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edited by Yiguang Ju, Christopher Cadou, Kaoru Maruta
Recent advances in microfabrication technologies have enabled the development of entirely new classes of small-scale devices with applications in
fields ranging from biomedicine, to wireless communication and computing,
to reconnaissance, and to augmentation of human function. In many cases,
however, what these devices can actually accomplish is limited by the low
energy density of their energy storage and conversion systems.
This breakthrough book brings together in one place the information necessary to develop the high energy density combustion-based power sources
that will enable many of these devices to realize their full potential. Engineers and scientists working in energy-related fields will find:
• An overview of the fundamental physics and phenomena of microscale
combustion;
• Presentations of the latest modeling and simulation techniques for gasphase and catalytic micro-reactors;
• The latest results from experiments in small-scale liquid film, microtube, and porous combustors, micro-thrusters, and micro heat engines;
• An assessment of the additional research necessary to develop
compact and high energy density energy conversion systems that are
truly practical.
Yiguang Ju is the Robert Porter Patterson professor in the Department
of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Princeton University. His research interests include combustion, micropower generation, alternative
fuels, plasma assisted combustion, combustion kinetics, and multiscale
modeling. He is an ASME Fellow, a recipient of the Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel
Research Award, and has 160 journal publications.
Christopher Cadou is a Keystone professor in the Department of Aerospace Engineering at the University of Maryland. His research interests include combustion, miniature energy conversion systems, laser diagnostics,
fuel cells, and supersonic film cooling. He has authored over 90 articles in
books, journals, and conference proceedings.
Kaoru Maruta is a professor and deputy director of Innovative Energy
Research Center in the Institute of Fluid Science at Tohoku University, Japan
and a Head of International Combustion and Energy Laboratory, School of
Engineering, Far Eastern Federal University, Russia. His research interests
include new concept combustion technology, microcombustion, combustion
in microgravity, and combustion with higher exergy efficiency. He is on the
editorial boards of major combustion journals, a recipient of the Ichimura
Award and has published 85 journal articles.
ISBN: 978-1-60650-306-5
90000
9 781606 503065
MICROSCALE COMBUSTION
AND POWER GENERATION
THE CONTENT
WITH
COLLECTIONS IN:
MICROSCALE COMBUSTION AND POWER GENERATION
JU • CADOU • MARUTA
EBOOKS
FOR THE
ENGINEERING
LIBRARY
SALMAN TAGHIZADEGAN
MICROSCALE
COMBUSTION
MASTERING
AND
POWER
LEAN
GENERATION
SIX SIGMA
Advanced Black Belt Concepts
EDITED BY
YIGUANG JU
CHRISTOPHER CADOU
KAORU MARUTA
Microscale Combustion and Power Generation
Copyright © Momentum Press®, LLC, 2015.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
or transmitted in any form or by any means—­electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or
any other—except for brief quotations, not to exceed 400 words, without the prior permission
of the publisher.
First published by Momentum Press®, LLC
222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017
www.momentumpress.net
ISBN-13: 978-1-60650-306-5 (print)
ISBN-13: 978-1-60650-308-1 (e-book)
Momentum Press Mechanical Engineering Collection
DOI: 10.5643/9781606503081
Cover and interior design by Exeter Premedia Services Private Ltd., Chennai, India
Cover page photo for Swiss roll combustor was taken by Prof. NAM IL KIM at KAIST,
Korea.
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Printed in the United States of America
Abstract
Recent advances in microfabrication technologies have enabled the development of entirely
new classes of small-scale devices with applications in fields ranging from biomedicine
(portable defibrillators, drug delivery systems, etc.), to wireless communication and computing
(cell phones, laptop computers, etc.), to reconnaissance (unmanned air vehicles, microsatellites
etc.), and to augmentation of human function (exoskeletons etc.). In many cases, however,
what these devices can actually accomplish is limited by the low energy density of their energy
storage and conversion systems.
This breakthrough book brings together in one place the information necessary to develop
the high energy density combustion-based power sources that will enable many of these devices
to realize their full potentials. Engineers and scientists working in energy-related fields will find
here:
• An overview of the fundamental physics and phenomena of microscale combustion;
• Presentations of the latest modeling and simulation techniques for gas-phase and catalytic
micro-reactors;
• The latest results from experiments in small-scale liquid film, micro-tube, and porous
combustors, micro-thrusters, and micro heat engines;
• An assessment of the additional research necessary to develop compact and high energy
density energy conversion systems that are truly practical
KEYWORDS
microscale combustion, flameless combustion, combustion limits, combustion instability,
excess enthalpy combustion, small-scale liquid film combustors, micro-tubes and porous
combustors, Swiss-roll combustors, catalytic reactors, micro-heat engines, micro-reactors,
micro-power generators, micro-thrusters, model aircraft engines, 2-stroke engines, piston
engines, heterogeneous combustion, catalytic combustion, conjugate heat transfer, scale-effects
on combustion, thermoelectric power generation, micro gas turbine engine, micro-rotary
engine, micro-rockets, microfabrication, MEMS