts of stolen food are the tools of its outreach, they say. Forced marriage, slavery and imprisonment are vital institutions in its way of life. And casually meted-out death — by shooting or beheading — is the punishment for men who refuse to join. ‘‘They tied their hands behind their backs, said ‘Allahu akbar’ and cut their head off,’’ said Shuaibu Alhaji Kolo, 22, recounting how captured men were swiftly beheaded after the militants cried, ‘‘God is great.’’ As Boko Haram terrorizes the area surrounding this city, as many as 400,000 people have fled to this island of tenuous government control. The peril these refugees have escaped is pressing in on Maiduguri — the city has sustained three Boko Haram attacks in the past week, and explosions can be heard here every night — providing a rare glimpse into the militant group’s dystopian vision of Islamist rule. ‘‘You would see bodies everywhere,’’ said Yagana Kabani, 42, who stayed in the town of Bama for three months after Boko Haram took it over. ‘‘They killed many. They would take their money. They said it was infidel money.’’ This past week, Boko Haram insurNIGERIA, PAGE 6 O N L I N E AT INY T.COM Security flaws at U.S. insurer A cyberattack on Anthem points to the vulnerability of health care companies, which security specialists say are behind other industries in protecting personal information. nytimes.com/business More genital cutting cases reported The number of women living in the United States who have undergone genital cutting has grown, creating challenges for doctors. nytimes.com/us
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