130 Adams, H. (1988). Rest, Arousability and the

Adams, H. (1988). Rest, Arousability and the nature of alcohol and substance abuse.
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 5, 77-81.
Adams, J.B., Heatlh, A.J., Young, S.E., Hewitt, J.K., Corley, R.P. & Stallings, M.C.
(2003). Relationships between personality and preferred substance and
motivation for use among adolescent substance abusers. Am J Drug Alcohol
Abuse , 29, 691-712.
Allsop, S., Saunders, B. & Phillips, M. (1997). A trial of relapse prevention with
severely dependent male problem drinkers. Addiction, 92, 61-74.
Alterman, A.I. & Cacciola, J.S. (1991). The antisocial personality disorder diagnosis
in substance abusers: Problems and issues. Journal of Nervous and Mental
Disease, 179, 401-409.
American Psychiatric Association. (1996). Practice Guidelines for the treatment of
Patients with nicotine dependence. American Psychiatric Association.
Anton, R.F., Moak, D.H., Latham, P., Waid, L.R., Myrick, H., Voronin, K., Thevos,
A., Wang, W. & Woolson, R. (2005). Natrexone combined with either
cognitive behavioural or motivational enhancement therapy for alcohol
dependence. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol, 25, 349-357.
Anton, R.F., O’Malley, S.S., Ciraulo, D.A., Cisler, R.A., Couper, D. & Donawan,
D.M. (2006). Combined pharmacotherapies and behavioral interventions for
alcohol dependence: The COMBINE study: A randramized control trail:
JAMA, 295, 2003-2017.
APA (American Psychiatric Association) (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
of Mental disorders. 4th eds. Washington, DC: APA.
Atkinson, R.L., Atkinson, R.C. & Hilgord, E.R. (1983). Introduction to Psychology
(8th ed). New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, inc.
Attia, P.R. (1988). Dual diagnosis: Definition and treatment. Alcoholism Treatment
Quarterly, 5, 53-63.
Badura, A. (1977). Self-Efficacy : Towards a unifying theory of behavioural change.
Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215.
130
Bailey, S.L. & Hubbard, R.L. (1990). Developmental variation in the context of
marijuana initiation among adolescents. Journal of Health and Social
Behaviour 31, 58-70.
Ball, S.A. & Schottenfeld, R.S. (1997). A five-factor model of personality and
addiction, psychiatric and AIDS risk severity in pregnant and postpartum
cocaine misusers. Substance use misuse , 32(1), 25-41.
Ball, S.A. (2005). Personality traits, problems, and disorders: clinical applications to
substance use disorders. Journal of Research in Personality, 39, 84-102.
Ball, Tennen, Poling, Kranzler & Rounsaville. (1997) Personality, temperament, and
character dimensions and the DSM-IV personality disorders in substance
abusers. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 106(4), 545-553.
Ball, Tennsen., Kranzler. (1999). Factor replicability and validity of the temperament
and character inventory in substance-dependent patients. Psychological
Assessment, 11(4), 514-524.
Bandura, A. (1977a). Social Learning Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Bandura, A. (1977b). Self Efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioural change.
Psychological Review, 84, 191-215.
Bandura, A. (1985). Social Foundations of Thought and Action. Englewood Cliffs,
NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundation of thought and action: A social cognitive
approach. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive
theory. NJ: Prentice Hall.
Barnes, G.M. & Welts, J.W. (1986). Patterns and predictors of alcohol use among 712th grade students in New York State. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 47, 5362.
Bau, C.D., & Salzano, F.M. (1995). Alcoholism in Brazil. Addiction, 90(5), 693-698.
Beattie, M.C. & Longabaugh, R. (1999). General and alcohol specific social support
following treatment. Addictive Behaviors, 24, 593-606.
131
Beek, A.T., Wright, F.D., Newman, C.F., & Liese, B.S. (1993). Cognitive therapy of
substance abuse. New York: Guilford.
Bishop, G.D., Tong, E.M.W., Diong, S.M., Enkelmann, H.C., Why, Y.P., Khader, M.
& Ang, J.C.H. (2001). The relationship between coping and personality
among police officers in Singapore. Journal of Research in Personality,
Volume 35, Issue 3, pp.353-374.
BJS (Bureau of Justice Statistics). (1992). Drugs, Crime and the Justice System. NCJ
1335652. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
Blaszczynski, A.P., Buhrich, N. & McConaghy, N. (1985). Pathological gamblers,
heroin addicts and controls compared on the E.P.Q. ‘Addiction Scale’. Br J
Addict , 80(3), 315-319.
Bogg, T. & Roberts, B.W. (2004). Conscientiousness and wealth-related behaviours: a
meta analysis of the leading behavioral centributros to mortality. Psychol Bull,
130(6), 887-919.
Bolger, N. (1990). Coping as a personality process: A perspective study. Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 525-537.
Bottlender, M. & Soyka, M. (2009). Impact of different personality dimension (NEO
Five-Factor Inventory) on the outcome of alcohol-dependent patients 6 and 12
months after treatment. Psychiatry Research, Volume 136, Issue 1, pp.61-67
Braukmann, W., Filipp, S.H., Angleitner, A. & Olbrich, E. (1981). Problem solving
and coping with critical life events: A life-span developmental study. Paper
presented at the first European Meeting on Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy,
Lisbon, Portugal.
Brook, J.S., Brook, D.W., Whiteman, M., Gordon, A.S. & Cohen P. (1990). The
psychosocial etiology of adolescent drug use and abuse. Genetics, Social and
General Psychology Monographs, 116(2).
Brook, J.S., Brook, D.W., Whiteman, M., Gordon, A.S. & Cohen, P. (1988).
Personality, Family, and ecological influences on adolescent drug use: A
developmental analysis. Journal of Chemical Dependency Treatment 1, 123161.
132
Brook, J.S., Cohen, P., Whiteman, M. & Gordon, A.S. (1992). Psychosocial risk
factors in the transition from moderate to heavy use or abuse of drugs. In:
Glantz MD, Pickins RW, eds. Vulnerability to drugs abuse. Washington, DC:
American Psychological Association Press. pp.419-472.
Brook, J.S., Gordon, A.S., Whiteman, M. & Cohen P. (1986b). Some models and
mechanisms for explaining the impact of maternal and adolescent
characteristics on adolescent stage of drug use, Developmental Psychology,
24, 460-467.
Brook, J.S., Whiteman, M., Nomura, C., Gordon, A.S. & Cohen, P. (1988).
Personality, Family and ecological influences on adolescent drug use: A
developmental analysis. Journal of Chemical Dependency Treatment, 1, 123167.
Brooner, R.K., Schmidth, C.W. & Herbst, J.H. (2002). Personality trait characteristics
of opioid abusers with and without comorbid personality disorders. In
personality disorder: and the five-factor model of personality. Edited by Costa
PT, Widiger TA. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association.
Brooner, R.K., Schmidth, C.W. & Herbst, J.H. (2002). Personality trait characteristics
of opioid abusers with and without comorbid personality disorders. In
personality disorders and the Five-Factor model of personality. 2nd edition.
Edited by: Costa PTJ, Widiger TA. Washington, DC, American Psychological
Association, 249-268.
Brown, D.R., Scott, W., Lacey, K. & Blount, J. (2006). (University of Medicine and
Dentistry of New Jersey NJ). Black Churches in substance use and abuse
prevention efforts. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, Vol. 50(2), 43-65.
Brown, S.A., Vik, P.W., Patterson, T.L., Grant, L. & Schuckit, M.A. (1995). Stress,
vulnerability and adult alcohol relapse. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 56, 538545.
Brownell, K.D., Marlatt, G.A. & Lichtenstein, E. (1986). Understanding and
preventing relapse: American Psychologist, 41, 765-782.
133
Brunette, M.F., Mueser, K.T. & Drake, R.E. (in press). A review of research on
residential programs for people with severe mental illness and co-occurring
substance abuse disorders. Drug and Alcohol Review, in Press.
Brunswick, A.F., Messeri, P.A. & Titus, S.P. (1992). Predictive factors in adult
substance abuse: A prospective study of African American adolescents. In:
Glantz MD, Pickins RW, eds. Vulnerability to Drug Abuse. Washington, DC:
American Psychological Association Press. pp.419-472.
Bry, B. (1983). Predicting drug abuse: review and reformulation. The International
Journal of the Addictions, 18(2), 223-233.
Buckley, P., Thompson, P., Way, L. & Meltzer, H.Y. (1994). Substance abuse among
patients with treatment – resistant schizophrenia : Characteristics and
implications for clazapine therapy. Amer. J. Psychiat., 151, 385-89.
Budney, A.J., Moore, B.A., Rocha, H.L. & Higgins, S.T. (2006). Clinical trail of
abstinence based vouchers and cognitive behavioral therapy for Cannabis
dependence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74(2), 307-316.
Burst, J.C.M. (1993). Neurological aspects of substance abuse. Boston: ButterworthHeinemann.
Butterfield, F. (1995). Study discounts the role of drug use in gun-related crime. New
York Times, October 8, 36.
Cacciola, J.S., Alterman, A.I. & McKay, J.R. (2001). Psychiatric comorbidity in
patients with substance use disorders: do not forget axis II disorders.
Psychiatric Annals, 31, 321-331.
Cadoret, R.J., O’Gorman, T.W., Troughton, E. & Heywood, E. (1985). Alcoholism
and antisocial personality: Interrelationships and environmental factors. Arch.
Gen. Psychiat, 42, 161-67.
Cami, J. & Farre, M. (2003). Mechanisms of disease, drug addiction. New England
Journal of Medicine, 349, 975-986.
Caroll K., Rounsaville, B., Nich, C., Gordon, L., Wirtz, P. & Gawin, F. (1994). Oneyear follow-up of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for cocaine
dependence: delayed emergence of psychotherapy effects. Archives of General
Psychiatry, 51, 989-997.
134
Caroll, K., Rounsaville, B., & Keller, D. (1991). Relapse prevention strategies for the
treatment of cocaine abuse. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse,
17(3), 249-265.
Caroll, K.M. & Schottenfeld, R. (1997). Nonpharmacological approaches to substance
abuse treatment. Medical Clinics of North America, 81, 927-944.
Caroll, K.M. (1996). Relapse prevention as a psychosocial treatment: a review of
controlled clinical trails. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 4,
46-54.
Carroll, K.M., Ball, S.A. & Rounsaville B.J. (1993). A comparison of alternate
systems for diagnosing antisocial personality disorder in cocaine abusers. J.
Neru. Ment. Dis., 181, 436-43.
Carroll, K.M., Fenton, L.R., Ball, S.A., Mich, C., Frankforter, T.L. & Shi, J. (2004).
Efficacy of disulfiram and cognitive-behavioral therapy in cocaine-dependent
outpatients. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64, 264-272.
Carroll, K.M., Rounsawille, B.J., Nich, C. & Gordon, L.T. (1994). One year fellow up
of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for cocaine dependence: Delayed
emergence of psychotherapy effects. Archives of General Psychiatry, 51, 989997.
Carson, R.C., Butcher, J.N. & Mineka, S. (1998). Abnormal psychology and modern
life (10th ed.). New York: Longman.
Carter, D.J. & Wilson, R. (1991). Ninth Annual Status Report: Minorities in Higher
education. Washington, DC: American Council on Education.
Carter, J.A., Herbst, J.H., Stoller, K.B., King, V., Kidorf, M.S., Costa, P.T &,
Brooner, R.K. (2001). Short-term stability of NEO-PIR personality trait scores
in opioid – dependent outpatients. Psychol Addict Behav, 15, 255-260.
Castaneda, R., Galanter, M. & Franco, H. (1989). Self-Medication among addicts
with primary psychiatric disorders. Comprehensive psychiatry, 30, 80-83.
Caudill, B.D. & Marlatt, G.A. (1975). Modeling influences on social drinking: An
experimental analogue. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 43,
405-415.
135
Chaiken, J.M., Chaiken, M.R. (1990). Drugs and predatory crime. In: Tonry, M.,
Wilson, J.Q. eds. Drugs and Crime. Vol. 13, Crime & Justice: A Review of
the Literature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 203-239.
Chanet, L., Plancherel, B., Bolognini, M.B. & Mathiew. (SUPEA Research Unit,
University Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic, University of Lausanne,
Lausanne, Swtizerland) (2006). Substance use and depression. Comparative
course in adolescents. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Vol 15(3),
149-155.
Chaney, E.F., O’Leary, M.R. & Marlatt, G.A. (1978). Skill training with problem
drinkers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 1092-1104.
Chassin, L. & Handley, E.D. (Dept. of Psychology Arizona State University, Tempe,
AZ) (2006). Parents & families as context for the development of substance
use & substance use disorder. Psychology of Addiction Behavior, Vol. 20(2),
135-137.
Chassin, L., Flora, D.B., & King, K.M. (2004). Trajectories of alcohol and drug use
and dependence from adolescence to adulthood: The effects of familial
alcoholism and personality. Journal of Abnormal Psycholog,. 113. 483-498.
Chatha, H. & Tung, N. (In press). A comparative study of addicts and non addicts
using Rorschach Protocols. Indian Journal of Community Psychology, Vol.
06, 2010 Issue.
Choney, E.F., O’Leary, M.R. & Marlatt, G.A. (1978). Skill training with problem
drinkers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 1092-1104.
Ciotola, P.V. & Peterson, J.F. (1976). Personality characteristics of alcoholics and
drug addicts in a merged treatment program. Journal of Studies in Alcohol,
37(9), 1229-1235.
Clark, L.A. (1993). Schedule for nonadaptive and adaptive personality. Minneapolis,
MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Clark, L.A., Watson, D. & Reynolds S. (1995). Diagnosis and classification of
psychopathology: Challenges to the current system and future directions.
Annu. Rev. Psychol., 46, 121-53.
136
Clayton, R. & Voes, H. (1981). Young Men and Drugs in Man hattam: A Causal
Analysis. NIDA Research. Monograph series, 39, Rockwille, MD: NIDA.
Clayton, R. (1992). Transitions in drug use: Risk and protective factors. In: Glantz M,
Pickens R, eds. Vulnerability to Drug Abuse. Washington DC: American
Psychological Association.
Clayton, R., Voss, H. (1981). Young Men and Drugs in Manhatton: A Causal
Analysis. NIDA Research. Monograph Series 39, Rockville, MD: NIDA.
Cleveland, H.H. & Harris, K.S. (2009). The role of coping in moderating within-day
associations between negative triggers and substance use cravings: A daily
diary investigation. Addictive Behaviors, in Press, Accepted Manuscript,
Available online.
Cloninger, R., Przybeck, T., Syrakic, D & Wetzel, R. (1995). The temperament and
character inventory: A guide to its development and use. St. Louis, MD:
Center for Psychobiology of Personality.
Cloninger, R., Syrakic, D. & Przybeck, T. (1993). A psychobiological model of
temperament and character. Achieves of General Psychiatry, 50, 975-990.
Cnattingius, S., Haglund, B. & Meirik, O. (1988). Cigarette smoking as risk factor for
late fetal and early neonatal death, British Journal of Medicine, 297, 258-261.
Cohen, L.M., McCarthy, D.M. & Brown, S.A. (2002). Negative affect combines with
smoking outcome expectancies to predict smoking behavior over time.
Psychology of Addiction Behavior, 16, 91-97.
Cohen, P., Brook, J., Cohen, J., Velez, C. & Garcia, M. (1990). Common and
uncommon pathways to adolescent psychopathology and problem behaviour,
In: Robins L, Rutter M, eds. Straights and Devious Pathways from Childhood
to Adulthood. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp. 242-258.
Collins, A.C. (1985). Inheriting addictions: A genetic perspective with emphasis on
alcohol and nicotine. In H.B. Milkman & H.J. Shaffer (Eds.). The addictions:
multidisciplinary perspectives and treatments (pp.3-10). Lexington, MA:
Lexington Books.
137
Comer, S.D., Sullivan, M.A. & Hulse, G.K. (2007). “Sustained released naltrexone:
House treatment for opoid dependence”. Expert Opin Investing Drugs, 16(8).
1285-94. doi: 10.1517/ 13543784.16.8.1285. PMID. 17685876.
Connor-Smith, J.K. & Flachsbart, C. (2007). Relations between personality and
coping: A meta-analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
Volume 93, Issue 6, pp.1080-1107.
Conrod, P.J., Phil, R.O., Stewort, S.H. & Maurice, D. (2000). Validation of a system
of classifying female substance abusers on the basis of personality and
motivational risk factors for substance abuse. Psychology of Addictive
Behavior, Vol. 14(3) 243-256.
Conte, H.R., Plutchik, R., Picard, S., Galanter, M. & Jacoby. (1991). Sex differences
in personality traits and coping styles of hospitalized alcoholics. Journal of
Studies on Alcohol, 52, 26-32.
Conway, K.P., Kome, R.J., Ball, S.A., Poling, J.C., & Rounsaville, B.J. (2003).
Personality, substance of choice, and polysubstance involvement among
substance dependent patients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 71, 65-75.
Cooper, M.L., Russell, M., Skinner, J.B., Frone, M.R. & Mudar, P. (1992). Stress and
alcohol use: moderating effects of gender, coping and alcohol expectancies.
Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101, 139-152.
Corroll, K.M. (2004). Behavioural therapies for co-occurring substance use and mood
disorders. Biological Psychiatry, 56, 778-784.
Corter, D.J. & Wilson, R. (1991). Ninth Annual Status Report: Minorities in Higher
Education. Washington, DC: American Council on Education.
Costa, P.T. & McCrae, R.R. (1990). Personality disorders and the five factor model of
personality. Journal of Personality Disorders, 4, 362-371.
Costa, P.T. Jr. & McCrae, R.R. (1992). Revised NEO Personality Inventory (MEOPIR) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual. Odessa,
FL, Psychological Assessment Resources.
Costa, P.T., Somerfield, M.R. & McCrae, R.R. (1996). Personality and coping: A
reconceptualization. In M.Zeidner & N.M. Endler (Eds.). Handbook of
Coping. New York: Wiley.
138
Cox, W.M. (1985). Personality correlates of substance abuse. In M. Galizio. & S.A.
Maista (Eds.) Determinants of substance abuse: Biological, psychological and
environmental factors, (pp.209-246). New York: Plenum Press.
Crooks, R.L. & Stein J. (1991). Psychology: Science, Behavior and Life (2nd ed.).
Chicago : Holt, Rinehart and Winston, inc.
Curry, S, Marlatt, G.A. & Gordon, J.R. (1987). Abstinence violence effect: Validation
of an attributional construct with smoking cessation. Journal of Consulting
and Clinical Psychology, 55, 145-149.
David, Ball. (2008). Addiction science and its genetics addiction, 103(3), 360-367
doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.02061x.
Dawe, S., Loxton, N.J., Gullo, M.J., Staiger, P.K., Kambouropoulos, N., Perdon, L. &
Wood, A. (2007). The role of impulsive personality traits in the initiation,
development and treatment of substance misuse problems. Translation of
Addictions Science into Practice, pp.321-339.
De Jong, C., Van den Brink, W., Harteveld, F.M., & Varder Wielen, G.M. (1993).
Personality disorders in alcoholics and drug addicts. Comprehensive
psychiatry, 34, 87-94.
De La Rosa, M.R., Segal, B. & Lopez, R.E. (1999). Conducting drug abuse research
with minority populations: Advances and issues. Binghamton, NY: Haworth
Press.
Deas-Nesmith, D., Brady, K.T. & Campbell, S. (1998). Commorbid substance use and
anxiety disorders in adolescents. J. psychopath. Behav. Assess., 20(2), 139-48.
Dennis, M.L., Scott, C.K. & Funk, R. (2003). An experimental evaluation of recovery
management checkups (RMC) for people with chronic substance use
disorders. Evaluation and program planning , 26, 339-352.
Desmond, M.M. & Wilson, G.S. (1975). Neonatal abstinence syndrome: Recognition
and diagnosis. Addictive Diseases, 2, 113-121.
Di Clemente, C.C., Fairhurst, S.K. & Piotrowski, N.A. (1995). The role of selfefficacy in the addictive behaviors, in self-efficacy, adaptation and adjustment:
Theory, research and application. Edited by James Maddux. New York:
Plenum.
139
Didden R., Embregts P., Toorn M.V.D. & Laarhoven, N. (2009). Substance abuse,
coping strategies, adaptive skills and behavioral and emotional problems in
clients with mild to borderline intellectual disability admitted to a treatment
facility: A pilot study. Research in Development Disabilities, Volume 30,
Issue 5, pp.927-932.
Dimeff, L.A., Baer, J.S., Kivlahan, D.R. & Marlatt, G.A. (1999). Brief alcohol
screening and intervention for college students (BASICS): A harm reduction
approach. New York: Guilford Press.
DiRicco, D.A. & Garlington, W.K. (1977). The effects of modelling and disclosure of
experimenter’s intent on drinking rate in college students. Addictive
Behaviors, 2, 135-139.
Doberczak, T.M., Thornton, J.C., Bernstein, J. & Kandall, S.R. (1987). Impact of
maternal drug dependency on birth weight and head circumference of
offspring. American Journal of Disease of Children, 141, 1163-1167.
Doherty, D. & Mathews, G. (1988). Personality characteristics of opiate addicts.
Personality and Individual Differences. 9(1), 171-172.
Doherty, O. & Matthews, G. (1988). Personality characteristics of opiate addicts.
Personality and Individual Differences, 9(1), 171-172.
Donowan, D.M. (1996). Assessment issues and domains in the prediction of relapse.
Addiction, 91, 529-536.
Dore, M.M., Doris, J.M. & Wright, P. (1995). Identifying substance abuse in
maltreating families: A child welfare challenge. Child Abuse and Neglect,
19(5), 531-543.
Drake, R.E., Wallach, M.A. & McGovern, M.P. (2005). Future directions in
preventing relapse to substance among clients with severe mental illness.
Psychiatric Services, 56, 1297-1302.
Ebrahimi, A. (2002). Stress coping skills in addicts. Journal of Research in Medicine
Science, Vol.7, No.2.
Edlin, B.R., Irwin, K.L., Faruque, S., Mocoy, C.B., Word, C., Serra no.Y. , Inciardi,
J.A., Bowser, B.P., Schilling, R.F.& Holmkberg, S.D. (1994). Intersecting
140
epidemics-Crack cocaine use and HIV infection among inner-city young
adults. New England Journal of Medicine, 331(21), 1422-1427.
Eisch, A.J. & Harburg, G.C. (2006). “Opiates, psychostimulants and adult
hippocampal neurogenesis: Insights for addiction and stem cell biology”.
Hippocampus, 16(3), 271-86. doi:10.1002/hipo.20161 PMID16411230.
Elgaily, E.S. (2008). Factors affecting long-term abstinence from substance use.
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, V6n3, pp.306-315.
Elliott, D., Huizinga, D. & Menord, S. (1985). Exploring delinquency and drug use.
Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
Endler, N.S. & Parker, J.D.A. (1990). Multidimensional assessment of coping: A
critical evaluation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 844854.
Epstein, D.E., Hawkins, W.E., Covi, L., Umbricht, A. & Preston, K.L. (2003).
Cognitive behavioral therapy plus contingency management for cocaine use:
Findings during treatment and across 12-month followup. Psychology of
Addictive Behaviors, 17, 73-82.
Erkiran, M., Ozunalan, E.C., Aytaclar, S.
(2006). (Bakirkoy State Hospital for
Psychiatric and Neurological Disease, Istanbyl, Turkey). Substance abuse
amplifies the risk for violence in schizophrenic spectrum disorder. Addictive
Behaviors, Vol. 31(10), 1797-1805.
Evans, K., & Sullivan, J.M. (2001). Dual diagnosis. Counselling the mentally ill
substance abusers (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford.
Fagan, J. & Browne, A. (1994). Violence between spouses and intimates: Physical
aggression between women and men in intimate relationships. In: Riess AJ Jr.,
Roth JA. eds. Understanding and Preventing Violence, Vol.3, Social
Influences, Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Fagan, J. (1993). Interactions among drugs, alcohol and violence. Health Affairs,
12(4), 65-79.
Fassino, S., Abbate-Daga, G., Delsedime, N., Rogna, L., & Boggio, S. (2004). Quality
of life and personality disorders in heroin abusers. Drug and Alcohol
Dependence, 76, 73-80.
141
Feldman, J. & Eyesenck, S.B. (1986). Addictive personality traits in bulimic patients.
Personality and Individual Differences, 3(2), 145-151.
Fieldman, N.P., Woolfolk, R.L., & Allen, L.A. (1995). Dimensions of self-concept: A
comparison of heroin and cocaine addicts. American Journal of Drug and
Alcohol Abuse, 21, 315-326.
Finnegan, L.P. (1979). In utero opiate dependence and sudden infant death syndrome.
Clinics in Perinotology, 6, 163-180.
Finnegan,
L.P.
(1986).
Neonatal
abstinence
syndrome:
Assessment
and
pharmacology. In: Rubaltelli FF, Granati B, eds. Neonatal Therapy: An
update, Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, pp.122-146.
Finnegan, L.P. (1994). Prenatal morbidity and mortality in substance using families:
effects and intervention strategies. Bulletin on Narcotics, 46, 19-43.
Finney, J.W., Moos, R.H. & Chan, D.A. (1981). Length of stay and program
component effects in the treatment of alcoholism: A comparison of two
techniques of process analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 49, 120-131.
Fisher L.A., Elias J.W. & Ritz K. (1998). Predicting relapse to substance abuse as a
function of personality dimensions. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental
Research, 10, 1111/j.1530-0277 tb 03696.x.
Fisher, C.A., Elias, J.W. & Ritz, K. (1998). Predicting relapse to substance abuse as a
function of personality dimensions. Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 22, 1041-1044.
Flay, B. & Petraitis, J. (1994a). The theory of triadic influences: A new theory of
health behaviour with implications for preventive interventions. Advances in
Medical Sociology, 4, 19-44.
Fleming, M.F., Barry, K.L., Manwell, L.B., Johnson, K. & London, R. (1997). Brief
physician advice for problem alcohol drinkers: A randomized controlled trail
in community based primary care practices. JAMA, 277, 1039-1045.
Floresco, S.B., Ghods-Sharifi, S. (2007). “Amygdala prefrontal cortical circuity
regulates effort-based decision making”. Cereb.Cortex 17(2), 251-60. doi:
10.1093/arcor/ bhj143.PMID 16495432.
142
Flynn, B.S., Worden, J.K., Secker-Walker, R.H., Badger, G.J., Geller, B.M. &
Costanza, M.C. (1992). Prevention of cigarette smoking through mass media
intervention and school programs. American Journal of Public Health, 82,
827-834.
Flynn, P.M., Craddock, S.G., Luckey, J.W., Hubbard, R.L. & Dunteman, G.H. (1996).
Comorbidity of antisocial personality and mood disorders among psychoactive
substance-dependent treatment clients. Journal of Personality Disorders, 10.
56-67.
Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R.S. (1980). An analysis of coping in a middle aged
community sample. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 21, 219-239.
Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R.S. (1985). If it changes it must be a process: Study of
emotion and coping during three stages of a college examination. Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 150-170.
Frank, D.A., Bresnahan, K. & Zuckerman, B.S. (1993). Maternal cocaine use: Impact
on child health and development. Advances in Pediatrics, 40, 65-99.
Frank, D.A., Zuckerman, B.S., Amaro, H., Aboagye, K., Bauchner, H., Cobral, H.,
Fried, L., Hignson, R., Kayne, H. & Leyenson, S.M. (1988). Cocaine use
during pregnancy: Prevalence and correlates. Pediatric, 82, 888-895.
Fried, P.A. (1992). Clinical implications of smoking: Determining longterm
teratogenicity. In: Zagon IS, Slotkin Nervous System. Boston: Academic Press,
pp.77-96.
Frishman, W.H. (2007). “Smoking cessation pharmco therapy nicotine and nonnicotine preparations”. Prev Casdiol, 10(2 suppl 1): 10-22. doi: 10.1111/j.
1520-037x. 2007.05963.x. PMID 17396063.
Frosch, W.A. (1985). An analytic overview of addiction. In H.B. Milkman & H.J.
Shaffer (Eds.). The addictions: multidisciplinary perspectives and treatment
(pp.29-38). Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
G.Dom, P., D’haene, W., Hulstijin, B., Sabbe. (2006). Impulsivity in abstinent early
and late-onset alcoholics: differences in self report measures and a discounting
task. Addiction, 101(1), 50-59 doi: 10.1111/j. 1360-0443. 01270.
Gahlinger, P.M. (2004). Illegal Drugs. new York: Plume.
143
Garlington, W.K. & Diricco, D.A. (1977). The effects of modeling on drinking rate.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 10, 207-211.
Garwood, C.L. & Potts, C.A. (2007). “Emerging pharmaco therapies for smoking
cessation”. Am J. Health Syst Pharm, 64(16). 1693-8. doi: 10.2146/ ajhp
060427.PMID 17687057.
Gass, J.T. & Olive, M.F. (2008). “Glutamatergic substrates of drug addiction and
alcoholism”.Biochem.Pharmacol,75(1),218-65.doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2006.039.
PMID 17706608.
Gerra, G., Bertacca, S., Zaimovic, A., Pirani, M., Branchi, B., & Ferri, M. (2008).
Relationship of personality traits and drug of choice by cocaine addicts and
Herion Addicts. Substance Use and Misuse.
Gingerich, S. & Mueser, K.T. (2005). Illness management and recovery in evidencebased mental health practice: A textbook. Edited by Dark RE, Merrens MR,
Lynde DW, New York: Norton.
Glantz, M. & Pickens, R. (1992). Vulnerability to Drug Abuse, Washington, DC:
American Psychological Press.
Glantz, M.D. & Pickins, R.W. (1992). Vulnerability to Drug Abuse: Introduction and
Overview. In: Glantz MD, Pickins RW, eds. Vulnerability to Drug Abuse.
Washington, DC: American Psychological Association Press. pp.1-14.
Goldstein, M.G., Abrahms, D.B., Niaura, R.S., Brown, R.A., Emmons, K.M. &
Monti, P.M. (1989). Pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation. The Tobacco
Dependence Treatment Handbook: A Guide to Best Practices, Guilford Press.
Goldstein, P.J. (1985). The drugs-violence nexus: A tripartite conceptual framework.
Journal of Drug Issues, 15, 493-506.
Goodlet, C.R. & West, J.R. (1992). Alcohol exposure during brain growth spurt. In:
Zagon IS, Slotkin TA, eds. Maternal Substance Abuse and the Developing
Nervous System, Boston: Academic Press, pp.45-75.
Greenfield, S.F., Hufford, M.R. & Vagge, L.M. (2000). The relationship of self
efficacy expectancies to relapse among alcohol dependent men and women: a
perspective study. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 61, 345-351.
144
Gunnarsson, M., Gustavsson, J.P., Tengstrom, A., Franck, J. & Fahlke, C. (2008).
Personality traits and their association with substance use among adolescents.
Personality and Individual Differences, 45, 336-360.
Haddock, Gillan. & Barrowclough, Christine. (School of Psychological Sciences,
University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom) (2006). Psychosis
and Substance use Problems: Using controlled drinking in interventions:
Addiction Research and Theory, Vol. 14(1), 67-72.
Hajek, P., Stead, L.F., West, R., Jarvis, M. & Lancaster, T. (2005). Relapse
prevention interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database of
Systematic Reviews, Issue 1, Art. No. CD00399.DOI: 10.1002/ 14651858.
CD003 999.Pub 2.
Harford, T.C., & Parker, D.A. (1994). Antisocial behavior, family history and alcohol
dependence symptoms. Alcoholism, (NY), 18, 265-68.
Hawkins, J.D & Weis, J. (1985). The social development model: An integrated
approach to delinquency prevention. Journal of Primary Prevention, 6: 73-97.
Hawkins, J.D., Catalano, R.F & Miller, J.Y. (1992a). Risk and protective factors for
alcohol and other drug problems in adolescents and early adulthood:
Implications for substance abuse prevention. Psychological Bulletin, 112: 64105.
Hawkins, J.D., Catalano, R.F. & Miller, J.Y. (1992a). Risk and protective factors for
alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood:
Implications for substance abuse prevention. Psychological Bulletin, 112: 64105.
Hawkins, J.D., Lisher, D., Catalano, R. & Howard, M. (1985). Childhood predictors
of adolescent substance abuse: Toward an empirically grounded theory.
Journal of Children in Contemporary Society, 18: 11-48.
Hayness, T.L. (1988). The changing role of the physician in the treatment of chemical
dependence.
The
Worldwide
Web,
Available:
http://www.wemac.
com/adm_hist.html.
Henning, D. (1993). “Production and trafficking of opium and heroin in Laos”, draft
study prepared for UNRISD and the United Nations University, p.38.
145
Heppner, P.P., Reeder, B.L. & Larson, L.M. (1983). Cognitive variables associated
with personal problem-solving appraisal: Implications for counselling. Journal
of Counseling Psychology, 30, 527-545.
Hesr, Y., Gelberg, S., Hoffman, V., & Grella, C.E. (2004). (University of California,
Los Angles, (A). Health Conditions Among Aging Narcotic Addicts: Medical
Examination Results. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, Vol. 27 (6), 607-622.
Hides, L., Carroll, S., Catania, L., Cotton, M., Baker, A., Scaffidi, A. & Lubman, I.
(2009). Outcomes of an integrated cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) treatment
program for co-occurring depression and substance misuse in young people.
Journal of Affective Disorders, in Press, Corrected Proof, Available online.
Hides, L., Lubman, D.I. & Dawe, S. (2004). Models of co-occurring substance misuse
and psychosis: Are personality traits the missing link? Drug and Alcohol
Review, 123, 425-432.
Holahan, C.J. & Moos, R.H. (1991). Life stressors, personal and social resources and
depression: A 4-year structural model. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100,
31-38.
Holmberg, S.D. (1996). The estimated prevalence and incidence of HIV in 96 large
U.S. metropolitan areas. American Journal of Public Health, 86(5): 642-654.
Holzman, C. & Paneth N. (1994). Maternal cocaine use during pregnancy and
prenatal outcomes. Epidemiological Reviews, 16(2): 315-334.
Hooker, K., Frazier, L.D. & Manohan, D.J. (1994). Personality and coping among
caregivers of spouses with dementia. The Gerontologist, 34, 386-392.
Huber, A., Ling. W., Shoptaw, S., Gulati, V., Brethen, P., & Rawson, R. (1997).
Integrating
treatments
for
methamphitamine
abuse:
A
psychosocial
perspective. Journal of Addictive Diseases, 16:41-50.
Hughes, J.R. (1991). Combined psychosocial and nicotine gum treatment for
smoking: a critical review. Journal of Substance abuse, 3: 337-350.
IOM (Institute of Medicine). (1994b). Reducing Risk for Mental Disorders: Frontiers
for Prevention Intervention Research. Washington, DC: National Academy
Press.
146
Irvin, J.E., Bowers, C.A., Dunn, M.E. & Wang M.C. (1999). Efficacy of relapse
prevention: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 67, 563-570.
Irvin, J.E., Bowers, C.A., Dunn, M.E., & Wang, M.C. (1999). Efficacy of relapse
prevention: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 67, 563-570.
Isralowitz, R.E. (1991). Licit and illicit drug patterns and problems among kibbutz
young adults. Journal of Adolescent Health, 12(6): 421-426.
Janowsky, D.S., Hong. L., Morter, S., & Howe, L. (1999). Underlying personality
differences between alcohol/ substance – use disorder patients with and
without an affective disorder. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 34, 370-377.
Jennifer, K., Smith, C. & Flachsbort, C. (2007). Relations between personality and
coping: A meta-analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
Volume 93, Issue 6, pp.1080-1107.
Jessor, R. & Jessor, S. (1977). Problem behavior and psychosocial development: A
longitudinal study. New York: Academic Press.
Jessor, R. & Jessor, S.L. (1975). Adolescent development and the onset of drinking: A
longitudinal study. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 36(1): 27-51.
Jessor, R.S. & Jessor, S.L., Finney, J. (1973). A social psychology of marijuana use:
Longitudinal studies of high school and college youth. Journal of Personality
and Social Psychology 26(1): 1-15.
Johnson, R.S., Tobin, J.W., & Cellucci, T. (1992). Personality characteristics of
cocaine and alcohol abusers: More alike than different. Addictive Behaviors,
17(2). 159-166.
Jones, S. & Bonci, A. (2005). “Symaptic plasticity and drug addiction”. Curr Opin
Pharmacol, 5(1): 20-5. doi: 10. 10161j.copn.2004.08.011.PMID 15661621.
Jose, G.M., Zaldivar-Basurto, Flor, Lopez-Rios, Francisca, Moreno, M. & Antonio.
(2009). The role of personality variables in drug abuse in a Spanish University
Population. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, v7n3 p
475-487.
147
Kadden, R.M. (2001). Behavioral and cognitive-behavioral treatments for alcoholism:
research opportunities. Addictive Behaviors, 26: 489-507.
Kalichaman, Tannenbaum & Machimson. (1998). Personality and cognitive factors
influencing substance use and sexual risk for HIV infection among gay and
bisexual men. Psychology of Addictive Behaviours, 12(4), 262-271.
Kalivas, P.W. & Volkow, N.D. (2005). “The neural basis of addiction a pathology of
motivation and choice”. Am J Psychiatry, 162(8):1403-13.doi:10.1176/
appi.ajp. 162.8. 1403. PMID16055761.
Kandall, S.R. & Gaines, J. (1991). Maternal substance abuse and subsequent sudden
infant death syndrome. (SIDS) in offspring. Neurotoxicology and Teratology,
13: 235-240.
Kandall, S.R., Gaines, J., Habel, L., Davidson, G. & Jesson, D. (1993). Relationship
of maternal substance abuse to subsequent sudden infant death syndrome in
offspring. Journal of Pediatrics, 123: 120-126.
Kandel, D.B. & Davies, M. (1996). High school students who use crack and other
drugs. Achieves of General Psychiatry, 53: 71-80.
Kandel, D.B. (1980). Drug and drinking behaviour among youth. Annual Review of
Sociology, 6:235-285.
Kandel, D.B. (1985). On processes of peer influence in adolescent drug use: A
developmental perspective. Advances in Alcohol and Substance Abuse, 4:139163.
Kandel, D.B., Kessler, R.C. & Margulies, R.Z. (1978). Antecedents of adolescents
initiation into stages of drug use: A developmental analysis. In: Kandel DB,
ed. Longitudinal Research on Drug Abuse: Empirical Findings and
Methodological Issues. Washington, DC: Hemisphere, pp.73-99.
Karhuvaara, S., Simojoki, K. & Virta, A. (2007). “Targeted nalmefene with simple
medical management in the treatment of heavy drinkers: a randomized doubleblind placebo-controlled multicenter study”. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res., 31(7):
1179-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277. 2007. 00401. x.PMID 17451401.
Kassel, J.D., Weinstein, S., Skitch, S., Veilleux, J. & Mermelstein, R. (2005).
Etiology of substance abuse. In Hankin, B.L. & Abela, J.R.Z. (Eds.).
148
development
of
Psychopathology:
A
Vulnerability-Stress
Perspective.
thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Kayloe, J.C. (1993). Food addiction. Special issue: Psychotherapy for the addictions.
Psychotherapy, 30(2). 269-275.
Kazdin, A. (1987). Treatment of antisocial behavior in children: Current status and
future directions. Psychological Bulletin, 102: 187-203.
Kelleher, K., Chaffin, M., Hollenberg, J. & Fisher, E. (1994). Alcohol and drug
disorders among physically abusive and neglectful parents in a community
based sample. American Journal of Public Health, 84: 1586-1590.
Kelly, J.F., McKeller, J.D. & Moose, R. (2003). Major depression in patients with
substance use disorders: relationship to 12-step, self help involvement and
substance use outcome. Addiction, 98(4), 499-508. doi: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.
Kenneth, R.C., Martin, P. & Paul, A.D. (2008). Meta-analysis of depression and
substance use and impairment among intravenous drug lesers (IDUs).
Addiction, 103(4), 524-534, doi: 10.1111/j: 136-0043. 2007. 02118.x.
Kessler, R.C. & Price, R.H. (1993). Primary prevention of secondary disorders: A
proposal and agenda. American Journal of Community Psychology. 21. 607634.
Khantizian, E.J. (1997). The self medication hypothesis of substance use disorders: A
reconsideration and recent applications. Hary Rev Psychiatry, 4:231-244.
Khantizian, E.J.(1985). The self medication hypothesis of addictive disorder-Focus on
Herion and Cocaine Dependence. Am J Psychiatry 142: 1259-1264.
Kibey, M.M., Breslau, N. & Andreski, P. (1992). Cocaine use and dependence in
young adults: associated psychiatric disorders and personality traits. Drug
Alcohol Dependence, 29 (3): 283-290.
Kirmeyer, S.L. & Diamond, A. (1985). Coping by police officers: A study of role
stress and type A and type B behaviour patterns. Journal of Occupational
Behavior, 6, 183-195.
Kokkeni, A. Stefanis, N., Anastosopoulor, E., & Kostogianni, C. (1998). Personality
disorders in drug abusers: Prevalence and their association with Axis I
149
disorders as predictors of treatment retention. Addictive Behaviors, 23, 841853.
Koob, G. & Kreek, M.J. (2007). “Stress, dyregulation of drug reward pathways, and
the transition to drug dependence”. Am J Psychiatry 164(8): 149-59. doi:
10.1176/appi.ajp. 05030503. PMID 17671276.
Koob, J.F. (2006). The neurobiology of addiction. Neuro adaptational view relevant
for diagnosis. Addiction, 101(51), 23-30. doi: 10:1111/j. 1360-0443. 2006.
01586.x.
Kornor, H. & Mordrik, H. (2007). Five-Factor model personality traits in opioid
dependence. BMC Psychiatry, 7:37.
Kosten, T.A., Ball, S.A. & Rounsaville, B.J. (1994). A sibling study of sensation
seeking and Opiate Addiction. J Nery Ment Dis. 1994, 182: 284-289.
Kosten, T.R. (1997). Substance abuse and schizophrenia. Schizo. Bull., 23, 181-86.
Kourrich, S., Rothwell, P.E., Klug, J.R., Thomas, M.J. (2007). “Cocaine experience
controls bi-directional synaptic plasticity in the nucleus accumbens”.
J.Neurosci. 27(30): 7921-8. doi: 10. 1523/JNEUROSCI. 1859-07.2007.PMID
17652583.
Kranzler, H.R., & Tinsley, J.A. (2004). Dual diagnosis and psychiatric treatment:
Substance abuse and combordid disorders (2nd ed.). New York: Mascel
Dekker.
Kranzler, H.R., Del Boca, F.K. & Rounsaville, B. (1997). Comorbid psychiatric
diagnosis predicts three-year outcomes in alcoholics: A post treatment natural
history study. J. Stud. Alcoh., 57(6), 619-26.
Kruedelbach, N., McCormick, R.A., Schulz, S.C. & Grueneich, R. (1993).
Impulsivity, coping styles and triggers for craving in substance abusers with
boderline personality disorder. Journal of Personality Disorders, 7, 214-222.
Kwapil. (1996). A longitudinal study of drug and alcohol use by psychosis-prone and
impulsive nonconforming individuals. Journal of Abnormal Psychology,
105(1), 114-123.
Lachenbrunch, P.A. (1975). Discriminant Analysis. New York: Hafner.
150
Laffaye, C., McKellar, J.D., Ilgen, M.A. & Moos, R.H. (2008). Predictors of 4 year
outcome of community residential treatment for patients with substance use
disorders. Addictions, 103(4), 671-680. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.
Lawman C, Allen J. Stout RL, & The Relapse Research Group. (1996). Replication
and extension of Marlatt’s taxonomy of relapse precipitants: Overview of
producers and results. Addiction, 91: 551-571.
Lazarus, R.S. & Folkman, S. (1984). Coping and adaptation. In W.D. Gentry (Ed.).
Handbook of Behavioural Medicine, (pp.282-325). New York: Guilford Press.
Lazarus, R.S. & Folkman, S. (1984). Ways of Coping Questionnaire. New York:
Guilford Press.
Lazarus, R.L. & Folkman, S. (1985). Stress Appraisal and Coping. New York:
Springer-Verlag.
Leal, J., Ziedonis, D. & Kosten, T. (1994). Antisocial personality disorder as a
prognostic factor for pharmacotherapy of cocaine dependence. Drug and
Alcohol Dependence, 35, 31-35.
Leshner, A.I. (1991). Science based views of drug addiction and its treatment. JAMA,
282: 1314-1316.
Levin, C., Ilgen, M & Moos, R. (2007). Avoidance coping strategies moderate the
relationship between self efficacy and 5-year alcohol treatment outcomes.
Psychology of Addictive Behavior, Volume 21, Issue 1, pp.108-113.
Levin, F.R. & Hennessy, G. (Columbia University College of Physicians and
Surgeons, New York State of Psychiatric Institution New York, NY) (2004).
Biopolar disorder and substance abuse. Biological Psychiatry, Vol. 56(10),
738-748.
Ling, W., Rawson, R., Shoptaw, S. & Ling, W. (2006). “Management of
methamphetamine abuse and dependence: Curr Psychiatry Rep, 8(5): 345-54.
doi: 10.1007/511920-0061.x.PMID 17508985.
Liraud, F. & Verdoux, H. (2000). Which temperamental characteristics are associated
with substance use in subjects with psychotic and mood disorders? Psychiatry
Res , 93: 63-72.
151
Litt, M.D., Kadden, R.M., Comeier, E.K. & Petry, N.M. (2008). Coping skills training
and contingency management treatment for marijuana dependence: exploring
mechanism of behavior change. Addiction, 103(4), 638-648. doi:10.1111/
j.1360-0443.
Lockenhoff, C.E., Terracciano, A., Bienvenu, O.J., Patriciu, N.S., Nestadt, G.,
McCrae, R.R., Eaton, W.W. & Costa Jr. (in press). Ethnicity, education and
the temporal stability of personality traits in the East Baltimore Epidemiologic
Catchments Area Study. Journal of Research in Personality.
Longshore, D., Ghosh, D.B. & Ellickson, P.L. (2006). (Health Program and Drug
Policy Research Center, RAND, CA). National
Youth Anti-Drug Media
Campaign and school-based drug prevention: Evidence for a synergistic
effects in Alert Plus. Addictive behaviors, Vol. 31, 496-508.
Lussier, J.P., Heil, S.H., Mongeon, J.A., Badger, G.J. & Higgines, S.T. (2006). A
Meta analysis of voucher-based reinforcement therapy for substance use
disorders. Addiction, 101(2), 192-203. doi:10.1111/j. 1360-0443.
Lyvers, M. (1998). Drug addiction as a physical disease: The role of physical
dependence and other chronic drug-induced neuropsychological changes in
compulsive
drug
self
administration.Experimental
and
Clinical
Psychopharmacology, 6(1), 107-125.
MacMaster & Samuel, A. (University of Tennessee, College of Social Work,
Mashwille, TN) (2006). A stress-coping model for conceptualizing the impact
of substance abuse on families. Stress, Trauma and Crisis: An International
Journal, Vol. 9(21), 19-137.
Madden, C., Hinton, E., Holman, C.P., Mountjouris, S. & King, N. (1995). Factors
associated with coping in persons undergoing alcohol and drug detoxification.
Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Volume 38, Issue 3, pp.229-235.
Magnavita, J.J. (1997). Restructuring personality disorders: A short-term dynamic
approach. New York: Guilford.
Magnavita, J.J. (2004). Handbook of personality disorders: Theory and Practice. New
York: Wiley.
152
Maher, L., Jalaludin, B., Chant, K.G., Jayasuriya, R., Sladden, T., Kaldor, J.M. &
Sargent, P.L. (2006). Incidence and Risk factor for hepatitis C seroconversion
injection drug users in Australia. Addiction, 101(10), 1499-1508. doi:
10.1111/j. 1360-0443. 2006. 01543.x.
Malloy, M.H., Kleinman, J.C., Land, G.H. & Schramm, W.F. (1988). The association
of maternal smoking with age and cause of infant death. American Journal of
Epidomiology, 128: 46-55.
Maloney, E., Degenhardt, L., Darke, S., Mattick, R.P. & Nulson, E. (2007). Suicidal
behavior and associated risk factors among opioid-dependent individual: a
case control study. Addiction, 102(12), 1933-1941. doi: 10.1111/j. 1360-0443.
01971.x.
Manne, S. & Sandler, I. (1984). Coping and adjustment to genital herpes. Journal of
Behavioral Medicine, 7, 391-410.
Mannelli, P., Patkar, A., Peindl, K., Murray, H.W., Wu, L. & Hubbard, R. (2007).
Effectiveness of Low Dose. Naltroxone in the post-detoxification treatment of
opiod dependence. Journal of clinical Psychopharmacology, 27(5) 468-474.
Manzoni, P., Brochu, S., Fisher, B. & Relm, J. (2006). (Center of Addiction & Mental
Health [CAMH], Toronto DN, Canada). Determinants of prosperity crime
among illicit opiate users outside of treatment across Canada. Deviant
behavior, Vol. 27(3), 351-376.
Maria, Celia & Toro. (1995). Mexico’s “War” on Drugs: Causes and Consequences,
in studies on the impact of the illegal Drug Trade (Boulder, Lyme Rienher),
p.49.
Markou, A., Kosten, T.R. & Koob, G.F. (1998). Neurobiological similarities in
depression
and
drug
dependence:
A
self
medication
hypothesis.
Neuropsychopharmacol, 18: 135-174.
Marlatt, G.A. & Gordon, J.R. (1985). Relapse Prevention Maintenance Strategies in
the Treatment of Addictive Behavior. New York: Guilford Press.
Marlatt, G.A. & Gordon, J.R. (1985). Relapse prevention. New York, Guilford.
Marlatt, G.A. (2002). Buddhist psychology and the treatment of addictive behavior.
Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 9, 44-49.
153
Marlatt, GA., Parks, G.A. & Witkiewitz, K. (2002). Clinical guidelines for
implementing relapse prevention therapy. University of Washington:
Addictive Behavior Center.
Marques, A.C. & Formigoni, M.L. (2001). Comparison of individual and group
cognitive behavioral therapy for alcohol and/ or drug dependent patients.
Addiction, 96, 835-846.
Marsch, L.A., Stephens, M.A.C., Mudric, T. & Strain, E.C. (2005). (Behavioural
Pharmacology Research Unit Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD).
Predictors of outcome in LAAN, Bupernorphins and methadone treatment for
opioid dependence. Experimental and clinical psycho-pharmacology, Vol.
(13) 293-302.
Marshal, M.P. & Molina, B.S.G. (Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University
of Pittsburg School of Medicine, Pittsburg, (PA). (2006). Anti-social
behaviors Moderate the Deviant Peer pathways to substance use in children
with ADHD. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, Vol.
35(2), 216-226.
Martin, E.D. & Sher, K.J. (1994) Family History of Alcoholism, Alcohol use
Disorders and the 5-Factor Model of Personality. J Stud Alcohol , 55: 81-90.
Mason, B.J., & Ownby, R.L. (1998). Alcohol. In P.J. Goodnick, (eds.). Mania:
Clinical and research perspectives. (pp.63-90). Washington: American
Psychiatric Press.
Maude-Griffin, P.M., Hohenstein, J.M., Humfleet, G.L., Reilly, P.M., Tusel, D.J. &
Hall, S.M. (1998). Superior efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy for
crack cocaine abusers: Main and matching. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 66, 832-837.
Maulik, P.K., Tripathi, B.M. & Rajpal, M. (2002). Coping behaviors and relapse
precipitants in opioid dependence: A study from North India. Journal of
Substance Abuse Treatment, Volume 22, Issue 3, pp.135-140.
154
Mayes, L.C. (1995). Substance abuse and parenting. In: Bornstein MH, ed. Handbook
of Parenting, Vol.4, Applied and Practical Parenting. Mohway, NJ: Lawrence
Erlbaum Publishers. pp.101-125.
Mc Dermott, A., Cacciola, Rutehrford, Boardman, McKay & Cook. (1998). A
typology of anti-sociality in methadone patients. Journal of Abnormal
Psychology, 107(3), 412-422.
McCambridge, T. & Strang, J. (2004). The efficacy of single session motivational
interviewing in reducing drug consumption and perception of drug related risk
and harm among young people: results from a multi-site cluster randomized
trail. Addiction, 99(1), 39-52, doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.
McCardy, B.S. (2000). Alcohol use disorders and the division 12 task force of the
American Psychological Association. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 14,
267-276.
McCarthy, D.M., Tomlinson, K.L., Anderson, K.G., Marlatt, G.A., & Brown, S.A.
(2003). relapse in alcohol and drug disordered adolescents with comorbid
psychopathology: Changes in psychiatric symptoms. Manuscript submitted for
publication.
McCarty, D. (1985). Environmental factors in substance abuse: The microsetting. In
M.Galizio, & S.A. Maislo (Eds.). Determinants of Substances abuse:
Biological, psychological and environmental factors (pp.247-282). New York:
Plenum Press.
McCormick, R.A., Dowd, E.T., Quirk, S. & Zegarra, J.H. (1998). The relationship of
neo-pi performance to coping styles, patterns of use, and triggers for use
among substance abuses. Addictive Behaviours, Volume 23, Issue 4, pp.497507.
McCrady, B.S. (2000). Alcohol use disorder and the division 12 task force of the
American Psychological Association. Psychology of Addictive Behavior,
17:267-276.
McCrady, B.S., Epstein, E.E. & Kahler, C.W. (2004). Alcoholics anonymous and
relapse prevention as maintenance strategies after conjoint behavioral alcohol
155
treatment for men: 18-month outcomes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 72(5), 870-878.
McCrae, R.R. & Costa, P.T. (1986). Personality, coping and coping effectiveness in
an adult sample. Journal of Personality, 54, 385-405.
McCrae, R.R. & Terracciano, A. (2005). 78 members of the personality profiles of
cultures project: Universal features of personality traits from the observer’s
perspective: Data from SD cultures. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol, 88, 547-561.
McGlotin, W.H. (1979). Drugs and Crime. In: DuPont RI, Goldstein A, O’Donnell J,
eds. Handbook on Drug Abuse, Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
McGovern, M.P. & Caroll, K.M. (2003). Evidence based practices for substance use
disorder. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 26, 991-1010.
McGovern, M.P., Fox ,T.S. & Xie, H. (2004). A survey of clinical practices and
readiness to adopt evidence-based practices: dissemination research in an
addiction treatment system. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 26, 305312.
McHugo, G.S., Drake, R.E. & Burton, H.C. (1995). A scale for assessing the stage of
substance abuse treatment in persons with sever mental illness. Journal of
Nervous and Mental Disease, 183, 762-767.
McKay, J.R., Lynch, K.G. & Shepard, D.S. (2004). The effectiveness of telephonebased continuing care in the clinical management of alcohol and cocaine use
disorders: 12-month outcomes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 72, 967-979.
McKetin, R., McLaren, J., Lubman, D.I. & Hides, L. (2006). The prevalence of
psychotic symptoms among methamphetamine users. Addiction, 101(10),
1473-1478. doi: 10: 1111/j. 1360-0443. 2006. 01496.x.
McKim . (1997). Drug and behavior, 6th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
McLellan, A.T., Lewis, D.C. & O’Brien, C.P. (2000). Drug dependence a chronic
illness: implication for treatment, insurance, and outcomes evaluation. JAMA,
284: 1689-1695.
156
McPherson, T.L., Cook, R.F., Back, A.S. & Hersch, R.K. (2006). (ISA Associates,
Alexandria, VA). A Field Test of a web based substance abuse prevention
training program for Health Promotion PROFESSIONALS. American Journal
of Health Promotion, Vol. 20(6), 396-400.
MeriKangas, K.R. (1990). The genetic epidemology of alcoholism, Psychology
Medicine, 20, 1122.
MeriKangas, K.R., Rounsaville, B.J. & Prusoff, B.A. (1992). Familial factors in
vulnerability to substance abuse. In: Glantz MD, Pickins RW, eds.
Vulnerability to Drug Abuse. Washington, DC: American Psychological
Association Press. pp.75-98.
Messinis, L., Kyprainidou, A., Malefaki, S. & Papathanasopoulos, P. (2006).
(Deportment of Neurology, University Hospital Patras, Patros, Greece).
Neuropsychological deficits in long term frequent cannabis users. Neurology,
vol. 66(5), 737-739.
Miczek, K.A., DeBold, J.F., Haney, M., Tidey, J., Vivian, J. & Weerts, E.M. (1994b).
In: Reiss AJ Jr., Roth JA, eds. Understanding and Preventing Violence. Vol.3,
Social Influence. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, pp. 377-570.
Milby, J.B., Schumacher, J.E., McNamara, C., Wallace, D., McGill, T., Stange, D., &
Michael, M. (1996). Abstinence contingent housing enhances day treatment
for homeless cocaine abusers. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research
Monograph Series 174. Problems of Drug Dependence: Proceedings of the
58th Annual Scientific Meetings, The College on Problem of Drug
Dependence, inc.
Milby, J.B., Schumacher, J.E., Raczynski, J.M., Coldwell, E., Engle, M., Micheal, M.,
& Carr, J. (1996). Sufficient conditions for effective treatment of substance
abusing homeless. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 43, 39-47.
Miller, A.F. & Rawlings. (1991). Personality correlates of chemically dependent
patients scoring high versus low on the Mac Andrew scale. Psychological
Assessmen,. 3(2), 273-276.
Miller, F.T., Abrams, T., Dulit, R., & Fyer, M. (1993b). Substance abuse in boderline
personality disorder. Amer. J. Drug Alcoh. Abuse, 19, 491-97.
157
Miller, W.R. & Rollnick, S. (1991). Motivational interviewing: Preparing People to
Change Addictive Behavior. New York: Guilford.
Miller, W.R. & Rollnick, S. (2002). Motivational interviewing: Preparing people for
change (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press.
Mognavita, J.J. (1997). Restructuring personality disorders: A short term dynamic
approach. New York: Guilford.
Mohamad, M.S. (2009). Daily Hassles, Coping Strategies and Substance use among
Egyptian Manufacturing Workers. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, Volume
4, Issue, pp.17-29.
Monti, P.M., Colby, S.M. & O’Leary, T. (2001). Adolescents, alcohol and substance
abuse: Reaching teens through brief interventions. New York: Guilford Press.
Moos, R.H. & Schaefer, J.A. (1987). Evaluating health care work settings: A holistic
conceptual framework. Psycho Health, 1: 97-122.
Moos, R.H. (1974). Psychological techniques in the assessment of adaptive behavior.
In G.V. Coehlo, D.A. Hamburg & J.E. Adams (Eds.). Coping and Adaptation
(pp.334-399). New York: Basic Books.
Moos, R.H. (2007). Theory based active ingredients of effective treatments for
substance use disorders. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Volume 88, issues 23, pp.109-121.
Moos, R.H., Finney, J.W. & Gamble, W. (1982). The process of recovery from
alcoholism: II. Comparing spouses of alcoholic patients and matched
community controls. Journal of studies on Alcohol, 43, 888-909.
Morey, L.C., Skinner, H.A. & Blashfield, R.K. (1984). A typology of alcohol abusers:
Correlates and implications. J. Abn. Psychol, 93, 408-17.
Morganstern, J., Langenbucher, J., Labouvie, E. & Miller, K.J. (1997). The
comorbidity of alcoholism and personality disorder in a clinical population. J.
Abn, Psychol., 65(5), 768-77.
Morgenstern, J., Langenbucher, J., Labouvie, E., & Miller, K.J. (1997). The comorbidity of alcoholism and personality in a clinical population: Prevalence
158
rates and relation to alcohol typology variables. Journal of Abnormal
Psychology, 106. 74-84.
Morgolis, R.D. & Zweben, J.E. (1998). Treating Patients with Alcohol and other drug
problems: An Integrated Approach. Washington, DC, American Psychological
Association.
Mueser, K.T., Corringan, P.W. & Hilton, D. (2002). Illness management and recovery
for sever mental illness: a review of the research. Psychiatric Services, 53:
1272-1284.
Mueser, K.T., Noordsy, D.L. & Drake, R.E. (2003). Integrated treatment for dual
disorders. New York: Guilford.
Mueser, K.T., Noordsy, D.L., Drake, R.E. & Fox, L. (2003). Integrated treatment for
dual disorders: A guide to effective practice. New York: Guilford.
Mulvey, E.P., Odgers, C., Skeem, J. & Gardner, W. (2006). (Law and Psychiatry
Research, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA) Substance
use and Community violence: A Test of the Relation at the Daily Level.
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, Vol. 74(4), 743-754.
Muser, K.T., Drake, R.E. & Sigmon, S. (in press). Psychosocial interventions for
adults with severe mental illness and co-occurring substance use disorders: a
review of specific interventions. Journal of Dual Disorders, in press.
Myers, G.M., Brown, S.A & Mott, M.A. (1993). Coping as a predictor of adolescent
substance abuse treatment outcome. Journal of Substance Abuse, Volume 5,
Issue 1, pp.15-29.
Nace, E.P., Davis, C.W. & Gaspari, J.P. (1991). Axis II comorbidity in substance
abusers. American Journal of Psychiatry, 148, 118-120.
Nadeau & Landry. (1999). Prevalence of personality disorders among clients in
treatment for addiction. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Vol.44, issue 6,
p.592.
Neidigh, L.W., Gesten, E.L. & Shiffman, S. (1988). Coping with the temptation to
drink. Additive Behaviors, 13, 1-9.
159
New Comb, M.D. (1993). Drug use in the workplace: Risk Factors for Disruptive
Substance use Among Young Adults (Dover, Massachusetts, Auburn House
Publishing Company), p.85.
Newcomb, M.D. & Bentler, P.M. (1986). Cocaine use among adolescents:
Longitudinal association with social context, psychopathology and use of
other substances. Addictive Behavior, 11: 263-273.
Niaura, R., Follick, M.J. & Abrams, D.B. (1989). Effects of behavioral skills training
on schedule of nicotine gum administration on smoking cessation. American
Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 56-60.
Niraula, S.R., Chhetry, D.B., Singh, G.K. & Nagesh, S. (2009). Shyangwa, Promod
Mohan. Risk Factors for drug abuse among Nepalese Samples selected from a
town of Eastern Nepal. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction,
v7n3 p 430-440.
NRC (National Research Council) (1993). Understanding and preventing violence.
Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
NRC, (Nation Research Council), (1995). Preventing HIV Transmission: The Role of
Sterile Needles and Bleach. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
O’Connor, P.G., Selwyn, P.A.& Schottenfeld, R.S. (1994). Medical care for infectiondrug users with human immunodeficiency virus infection. New England
Journal of Medicine, 331(7), 450-459.
O’Farrell, T.J., Choquette, K.A. & Cutter, HSG. (1998). Couples relapse prevention
therapy after behavioral marilat therapy for mole alcoholics: outcomes during
the first three years of starting treatment. Journal of Studies on Alcoho,l 59,
357-370.
O’Farrell, T.J., Chouette, K.A. & Cutter, H.S.G. (1998). Couples relapse prevention
sessions after Behavioral Marital Therapy for male alcoholics: outcomes
during the three years after starting treatment. Journal of Studies on Alcohol,
Vol.59.
Oetting, E.R. & Beauvais, F. (1987a). Common elements in youth drug abuse: Peer
dusters and other psychosocial factors. Journal of Drug Issues, 17(1,2), 133151.
160
Oetting, E.R. & Beauvais, F. (1987b). Peer cluster theory, socialization characteristics
and adolescent drug use: A path analysis. Journal of Counselling Psychology,
34(2), 205-213.
Oetting, E.R. & Lynch, R.S. (In press). Peers and the prevention of adolescent drug
use. In: Bukoski, W.J., Amsel, Z., eds. Drug Abuse Prevention. Westport, CT:
Greenwood Publishing Group.
Olds, D.L., Henderson, C.R., Chamberlin, R. & Tatelbaum, R. (1986). Preventing
child abuse and neglect. A randomized trial of nurse home visitation.
Pediatrics, 78, 65-78.
Orford, J. (1975). Self-reported coping behavior of wives of alcoholics and its
association with drinking outcomes. Journal of Studies in Alcohol, 36(9).
1254-1267.
Orford, J. (1985). Excessive Appetites: A Psychological View of Addiction. Chichester
England: Wiley & Sons.
Ottomanelli, L.A., & Adinoff, B. (2001). Substance abuse and personality disorders:
The impact of three personality clusters on prevalence, course, and treatment.
In Hubbard, J.R., & Martin, P.R. (Eds.). Substance abuse in the mentally and
physically disabled, New York: Marcel Dekker.
Padilla, E.R., Padilla, A.M., Morales, A.P., Olmedo, E.L. & Ramirez, R. (1979).
Inhalant, marijuana, and alcohol abuse among barrio children and adolescents.
International Journal of the Addictions, 147(7), 945-964.
Pagano, M.E., Friend, K.B. & Tonigan, J.S. (2004). Helping other alcoholics in
alcoholics anonymous and drinking outcomes: finding from project MATCH.
Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 65, 766-773.
Pandina, R.J., Johnson, V. & Labouvie, E.W. (1992). Affectivity: A central
mechanism in the development of drug dependence. In: Galntz, M. and
Pickens, R., eds. Vulnerability to Drug Abuse. Washington, DC: American
Psychological Association, 336.
Parks, G.A., Marlatt, G.A. & Anderson, B.K. (2001). Cognitive behavioural alcohol
treatment in the Handbook of Alcohol Dependence and problem, edited by
161
N.Heather, T. Peter & T. Stockwell, Success, England: John Willey and sons,
Ltd.
Passer, M.W. & Smith, R.E. (2004). Psychology. The science of mind and behavior.
New York: McGraw-Hill.
Peele, S. (1988). Visions of addiction: Major Contemporary perspectives on addiction
and alcoholism. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
Penk, W.E., Woodward, W.A., & Robinowitz, W.C. (1980). An MMPI comparison of
poly drug and heroin abusers. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 89(2), 299302.
Perry, C.L., Kelder, S.H., Murray, D.M. & Kepp, K. (1992). Community wide
smoking prevention: Long term outcomes of the Minnesota Heart Health
Program and the Class of 1989 Study. American Journal of Public Health, 82:
1210-1216.
Pettinati, H.M. & Rabinowitz, A.R. (2006). “Choosing the right medication for the
treatment of alcoholism”. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 8(5): 383-8. doi:
10.1007/511920-006-0040-D.PMID 16968619.
Pickens, R.W., Suikis, D.S, McGue, M., Lykken, D., Heston, M. & Clayton, P.
(1991). Heterogeneity in the inheritance of alcoholism: A study of male and
female twins. Archives of General Psychiatry, 48: 19-28.
Piedmont, R.L. & Ciarrocchi, J.W. (1999). The utility of the revised NEO personality
inventory in an outpatient, drug rehabilitation context. Psychol Addict Behavi,
13, 213-226.
Polivy, J., & Herman, C.P. (2002). If at first you don’t succeed: False hopes of self
change. American Psychologist, 57, 677-689.
Powell, J., Bradley, B. & Gray, J. (1992). Classical conditioning and cognitive
determinants of subjective craving for opiate: an investigation of their relative
contributions. British Journal of Addiction, 87, 1133-1144.
Powers, M.B., Vedel, E. & Emmelkamp, P.M.G. (2008). Behavioral couples therapy
(BCT) for alcohol and drug use disorders: A meta-analysis. Clinical
Psychology Review, Volume 28, Issue 6, pp.952-962.
162
Prasant, M.P., Mattoo, S.K. & Debasish, B. (2006). Substance use and other
psychiatric disorders in first degree relatives of opioid dependent males: a case
controlled study from India. Addiction, 101(3), 413-419. doi: 10.1111/J. 1360-0443.
01340.x.
Prescott, C.A., Madden, P.A.F. & Stallings, M.C. (Department of Psychology,
University of Southern California. Los Angeles,A) (2006). Challenges in
Genetic studies of the Etiology of Substance use and Substance use Disorders:
Introduction to the Special Issue. Behavior Genetics, Vol. 36(4), 473-482.
Preti, A. (2007). “New developments in the pharmaco therapy of cocaine abuse”.
Addict Biol, 12(2): 133-51. doi:10.1111/j 1369-1600.2007.00061.x.PMID
17508985.
Quirk, S.W. & McCormick, R.A. (1998). Personality subtypes, coping styles,
symptom correlates and substances of choice among a cohort of substance
abusers. Assessment, 5, 157-169.
R.A. Fuchs, H.C. Lasseter, D.R. Ramirez & X. Xie (2009). Relapse to drug seeking
following prolonged abstinence: the role of environmental stimuli Drug
discovery today: Disease Models, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online.
Ramo, D.E., Myers, G.M. & Brown, S.A. (2007). Relapse prevention for adolescent
substance abuse: overview and case examples. Therapist’s Guide to EvidenceBased Relapse Prevention, pp.293-311.
Rang, H.P. (2003). Pharmacology Edinburg: Churchill Livingstone, Page 596.
ISBN0-443-07145-4.
Rankin, H., Stockwell, T., & Hodgson, R. (1982). Personality and alcohol
dependence. Personality and Individual Differences, 3(2), 145-151.
Rawson, R., Shoptaw, S., Obert, J.L., McCann, M., Hasson, A., Marinelli-Casey, P.,
Brethen, P., & Ling, W. (1995). An intensive outpatient approach for cocaine
abuse: The Matrix Model. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 12(2), 117127.
Rawson, R.A., Huber, A & McCann, M.J. (2002). A comparison of contingency
management and cognitive behavioural approaches during method on
163
maintenance for cocaine dependence. Archives of General Psychiatry, 59,
817-24.
Rawson, R.A., Huber, A., Brethen, P.B., Obert, J.L, Gulati, V., Shoptow, S. & Ling,
W. (2000). Methamphetamine and cocaine users: Differences in characteristics
and treatment retention. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 32, 233-238.
Rawson, R.A., Marinelli-Casey, P. & Anglin, M.D. (2004). (Methamphetamen
Treatment Project Corporate Authors). A multi-site comparison of
psychosocial approaches for treatment of methamphetamine dependence.
Addiction, 99(6), 708-17.
Rawson, R.A., McCam, M.J., Flammino, F., Shoptaw, S., Miotto, K., Reiber, C. &
Ling, W. (2006). A comparison of contingency management and cognitive
behavioral approaches for stimulant dependent individuals. Addiction, 101(2),
267-274, doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.
Rawson, R.A., McCann, M., Falmmino, F., Shoptaw, S., Miotto, R. & Reiber, C.
(2002). A comparison of contingency management and cognitive-behavioral
approaches
for
cocaine-and
methamphetamine-dependent
individuals.
Achieves of General Psychiatry, 59, 817-824.
Rawson, R.A., Shoptaw, S.J., Obert, J.L., Smith, D.P. & Scheffey, E.H. (1989). The
Nurobehavioural Treatment Manual. Beverly Hills, CA: Matrix.
Rawson, Richard A., Gonzales, Racheal & Ling, Walter. (2006). Department of
Medicine (Psychiatry), Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human
Behaviour, David School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angles,
Los Angeles, (A) Methamphitamine Abuse and Dependence. An update.
Direction in Psychiatry, 26(3), 221-236.
Riasecki, T.M., Fiore, M.C., MC Carthy, D. & Baker, T.B. (2002). Have we lost our
way? The need for dynamic formulation of smoking relapse proneness.
Addictions, 97, 1093-1108.
Ried, J.B. (1993). Prevention of conduct disorder before and after school entry:
Relating
interventions
to
developmental
Psychopathology, 5, 243-261.
164
findings.
Development
and
Risch, H.A., Weiss, N.S., Clorke, E.A. & Miller, A.B. (1988). Risk factors for
spontaneous abortion and its recurrence. American Journal of Epidemiologic,
128, 420-430.
Robins, L.N. & McEvoy, L. (1990). Conduct problems as predictors of substance
abuse. In: Robins L, Rutter M, eds. Straights and Devious Pathways from
Childhood to Adulthood. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
pp. 242-258.
Robins, L.N. (1984), McEvoy L. (1990). Conduct Problems as predictors of substance
abuse. In: Robins L, Rutter M, eds. Straight and Devious Pathways from
Childhood to Adulthood. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
pp.242-258.
Robins, L.N. (1984). The natural history of adolescent drug use. American Journal of
Public Health, 74, 656-657.
Roe, S. & Becker, J. (2005). (Home Office Drug Analysis and Research Unit,
London, United Kingdom). Drug Prevention with vulnerable young people: A
Review Drugs: Education, prevention and policy, Vol. 12(2), 85-99.
Rohsenow, D.J. & Monti, P.M. (1999). Does urge to drink predicts relapse after
treatment? Alcohol Research and Health, 23, 225-232.
Rohsenow, D.J., Martin, R.A. & Monti, P.A. (2005). Urge-specific and life style
coping strategies of cocaine abusers: Relationships to treatment outcomes.
Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Volume 78, Issues 2, pp.211-219.
Rosenberg, H. (1983). Relapsed versus non-relapsed alcohol abusers: coping skills,
life events and social support. Addictive Behaviors, 8, 183-186.
Rosenberg, M.L., O’Corroll, P.W. & Powell, K.E. (1992). Let’s be clear, violence is a
public health problem. Journal of the American Medical Association, 267,
3071-3072.
Rosenthal, T.L., Edwards, N.B., Ackerman, B.J., Knott, D.H. & Rosenthal, R.H.
(1990). Substance abuse patterns reveal contrasting personal traits. J Subst
Abuse, 2(2), 255-263.
165
Rounsaville, B.J., Kranzler, H.R., Ball, S.A., Tensen, H., Poling, J., & Triffleman, E.
(1998). Personality disorders in substance abusers: Relation to substance use.
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 186, 87-95.
Rousor, E., Brooner, R.K., Regier, M.W., & Bigelow, G.E. (1994). Psychiatric
distress in antisocial drug abusers: Relation to other personality disorder. Drug
and Alcohol Dependence. 34, 149-154.
Royce, J.E. & Scratchley, D. (1996). Alcoholism and other drug problems. New
York: The Free Press.
Ryb, G.E, Dischinger, P.C., Kufera, J.A. & Read, K.M. (2006). (National Study
Center for Trauma and Emergency Medical System, University of Moreland
School of Medicine, Battimore, MD). Risk perception and Impulsivity:
Association with risky behavior and substance abuse disorder. Accidents
Analysis & Prevention, Vol. 38(3), 567-573.
Saiz, P.A., Gonzaler, M.P., Paredes, B., Martinez, S. & Delgado, J.M. (2001).
Personality and use-abuse of cocaine. Addictions , 13(3), 47-59.
Salaices, Melissa Lynn. (2006). (Alliant International V. Fresno). The relationship
between attention-deficient, hyperactivity disorder, substance abuse, and
antisocial personality behavior. Dissertation Abstract International: Section B:
The Science and Engineering, Vol. 66(7-B), 4002.
Sampson, R.J. (1985). Neighborhood and Crime: The structural determinants of
personal victimization. Journal of Research on Crime and Delinquency, 27, 740.
Saylor, K. & Daliparthy, N. (2005). (Family & Child Guidance Clinic, Native
American Health Center, Oakland A). Native Women, Violence, Substance
Abuse and HIV risk. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, Vol. 37(3), 273-280.
Schenker, S., Becker, H.C., Randall, C.L., Phillips, D.K., Baskin, G.S. & Henderson,
G.L. (1990). Fetal alcohol syndrome: Current status of pathogenesis.
Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research, 14, 635-647.
Schewchuk, R.M., Elliot, T.R., Mac-Nair-Semands, R.R. & Harkins, S. (1999). Trait
influence on stress appraisal and coping: An evaluation of alternative
frameworks. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29(4), 685-704.
166
Schmitz, J., Stoots, A., Rhoades, H. & Grabowski, J. (2001). Naltrexone and relapse
prevention treatment for cocaine dependent patients. Addictive Behaviors, 26,
167-180.
Schmitz, J.M., Osmold, L.M., Jacks, S., Rustin, T., Rhoades, H.M. & Grabowski, J.
(1997). Relapse prevention treatment for cocaine dependence: Group versus
individual format. Addictive Behaviors, 22, 405-418.
Scourfield, J., Stevens, D.E. & Merikangas, K.R. (1996). Substance abuse,
comorbidity, and sensation seeking: Gender differences. Compr psychiatry ,
37: 384-392.
Seljamo, S., Aromaa, M., Koivusilta, L. & Ravtava, P. (2006). (Department of Public
Health), University of Turku, Turku, Finland) Alcohol use in Families: A15
year prospective follow-up study. Addiction, 101(7), 984-992.
Shafer, H.J. & Schneider, R.J. (1985). In H.B. Milkman & Shaffer (1985). The
addictions:
Multidisciplinary
perspectives
and
treatment
(pp.39-56).
Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
Shaffer, H.J. & Schneider, R.J. (1985). In H.B. Milkman & H.J. Shaffer (Eds.).
(1985). The addictions: Multidisciplinary Perspectives and Treatment (pp.3956). Lexington, M.A: Lexington Books.
Sher, K.J. Bartholow, B.D., & Wood, M.D. (2000). Personality and substance use
disorders: A prospective study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 68, 818-829.
Sher, K.J., & Trull, T.J. (1994). Personality and disinhibitory psychopathology:
Alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder. Journal of Abnormal
Psychology, 103. 92-102.
Silverman, K., Higgins, S., Brooner, R., Montoya, I., Cone, E., Schuster, C. &
Preston, K. (1996). Sustained cocaine abstinence in methadone maintenance
patients through voucher-based reinforcement therapy. Archives of General
Psychiatry, 53: 409-415.
Silverman, K., Wong, C., Higgins, S., Brooner, R., Montoya, I., Contoreggi, C.,
Umbricht-Schneiter, A., Schuster, C., & Preston, K. (1996). Increasing opiate
167
abstinence through voucher-based reinforcement therapy. Drug and Alcohol
Dependence, 41: 157-165.
Singanetra-Renard, A. (1993). “Socio-economic and political impact of production,
trade and use of narcolics drugs in Thailand”, draft study prepared for
UNRISD and the United Nations University, p.87.
Sinha, R., Gorcia, M., Polimal, P., Kreek, M.J. & Rounsaville, B.J. (2006). Stressinduced cocaine craving and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses are
predictive of cocaine relapse outcomes. Arch Gen. Psychiatry, 63: 324-331.
Siu E.C. & Tyndole, R.F. (2007). “Non-nicotinic therapies for smoking cessation?
Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxical. 47: 541-64. doi: 10.1146/annurev. Pharmtox.
47.120505. 105354. PMID 17209799.
Slutsky, W.S., Health, A.C., Dinwiddie, S.H., Madden, P.A., & Bucholz, K.K. (1998).
Common genetic risk factors for conduct disorder and alcohol dependence. J.
Abn. Psychol. 107(3), 363-74.
Smith, J.P. (1993). Alcohol and Drugs in the Workplace: Attitude, Policies and
Programmes in the European Community (Geneva, International Labour
Organization).
Smith, T.W., Pope, M.K., Rhodewalt, F. & Poulton, J.L. (1989). Optimism,
neuroticism, coping and symptom reports: An alternative interpretation of the
life orientation test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 640648.
Somov, P.G. (2008). A psychodrama group for substance use relapse prevention
training. The Art in Psychotherapy, volume 35, Issue 2, pp.151-161.
Soyka, M. & Roesner, S. (2006). “New Pharmacological approaches for the treatment
of
alcoholism”.
Expert
Opin
Pharmacother,
7(17),
2341-53
doi:
10.1517/146565667.7.17.2341. PHID 17109610.
Srisuraponant, M. & Jarusuraisin, N. (2005). “Opiod antagonists for alcohol
dependence”.
Cochiane
Database
Syst
Rev,
(1):
CD001867.
doi:
10.1002/14651858.CD001867. Pub2. PMID 15674887.
Staiger P.K., Melville F., Hides L., Kambouropoulos N. & Lubman D. I. (2009). Can
emotion-focused coping help explain the link between posttraumatic stress
168
disorder severity and triggers for substance use in young adults? Journal of
Substance Abuse Treatment, Volume 36, Issue 2, pp.220-226.
Stanton, Mark. (2005). Relapse prevention weds more emphasis on interpersonal
factors. American Psychologist, Vol 60(4) 340-341.
Steinberg, L. (1991). Autonomy, conflict and harmony in the family relationship. In:
Feldman SS, Elliott GR, eds. At the threshold: The Developing Adolescent.
Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. pp.255-276.
Sullivan, A. & Guglielmo, R. (1985). Chronic imperceptible pain as a cause of
addiction. Journal of Drug Education, 15(4), 381-386.
Sutker, P.B. & Allain, A.N. (1988). Issues in personality conceptualizations of
addictive behaviors. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 172182.
Swaim, R.C., Oetting, E.R., Edwards, R.W. & Beauvais, F. (1989). The links from
emotional distress to adolescent drug use: A path model. Journal of Cross
Cultural Psychology 13(2), 153-172.
Swendsen, J.D., Conway, K.P., Rounsaville, B.J., & Merikangas, K.R. (2002). Are
personality traits familial risk factors for substance use disorders? Results of a
controlled family study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 1760-1766.
Talamo, A., Centorrino, F., Tondo, L. & Dimitri, A.
(2006). (Department of
Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA). Comorbid substance use
in schizophrenia: Relation to positive and negative symptoms. Schizophrenia
Research, Vol. 86(1-3), 251-255.
Tapert, S., Vik, P.W., Meyer, M.G. & Brown, S.A. (1994). The role of cognitive
ability in utilization of coping strategies in relapse to alcohol use. Paper
presented at 28th annual convention of the association for the advancement of
behavior therapy, CA: San Diego.
Taub, E., Steiner, S.S., Weingarten, E. & Walton, K.G. (1994). Effectiveness of broad
spectrum approaches to relapse prevention in sever alcoholism: A long-term,
randomized, controlled trail of transcendental meditation, EMG biofeedback
and electronic neurotherapy. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 11, 122-187.
169
Terracciano, A., Lockenhoff, C.E., Zonderman, A.B., Ferrucci, L. & Costa, P.T.Jr.
(2008). Personality predictor of longevity: Activity, emotional stability and
conscientiousness. Psychosomatic Medicine.
Thomas, H.B., Jennifer, Irvin, Vidrine, & Erika B.L. (2007). Annual Review of
Clinical Psycholo,. Vol.(3) 257-284.
Tremeau, F., Darreye, A., Leroy, B., Renckly, V., Ertle, S., Weibel, H., Khirdichain,
F. & Macher, J.P. (2003). Personality changes in opioid-dependent subjects in
a methadone maintenance treatment program. Encephale , 29 (4 pt1): 285-292.
Trull, T.J., & Sher, K.J. (1994). Relationship between the five-factor model of
personality and axis I disorder in a non clinical sample. Journal of Abnormal
Psychology, 103, 350-360.
Urschel, H.C., Hanselka, L.L., Gromore, I., White, L. & Baron, M. (2007). “Openlabel study of a proprietary treatment program targeting type A gamma –
aminobutyric acid receptor dysregulation in methamphetamine dependence”.
Mayo Clin. Proc. 82(10), 1170-8. PMID 17908523.
Van Den Bosch, L.M.C., Verheul, R. & Van Den Brink, W. (2001). Substance abuse
in borderline personality disorder: Clinical and etiological correlates. Journal
of Personality Disorders, 15, 416-424.
Van Diemen, Lisial, Bassani, Diego Gracia , Fuchs, Sandra Costa , Szobot, Claudia
Maciel, Pechansky & Flavio (2008). Impulsivity age of first alcohol use and
substance use disorder among male adolescents: a population based casecontrol study. Addiction, 103(7), 1198-1205.
Vastag, B. (2003). Addiction poorly understood by clinicians: experts say attitudes,
lack of knowledge hinder treatment. JAMA, 290, 1299-1303.
Verheul, R. (2001). Co-morbidity of personality disorders in individuals with
substance use disorder. European psychiatry, 16, 274-282.
Verheul, R., Van den Brink, W., & Hartgers, C. (1998). Personality disorders predict
relapse in alcoholic patients. Addictive Behaviors, 23, 869-882.
Vickers, R.R., Jr., Kolar, D.W. & Hervig, L.K. (1989). Personality Correlates of
Coping with Military Basic Training (Report No. 89-3). San Diego. CA: Naval
Health Research Center.
170
Volkow, N.D. (2004) (National Institute of Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD). The reality
of comorbidity: Depression and Drug Abuse. Biological Psychiatry, Vol.
56(10), 714-717.
Walton, K.E. & Roberts, B.W. (Department of Psychology, University of Illinios,
Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL) (2004). On the relationship between
substance use and personality traits: Abstainers are not maladjusted. Journal
of Research in Personality, Vol. 38(6), 515-535.
Watson, D. & Clark, L.A. (1984). Negative affectivity: The disposition to experience
aversive emotional status. Psychological Bulletin, 96, 465-490.
Watson, D. & Hubbard, B. (1996). Adaptational style and dispositional structure:
coping in the context of the five-factor model. Journal of Personality, 64, 737774.
Watson. D., Clark, L.A., & Harkness, A.R. (1994). Structures of personality and their
relevance to psychopathology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103. 18-31.
Wei Liu, Jie chen, Michelle, Rodolph., Geetha, Beauchamp., Bensit, Masse.,
Strooping, Wang., Rongjian, Li., Yuhna, Ruan., Feng, Zhan., Man-Kit,
Seung., Shenghan, Lai., Yiming, Shao. & J. Books Jackson. (2006). HIV
prevalence among injection drug users in rural Guangzi China. Addiction,
101(10), 1493-1498.
Weiss, R.D., Griffin, M.L. & Greenfield, S.F. (2000). Group therapy for patients with
biopolar disorder and substance dependence. Results of a pilot study. Journal
of Clinical Psychiatric, 61, 361-367.
Weiss, R.D., Najavits, L.M. & Greenfield, S.F. (1999). A relapse prevention group for
patients with bipolar and substance use disorder. Journal of Substance of
Substance Abuse Treatment, 16: 47-54.
Werler, M.M., Pober, B.R. & Holmes, L.B. (1985). Smoking and pregnancy.
Teratology, 32(3), 473-481.
Westermeyer, J.J., Weiss, R.D. & Zeidonis, D.M. (2003). Integrated treatment for
mood and substance use disorders. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University.
171
White, W.L. (1998). Slaying the dragon: The History of Addiction treatment and
recovery in America. Bloomington, IL: Chestnut Health Systems/ Lighthouse
Institute.
Wilens, T.E. & Biederman, J. (2006). (Clinical Research Program in Pediatric
Psychopharmacology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical
School, Boston, MA). Alcohol, Drugs and attention deficit/ hyper activity
disorder: A Model for the Study of Addictions in Youth. Journal of
Psychopharmacology, Vol. 20(4), 580-588.
Wilens, T.E., Biederman, J., Kwoon, A., Diltertine & Jeffrey. (2004) (Pediatric
psychopharmacology unit, Child Psychiatric Services, Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston, MA) Risk of Substance use disorder in adolescents with
biopolar disorder. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescents
Psychiatry, Vol. 43(11), 1380-1386.
Wilker, A. (1965). Conditioning factors in opiate addiction and relapse. In D.I. Wilner
& G.G. Kossebanin (Eds.), Narcotics (p.85-100). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Wills, T.A. & Shiffman, S. (1985). Coping and substance use: A conceptual
framework: In: Shiffman, S. and Wills, T.A. Eds. Coping and Substance Use.
Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
Wills, T.A., & Shiffman, S. (1985). Coping and substance use: A conceptual
framework. In S. Shiffman & T.A. Wills (Eds.) coping and substance use,
(pp.3-24). Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
Witkiewitz, K. & Marlatt G.A. (2004). Relapse prevention for alcohol and drug
problems. That was zon, This is Toa. American Psychologist, Vol. 59 (4) 224235.
Witkiewitz, K. & Marlatt, G.A. (2004). Relapse prevention for alcohol and drug
problems: that was Zen, this is Tao. American Psychologist, 59, 224-235.
Witkiewitz, K., Marlatt, G.A. & Walker, D. (University of Illinois, Chicago, IL).
(2005). Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Alcohol and Substance use
Disorders. Journal of Psychotherapy,Vol. 19(3), 211-228.
172
Wolfson, A., Locks A. & Futterman, A. (1992). Effects of parent training on infant
sleeping patterns. Parents stress and perceived parental competence. Journal
of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 41-49.
Zagon, I.S. & McLaughlin, P. (1984). An overview of the neurobehavioral sequelae
of perinatal opioid exposure. In: Yahai J, ed. Neurobehavioral Teratology,
Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.197-233.
Zuckerman, B. & Bresnahank. (1991). Developmental and behavioural consequences
of prenatal drug and alcohol exposure. Pediatric clinics of North America, 38,
1387-1406.
Zuckerman, M. (2005). Psychobiology of personality. New York: Cambridge
University Press.
Zywiak, W.H., Neighbors, C.J., Martin, R.A., Johnson, J.E., Eaton, C.A. &
Rohsenow, D.J. (2009). The important people drug and alcohol interview:
Psychometric properties, predictive validity and implications for treatment.
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, Volume 36, Issue 3, pp.321-330.
173