INSTITUTO ESPAÑOL ESTUDIOS ESTRATÉGICOS (IEEE) The hybrid threat: Jihadist Groups and organized crime in Sahel region. Col. IGNACIO FUENTE COBO (14 OCT 2014) JIHADIST NETWORKS IN THE SAHEL AL QAEDA IN THE ISLAMIC MAGHREB AQIM AL QAEDA Masked Brigade/ Those who sign with blood Khaled Abou Selmane (OLDIERS OF THE CALIPHATE Al Morabitun (August 2013): MUYAO/MOJWA Ould Hamaha ISLAMIC STATE / DAESH DRUG TRAFICKING: MARIJUANA DRUG TRAFICKING: COCAINA HIGHWAY 10 HUMAN BEINGS TRAFFICKING IN THE SAHEL MAIN MIGRATION ROUTES FROM SIRIA INTO EUROPE Abderrazak El-Para KIDNAPPING FIGURES • Al Qaeda: 93m Euro (NY Times) 123m Euro (US Dptm Treasure) 2003: Kidnap of 32 GE, NE, Swz) • 150.000 E per hostage in 2003. • 7.5m E per hostage in 2014. 5.5 m Euro • 53 EU hostages (2014): • 1/3 French • 20% Sp, Swz, Au. Q&A
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