CINEMA LIBRE STUDIO Presents a FLOR DE LOTO PICTURES S.R.L. Production PRODUCTION NOTES (v 9/6/2015) 1 OLVIDADOS (FORGOTTEN) Directed by Carlos Bolado Coming to theatres in NEW YORK – Starts Sept 18 Coming to theatres in Los Angeles – Starts Oct 2 HBO Latino– Premiering in December 2015 112 Minutes | Not Rated | Spanish with English subtitles | 5.1 & Stereo | HD NORTH AMERICAN DISTRIBUTOR CONTACT Booking – Rich Castro [email protected] PH: 818.588.3033 SPANISH-LANGUAGE PUBLICITY Carlos Gutierrez – Cinema Tropical [email protected] PH: 212.254.5474 Other Marketing & PR – Beth Portello [email protected] PH: 818.588.3033 http://www.olvidadosfilm.com | www.facebook.com/olvidadosfilm | www.twitter.com/olvidadosfilm 2 HIGHLIGHTS AND OVATIONS “Forces contemporary audiences to confront the roots of today's politics and to remember atrocities such as the theft of thousands of children from their families.” – Michael Ordoña, Los Angeles Times “Unbelievably powerful…” – Bijan Tehrani, Cinema Without Borders “I’m convinced that if this film does not make the Bolivian people fall in love again, I’m going to change careers.” – Paolo Agazzi, Filmmaker/Producer "This is an important step for Bolivian cinema.” - Jordi Chaparro, Cine Center Bolivia’s Foreign Language Film submission for the 87th Academy Awards® Since premiering in Bolivia on July 31, 2014, Olvidados has run continuously in theatres for one entire year. Bolivia’s Maya Awards – Won Best Film Best Actor – Christian Mercado Best Actress – Carla Ortiz Best Philanthropic Work done by a Celebrity – Carla Ortiz Platinos Awards – Nominations Best Ibero-American Fiction Film Best Director – Carlos Bolado Best Script – Elia Petridis, Carla Ortiz, Mauricio D’avis Best Actor - Damián Alcázar, Christian Mercado Best Actress – Carla Ortiz Best Original Music – Ruy Folguera International Film Festival of India Official Selection - World Premiere San Diego Latino Film Festival Official Selection – US Premiere Opening Night Film Chicago Latino Film Festival Official Selection – East Coast Premiere Opening Night Film Mar Del Plata International Film Festival Special Gala Screening Merida Y Yucatan International Film Festival Official Selection 3 Cinefest – Ecuador Official Selection Third Place – People’s Choice Award Festival Internacional de Cinelebu Official Selection Opening Night Film Festival de Florianopolis Official Selection Opening Night Film Rosario Film Festival Official Selection – Invited Country Festival Internacional de Cine de Ayacucho – FICA Official Seleciton Special Mention Festival Internacional de Cine de los Derechos Humanos Official Selection Closing Night Film Best Film to Expose Human Rights Issues TRAILER (ENGLISH): https://youtu.be/Z1D82hPsAv0 4 U.S. COVERAGE DURING OSCAR QUALIFICATION Deadline: http://deadline.com/2014/12/forgotten-bolivia-oscar-entry-carla-ortiz-talks-about-operationcondor-1201317670/ The Hollywood Reporter: http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/forgotten-olvidados-film-review756495 Los Angeles Times: http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-mn-en-foreign-films-20141120-story.html Cinema Without Borders: http://cinemawithoutborders.com/world-cinema-reports/3730-carla-ortiz-boliviaoscar-entry-forgotten.html Chicago Latino Film Festival: http://chicagolatinofilmfestival.org/film/forgotten/ Noticine: http://www.noticine.com/iberoamerica/36-iberoamerica/22019-carla-ortiz-inicio-en-los-angeles-lacampana-de-qolvidadosq-por-el-oscar.html Cinecuentro: http://www.cinencuentro.com/2014/11/25/critica-olvidados-pelicula-bolivia-candidata-oscar2015-plan-condor/ Fox News Latino: http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/espanol/2014/05/20/olvidados-la-pelicula-boliviana-sobreel-plan-condor-se-estrenara-en-julio/ Vida Latina, San Diego: http://www.vidalatinasd.com/news/2014/may/20/olvidados-la-pelicula-bolivianasobre-el-plan/ - http://www.vidalatinasd.com/news/2014/jul/28/olvidados-el-filme-sobre-plan-condor-que-quiere/ INTERNATIONAL COVERAGE Bolivian Consulate: http://www.consuladoboliviano.com.ar/portal/node/497 El Mostrador: http://www.elmostrador.cl/noticias/pais/2014/07/28/olvidados-la-pelicula-boliviana-sobre-elplan-condor/ Cine Lebu: http://www.cinelebu.cl/wp/?p=1335 La Republica: http://www.larepublica.ec/blog/entretenimiento/2014/07/28/olvidados-filme-sobre-plancondor-que-quiere-enamorar-a-los-bolivianos/ Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana: http://www.casadelacultura.gob.ec/index.php?ar_id=11&no_id=2378&palabrasclaves=Olvidados,%20Bolivia& title=%93Olvidados%94%20se%20 El Telegrafo: http://www.telegrafo.com.ec/cultura1/item/nunca-hay-que-dejar-de-lado-el-instinto.html ISSUU: http://issuu.com/distereocanalwebbolivia/docs/revista2015final/19?e=12582063%2F11025813 5 El Sol de San Luis: http://www.oem.com.mx/elsoldesanluis/notas/n3677149.htm Soy TJ: http://www.soytj.co/blog/olvidados-una-pelicula-increiblemente-poderosa/ Diario de Yucatan: http://yucatan.com.mx/espectaculos/cine/sube-el-telon-del-ficmy-con-el-filme-olvidados - http://yucatan.com.mx/espectaculos/cine/la-cinta-olvidados-inaugura-el-festival-de-cine-demerida-yucatan Informacion de lo Nuevo: http://www.informaciondelonuevo.com/2015/01/lujosa-inauguracion-del-primerfestival.html?m=1 Los Tiempos: http://www.lostiempos.com/oh/entrevista/entrevista/20140712/olvidados-una-pelicula-pararecordar_266375_583948.html - http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/actualidad/tragaluz/20140730/%E2%80%9Colvidados%E2%80 %9D-la-mas-ambiciosa-produccion-del-cine_268375_588656.html Bolivia Te Vemos: http://www.boliviatv.net/2014/07/olvidados-de-carla-ortiz-fue-estrenado.html El Visor Boliviano: http://www.elvisorboliviano.com/olvidados-para-recordar-siempre/ Pagina Siete: http://www.paginasiete.bo/cultura/2015/1/27/filme-olvidados-compite-festival-cinelatinoamericano-45351.html La Prensa: http://www.laprensa.com.bo/diario/entretendencias/cultura/20150304/bolivia-postula-aolvidados-a-los-premios-platino_64995_107926.html Cinemas Cine: http://www.cinemascine.net/fotograma_bolivia/noticia/Semana-del-cine-de-Ecuador Oxigeno: http://www.oxigeno.bo/node/715 El Deber: http://www.oxigeno.bo/node/715 Hipertextual: http://hipertextual.com/2014/11/oscar-candidatas-2015 La Paz Vanguardia: http://www.lapazvanguardia.com/?p=16818 Distereo Bolivia: http://www.distereobolivia.com/noticias/det_noticia.php?c1=2321&c2=1&c3=Alfombra%20Roja%20y%20Pre mier%20de%20%E2%80%9COlvidados%E2%80%9D%20%20(+V Opinion: http://www.opinion.com.bo/opinion/vida_de_hoy/2014/0731/vidadehoy.php?id=2717 Gobierno Autonomo Departamental, Santa Cruz: http://www.santacruz.gob.bo/prensa/contenido.php?IdNoticia=11718&IdMenu=9 Erbol: http://www.erbol.com.bo/noticia/cultura/08082014/ingresaron_6000_personas_ver_los_olvidados 6 SHORT SYNOPSIS: After suffering a heart attack, retired General José Mendieta (Damián Alcázar) is haunted by his dark past as an officer in Operation Condor, the CIA-backed campaign of political repression in Latin America that was responsible for executions, torture, and imprisonments in the 1970’s. In a letter to his son Pablo (Bernardo Peña), Mendieta confesses the role he played in the abduction, persecution, and execution of countless men and women during his posting to Chile. MIDDLE SYNOPSIS: After suffering a heart attack, retired General José Mendieta (Damián Alcázar) is haunted by his dark past as an officer in Operation Condor, the CIA-backed campaign of political repression in Latin America that was responsible for executions, torture, and imprisonments in the 1970’s. It is estimated that over 400,000 people were imprisoned and 30,000 forcibly disappeared as a result of these government actions. In a letter to his son Pablo (Bernardo Peña), Mendieta confesses the role he played in the abduction, persecution, and execution of countless men and women during his posting to Chile. Journalist Marco (Carlotto Cotta) and his pregnant wife Luciá (Carla Ortiz) are among those who were arrested, along with their activist friend Antonio (Tomás Fonzi) and revolutionary Andrea (Ana Calentano). They suffer terribly under Mendieta and his cohort Sanera (Rafael Ferro), which leads to a cascade of betrayals, secrets, and stolen lives that spans generations. LONG SYNOPSIS: After suffering a heart attack, retired General José Mendieta (Damián Alcázar) is haunted by his dark past as an officer in Operation Condor, the CIA-backed campaign of political repression in Latin America that was responsible for executions, torture, and imprisonments in the 1970’s. It is estimated that over 400,000 people were imprisoned and 30,000 forcibly disappeared as a result of these government actions. In a letter to his son Pablo (Bernardo Peña), Mendieta confesses the role he played in the abduction, persecution, and execution of countless men and women during his posting to Chile. Journalist Marco (Carlotto Cotta) and his pregnant wife Luciá (Carla Ortiz) are among those who were arrested, along with their activist friend Antonio (Tomás Fonzi) and revolutionary Andrea (Ana Calentano). They suffer terribly under Mendieta and his cohort Sanera (Rafael Ferro), which leads to a cascade of betrayals, secrets, and stolen lives that spans generations. Olvidados (Forgotten), Bolivia’s Foreign Language Film submission for the 87th Academy Awards®, stars renowned actors from five countries, and was filmed in Bolivia, Chile, and New York. It is the first film to specifically address the horrors perpetrated under Operation Condor, which was responsible for: 50,000 deaths; 30,000 “disappeared”; and 400,000 arrested and imprisoned in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay. 7 EXCERPTS FROM INTERVIEWS WITH CARLOS BOLADO - Director “Reality is worse than fiction. In my screenplay, I had torture. I had all those things, but I realized it’s ineffable. And people still tell me that the torture in the film is violent, but every time someone tells me that I say, ‘No, read the books, see the photos, read the descriptions.’ But I also tried to contain the violence, to look for something more psychological, because [as a filmmaker] you can’t compete with violence.” [excerpt from http://remezcla.com/features/giff2015-violence-crime-film-panel-luis-mandokiamat-escalante/] * “We have to remember and tell the real stories. ‘Olvidados’ must speak, and already does talk about that. It discusses Operation Condor, which was an operation supported by the United States but of the different intelligence agencies of all the countries. That is what this film does. There have been films made about Operation Condor in Argentina, Chile, and some other countries, in this case what we do is see that it was a global issue, not a particular situation in any one country.” Source: HOY Los Angeles, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8PE3ZPgF0SM * “I recently read something that said, ‘we should remember so as to not forget, and not forget so as to not repeat.’ The world moves in cycles, it is a spiral. Violence will always be present, since the beginning of humanity, death, imposition, violence. This (Operation Condor) was something that happened, that was serious. The fact that someone has to make a decision in an office and sign a paper that will cost the lives of innocent people, is not right.” Source: Vivelo Hoy, http://www.vivelohoy.com/entretenimiento/8440415/video-olvidados-en-el-festival-de-cine-latino-de-chicagoentrevista-con-carlos-bolado-y-carla-ortiz 8 Q&A WITH CARLA ORTIZ: Q: This is the first feature film to be made specifically about Operation Condor, which affected the Southern Cone of South America. It’s a very political topic. Previous to making ‘Olvidados’ — your first feature film as a producer –you weren’t really known as “political.” Why did you choose this topic? C.O.: For anybody that was born between ‘75 and ‘82 – this was something that everybody talked about, but nobody actually discussed it outright. There were curfews and you were told not to speak out. I remember my parents would have these dinner parties, and when curfew started at midnight, everyone would have to sit under the tables or behind couches, and they’d turn off the lights. So one of the scenes in Olvidados is inspired by this memory. I definitely come from a family that is rather conservative. However, my aunt was married to an activist who was also within the opposition movement and he disappeared for two to three weeks. The adults would whisper about it but it was never discussed outright. That’s why when I read Mauricio D’Avis original investigation and the first version of his script, I realized that it was such an important film to make because we, the Latin Americans, don't have as much information as we should and we are not educated about the subject. And in order to understand the process of change in the country, or in South America, you need to understand better your history. I was in Egypt for New Year’s right before the Arab Spring. A week or two later, this whole thing exploded, and I realized that dictatorships were not just a story from the 70's, and that as the new generation of creators, artists, filmmakers, celebrities, and people making social movements, that we urgently need to recuperate our historical memory, in order to not let history repeat itself. And that was when I realized that this was the moment to make this film. I realized that even though the United States has done a lot of positive things for Latin America, it's also done so many painful and negative things. It is important for the Americans to understand what their government keeps doing wrong or keeps on abusing its power for their benefit. I am an American citizen. I absolutely love my country. I do come from family that would be considered rightleaning but we were under the same illusion as the rest of the people. But I understand that when you talk politics, it's the only way to change the world. And if you really want to leave a little drop of betterment with your existence, you actually have to take action on that step towards change. And I think the most important step is knowledge, knowledge of your own history for Americans and for us, Latin Americans. Q. The film is clearly a very important part of not only your history, but the history of all Latin Americans then. When you thought about making the film and putting this project together, was it a challenge to get it going? Did you find it even more challenging being a woman making a film? C.O.: It’s very hard because you have to prove yourself. So we start with that and the fact that when they would read my script they would say, “Oh, this is amazing,” and then “Are you sure you wrote this? Who else wrote this?” So I had to go through that even with the people that I would hire. Like, “Is she really a producer or is she just paying everybody to do the work and then she is going to say she did it?” It was like graduating from high school, university, and doing a master’s and a doctorate at the same time in doing this. 9 I think it’s the craziest and hardest thing I’ve ever done in my life. I think it’s the most painful thing I’ve done as well because you realize that there are still a lot of people in the entertainment business, all over the world, that are not just macho, but are potentially misogynistic, and they hate the fact that there is a woman in charge of something, and even worse, if there’s a woman like me who’s young and who acted in soap operas in Mexico. I knew this was going to be hard because I’ve never done it. I have never produced before, but I have done 11 films as an actress, so I knew how the pre-production and production would be. I had no idea what post-production would be like. Q. Given these obstacles, was it difficult getting everyone on board with the film? C.O.: So, the first thing I did was, when I finished the script – it was really funny because I finished the script and I was watching hundreds of Latin films a week –because I was looking for actors – and I remember that I had in my head already who I wanted to play specific characters. And I remember that I called a casting director in Bolivia, who knew me since I was very young. She said, “Carla, you realize you’re looking at the top stars of Latin America for an ensemble role.” They don’t do that. “Carla, you are crazy. In Latin America there aren’t films that have an ensemble. There’s no way. It’s not going to happen.” So I didn’t listen to her and I sent a letter to everyone and they said yes. Everyone said, “Yes, it’s so important. This is the moment to tell this story. I want to do this story.” I had the actors I wanted, and then I called Manuel Teil, casting director in Mexico, who did Y Tu Mama Tambien and Amores Perros, and I asked him about directors. I had interviewed four or five top directors in South America, but they were way too attached to the story with a strong vision towards left, and more extreme. But, I didn’t want to make a film that said “This is the evil, this is the good.” I wanted to make a film that everybody can watch, and then you can make your decision of, “Okay this is bad, this is good, and this is what happened.” And they were just – they related too much to the stories and to the time period, so I talked to Carlos. I went to the screening of Colosio: the Assassination by Carlos Bolado and I thought it was fantastic, especially the way he does the editing. He superimposes everything so, it’s fast and easy to see. And I really liked all his work. I watched three more of his films and I offered him the position to direct this film and he said, “Yes.” When we came together, we had immediate confirmation from the rest of the actors because they were ready. We made all the offers and we were ready wrap up pre-production. Altogether, it took six months to do the script, six months to do the pre-production. In the following months, we were already shooting the film. Q. Considering this was your first film as a producer, I’m sure you were met with many complex challenges that were new to you. Simultaneously, you also held one of the principal roles in this film. How did you juggle both acting in and producing Olvidados? C.O.: When I think about it now, it was crazy. But at the time, it’s sort of like you are just walking in the dark, and suddenly there are spotlights and someone says, “Dance!” And, you just dance [chuckles]. It was something like that. I’d wake up at 3:30 a.m. to sign 30 to 40 checks. Then, I call the heads of every department, and then go to shoot. At the beginning, it was very hard because I’d be in the middle of a tough scene and I’d get interrupted, “The commander-in-chief wants to talk to you about the tanks.” At one point, I told Carlos, “I don’t think I’m going to be able to make it.” Paolo Agazzi, my mentor and line producer, stepped in and handled it. He said, “No. I’m going to take over this whole thing and you are just – the days that you’re shooting, you are only shooting. If there is a disaster, 10 you will only know after you finish and there’s nothing else.” It was also challenging because when I am on set, my boss is Mr. Director, and it’s, “Yes, sir.” But at the same time, I’m his boss as the producer. He [Carlos Bolado] was always very, very hard. But, I trusted him to be the captain of the boat. There is also a moment where you learn to leave some huge decisions to those that do know what they are doing. But I’ve also learned that your gut knows if this is right, or this is wrong. And, I would often just go with my instinct and trust this instinct. Q. Speaking of Carlos Bolado, how was it working with such a well-known Latin American director? C.O.: Carlos is one of those directors in Latin America who started as an editor, and his first film as such was Like Water For Chocolate. His vision is amazing, and the way he shoots a film is as an editor. So, he knows exactly the reason why he's shooting a scene or why he's making you do something. The way he thinks when he's working is very particular. He's also a director that's been covering mostly social matters and subjects in all of his films – strong ones such as: Colosio: The Assassination, which was about the assassination of one of the main candidates to run for the presidency in Mexico. It came out right before the elections. He also made Tlatelolco, Verano de 68, which is the film about the genocide that affected students in 1968. He dares to tell all these stories, and he does it in a very beautiful way when he edits. It's a really violent but, at the same time, I think that the viewer feels – the spectator— feels like God, that you are seeing everything. You have this superpower to see everything that is going on. He has this particular talent as an editor-director. And he's a very well-read director and very academic. What I've learned mostly from Carlos as a producer is that when you really want something, you have to fight for it. You have to validate it. It needs to be so heavy that it's going to weigh by itself. He's the director and he steers the ship. It’s incredible to see a scene, or see something that you don't conceive in your head, and then let it come alive after you trust what the director wants to conceive because it's very hard when you have also co-written the script. That's what I had to do; trust completely in everything he did. I would have never been able to make this film the way I did, if it wasn’t for Carlos. Q. It sounds like it was a great choice to have him come aboard then. In the same vein, how was it working with Damián Alcázar? He’s been nominated for 11 Ariel Awards and won 5 for Best Actor. C.O.: Damián Alcázar (General Mendieta) is that one name in the Latin American film industry that is adored as a god of acting. He is untouchable. He is unbelievably talented and so smart. He can play something completely different. He can be someone so funny and so cool at the same time, so interesting and naive, and at the same time be so heavy and mean. General Mendieta is kind of nuanced. He knows things are not completely right. But he does it anyway. He's not completely defined and in the end somehow he’s played more evil than good. Originally, he was doing us a favor to come and play the role of an immigration officer between two shoots because he wanted to work with Carlos again, and he was going to be kind of like something just symbolic. Wendy (casting director) and Manuel Tiel in Mexico, and my line producer were thrilled. We didn’t have the lead cast yet, so I said, "Can you imagine if we could have Damián Alcázar? Originally, we were going to cast two actors for the role. A younger and an older one as well. And he would be the only one that could pull this off. But, he was booked until 2016 (and this was 2012). 11 After discussing with Carlos who said, "Oh, he is booked completely but you can ask him. Why don't you ask him?" I called him and said, "What would happen if I would tell you that I would love for you to play the main lead?" He said, "I don't think there's an actor that wouldn't blink twice when they hear this." Two days later, he was hired. He's done every accent, Colombian, Venezuelan, Bolivian, Mexican, etc. He can do almost anything, and he's the epitome of humbleness. He would go with his hat and walk by foot through all of La Paz. Eat food from the street. He was so easy to work with, so professional. Just to get the prosthetics in his face when he ages, would take two hours to put on and two hours to take off. He also has a very strong stand politically. He has a very socialist point of view, and he loved to play this part. He thought it was important, so his commitment was very different. As a producer, I've learned that having a main star who is also not only amazingly talented, but a good person is sometimes the most important thing when you are going to have such a difficult film, someone who can gather your team together. And all of us, all the actors that are all very important in each of their countries, were so thrilled and honored to work with him. There are very few actors in Latin America who have transcended and that are well-known inside the broader industry because each country has its own little industry. Each of them have done amazing things, but to be able to put all of them together in one film, it was something that's never been done before in Latin America. And having Damián as the head of it, I think, was the smartest and luckiest thing that happened to us. Q. And the rest of the cast? How was it working with such an international ensemble? C.O.: We were very lucky to have such an international cast with well-known actors in each of their countries, who have done very important things in their countries. Manuela Martelli (Ximena), who did Machuca, has won so many film festival awards and she keeps on winning many prizes worldwide. She's from Chile. We also have Shlomit Baytelman (Gloria), also from Chile, who is like a top actress from the older generation and she has had an incredible career. People love her. She's so strong in theater, as well as in film. Eduardo Paxeco (Jorge) – also Chilean – is trained to do very rich characters, poor characters, and this talent that he has also 12 with people – he's a street savvy person. He helped put the film on another level. He's very humble and successful and has been nominated in Berlin, in Cannes, and at Sundance. From Bolivia, we had Cristian Mercado (Hugo), who has also won many prizes as best actor. He's also a musician and very famous artist. From Argentina we have Tomás Fonzi (Antonio), who was in Nine Queens. He's done so much in film and television. He's a huge star in Argentina; he's like Leonardo DiCaprio over there! Rafael Ferro (Sanera) has done a lot of theater, TV, and very interesting and important films. Lorenzo Quinteros (Old Lluveras) is a well-known actor that had an era in Argentina. People know his name. He's sort of like Damián Alcázar. Carloto Cotta, working with him, oh, my goodness! I remember he knocked on my door at three o'clock in the morning to ask me, "Can I please have my typewriter and my costume? I need to start getting into character.” It's unbelievable. Ana Calentano (Andrea), she's unbelievably talented and famous. And she's the President of the Syndicate of Actors, the SAG, in Argentina. And she's been an activist who has always been active on the subject of Operation Condor. Jorge Ortiz (Justiniano), he is the best actor we had in Bolivia. Sandro Finoglio (Venezuelan Reporter) from Venezuela, also very famous from Argentina. I think that our cast was one of the luckiest things we had in the film. Q. The post-production process was completely new to you, how was it going through that? C.O.: I hired producer, Alejandro Clancy, who had worked on two films with Carlos Bolado, so he knew him very well. I think that was the smartest move I did. We did the editing in Mexico. Juan Palacio and Camilo Abadia were editors from big studios – they were amazing. They had a process, almost, of three, four months working with Carlos to make the first rough assembly. I flew from another set (where I was working as an actress) to go see my first “armado” of the film and I wanted to kill myself. It was four hours long and there were all these wide-framed shots. Nothing made sense. They were all patient in explaining to me that this is the way you first put it together and then, we do a first cut out of it.That was part of the inexperience [laughter]! Two months later, we had the first cut. Then I started understanding the process, learning the language of editing, it was just a complete new world for me. It was a big team in Mexico that did all the editing and color correction. When we flew them to Mexico to do the color correction, it was unbelievable. They would play opera music audio and they would just go through scene-by-scene and start correcting the color and I was really fascinated with this process because we had talked in concept of how we wanted the memories to be, how we wanted the torture scenes to feel. It was incredible to see that process happening. Then, when you go into the mixing, you have to create follies for all those sounds that were around and even decide how – if you're moving this from the camera, you're talking, etc. – it has to be closer and further. I think filmmakers should always take a special interest in post-production because I realized that, ultimately, what defines the quality of your film is post-production. I was going to take it to Toronto [chuckles] without the sound mix. Q. Why should people – specifically, those with Latin American roots – go and see this film? A: Latin Americans have been coming to America for a reason. One of those reasons is “Operation Condor”. Our countries were abused in so many ways. Some of the richest countries in the world that are now so poor 13 because everything (natural resources) was extracted from them. Everything was decided at a desk by a few to decide the lives of millions, of nations. I think that the only way, and the first way of taking action, is to become educated. We can get educated through films like this. This film is done for the world so we understand why this is happening, why we are so many people, especially this year, in the States and elsewhere – looking for this opportunity of freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of just expressing your stance, politically or religiously. It is important that Americans know that these actions were done. It is real, not fiction, and this oppression and this plan was created here by those in the highest positions of the government, and that the CIA was involved, and how it was part of the Cold War. As citizens of the world, we can really change the history of the world if we get involved. If we see that a nation's going through these things that go against human rights then we can all take a stand. Then, announce on Twitter, on Facebook, on everything, get involved and know what's going on. Things won't go as far as they've done in the past and knowledge is power and with power, they can do much less to you. So I hope that every person that lives in the United States comes to watch the film just to know this piece of history. It's not an easy film because it's a dark period, but it's a film that will help them understand what is also happening in Iraq and what has happened in other countries where we've gotten involved as a nation. I say this because I'm also an American citizen, and I think that directors and filmmakers in Latin America are making enormous efforts to make meaningful cinema happen. 14 ABOUT THE PRODUCTION The script for Olvidados (Forgotten) started with a long history of documentation and investigation on the part of Mauricio D’Avis. Conducting a seven year investigation, D’Avis notated everything he could about the results of Operation Condor, which was turned into an original script and then headed up by Elia Petridis and Carla Ortiz. Petridis and Ortiz spent six months co-writing and re-drafting the D’Avis work to make what became the script for the film. An additional six months were spent in pre-production as Ortiz – a first-time producer on this film – lined up actors to play each character (herself included) as well as attaching the director, Carlos Bolado. Thanks to Ortiz’ friendship with Lionsgate founder, Frank Giustra – who served as Executive Producer of the film – shooting began a couple months after all cast and crew were finalized. Production took place over a span of 12 weeks and scenes were shot in Bolivia, Chile, and New York. Due to a limited budget and timing constraints, the project seemed far more ambitious than what could be possible. However, with the help and unbelievable support from state officials, airlines, telephone companies, police officers, and locals in all three cities, they were able to conserve resources and handle filming logistics at every turn. New York was used to shoot the scenes with Paolo, the general’s son; the exterior scenes were shot in Chile; almost everything else – including the major military scenes – was shot in Bolivia. Scenes were shot on Alexa cameras using 2K. Production was particularly tricky due to the issues with special effects and working on-location. Because Bolivian cinema is a small industry, many special accessories such as bullets, guns, and especially using dynamite, posed a challenge. There were also no fight or stunt coordinators that the team could use, so the actors had to work together and practice their stunts and fight scenes over and over again. Lighting also became one of the spotlights of the shooting; Bolado was using a steady cam that was moving the whole time, so for the majority of the shoots, the lighting was 360 degrees, making sure every corner of the location was washed with light appropriate for the scene. One street in particular took about 5 hours to light and the team had to improvise and would work with families to not only use relatives as extras, but to also use homes that they could enter and exit depending on the scene and what they needed to accomplish. The post-production process took roughly 14 to 15 months; the sound mixing alone was a staggering 5-6 weeks. Editing was conducted by Juan Palacio, Camilo Abadia & Carlos Bolado. Palacio also edited Bolado’s other film, Tlatelolco, Verano de 68; Bolado – while also directing the film – served as a main editor due to his extensive editing background and as editing supervisor for award-winning films such as Amores Perros and Instructions Not Included. Sound Mixing was performed by Ramiro Fierro. 15 THE CAST Damián Alcázar – “José Mendieta” Damián Alcázar is one of the pillars of Mexican contemporary cinematography. He studied at the Centro Universitario de Teatro of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. He has acted in more than 60 Mexican and foreign movies, 24 short films and many series and educational shows for TV (FOX Telecolombia, Argos TV and Latin American HBO). He has received over 15 international and 14 national awards, including 8 Arieles. Among the numerous films he has participated in, are: La mujer del puerto(1996) directed by Arturo Ripstein; Lolo (1993) by Francisco Athié; Dos Crímenes (1995) directed by Roberto Sneider; El Anzuelo (1996) by Ernesto Rimoch; Bajo California: el límite del tiempo (1998) directed by Carlos Bolado; La ley de Herodes (1999) by Luis Estrada; El crimen del padre Amaro (2002) directed by Carlos Carrera, Crónicas (2005) by Sebastián Cordero, Las vueltas del Citrillo (2006) by Felipe Cazals, Las Crónicas de Narnia, 2008 Disney production, Del amor y otros demonios by Hilda Hidalgo, De la Infancia (2008) directed by Carlos Carrera, Chicogrande (2009) by Felipe Cazals, El infierno (2009) directed by Luis Estrada. In 2013 Ciudadano Buelna by Felipe Cazals and Fecha de Caducidad directed by Kenya Márquez for which he has received important international awards. Rafael Ferro – “Sanera” Rafael Ferro was born in Buenos Aires in December of 1965. His long career includes numerous movies, plays and television shows. Among his recent performances in film are: Mala, by Adrian Israel Caetano; the Argentina and Spanish coproduction Medianeras, directed by Gustavo Taretto and the German productions El día que no nací, directed by Florian Cossen and Las lágrimas de mi madre, by Alejandro Cárdenas. In 2014 he starred in 5 movies: La otra orilla, directed by Daniel Gagliano; Bolishoping, by Pablo Bardi; La vida después, by Franco Verdoia and Planta Madre, by Gianfranco Quatrinni. In television, he has acted in over 25 series, soap operas and miniseries. One of his major co-star roles was in the soap opera Ciega a citas. He has participated in several episodes of Lalola, Para vestir santos, El pacto, El donante and in the successful series Epitafios. In theater, he acted in 4 D Óptico, written and directed by Javier Daulte (2011); Las islas, written by Carlos Gamerra and directed by Alejandro Tantanian (2011), La gaviota and La cocina directed by Alicia Zanca and La vuelta al hogar by Alejandro Maci (2009). Carla Ortiz – “Lucia” Carla Ortiz is Bolivia’s most important and internationally 16 renowned actress. She is also a television hostess and producer. She was born in Cochabambá and started her career at 13 years of age as a model. She studied performing arts in the United States and then moved to Mexico where she acted in successful soap operas, such as Gotitas de amor, Mujeres engañadas and Secreto de amor. She relocated to Los Angeles where she hosted several television programs (Xcape and Access Hollywood) and appeared in Baywatch, CSI: Miami and Without a Trace. She has acted in many films, such as Los Andes no creen en Dios (2007), Escríbeme postales a Copacabana (2009), The Land of the Astronauts (2010) and The Man Who Shook the Hands of Vicente Fernández (2012) directed by Elia Petridis, where she performed the leading role, opposite Ernest Borgnine. In 2013 she starred in Xibalba, a science fiction film inspired by legends from the Maya people. She was chosen by Esquire magazine as one of the “Sexiest Women in the World” in 2010. She produced, co-wrote and stars in Olvidados, a historical fictionalized version of Operation Condor. Tomás Fonzi – “Antonio” He was born in 1981 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He is known for his work in the films: The Roldans (2004), Botineras (2009) and Nine Queens (2000). He won the prize for best actor in the Iberoamerican Festival of Lérida and was nominated for the Condor de Plata award as best revelation actor. He acted in two of the biggest box-office hits in Argentina and recently started his international career in the Spanish comedy Slam. He became known in Mexico when he toured with his rock band Mono tremendo. Ana Calentano – “Andrea” She was born in Ciudad de La Plata, Argentina, and has an important career in film, theater and television. She has acted in more than 20 movies with directors such as Marcelo Piñeyro, Hector Olivera and Hector Babenco, among others. She received a Cóndor de Plata award for her first leading role in Las vidas posibles by Sandra Gugliotta and the prize for best actress at the International Film Festival in Ceará, Brasil. She has received awards for El Mural by Hector Olivera, Las viudas de los jueves, directed by Marcelo Piñeyro, Miguel Cohan’s first feature film Sin retorno, which also received awards in Valladolid and other international film festivals, and the Premio Clarín for best supporting actress in Felicitas by Teresa Constantini. Eduardo Paxeco – “Jorge” He was born in Valparaíso, Chile. He has acted in movies, theater and television. He participated in 03:34 Terremoto en Chile directed by Juan Pablo Ternicier (best first feature film in the Latin American Movie Show in Cataluña), Ilusiones ópticas by Cristián Jiménez (for which he received the Pedro Sienna award for best leading actor) and La buena vida by Andrés Wood that won the Goya award for best movie in 2009. He had the leading role in Caleuche: El llamado 17 del mar by Jorge Olguín, the first Chilean movie to be distributed by Disney. He forms part of the theater company Minimale. He has participated in the following TV series: Mishima, Litoral, Infieles, La Sexóloga, Infiltradas, Primera Dama, Maldita and Aquí mando yo. Carloto Cotta – “Marco” He was born Portugal in 1984. He is one of the most important young actors of his country with an international career. He is known for his leading role in the film Tabú, directed by Miguel Gomes for which he was nominated in San Sebastián and Cannes. He has worked with renowned directors in films such asMisterios de Lisboa by Raúl Ruiz, La religiosa portuguesaby Eugène Green, Morrer como um homen directed by João Pedro Rodrigues, Nuit de Chien by Werner Schroeter and in the short film that won the Palm d’Or in Cannes, Arena by João Salaviza. He has also done theater and series and soap operas for Portuguese public and private television. 18 KEY CREW Carlos Bolado – Director Carlos Bolado was born in Veracruz, Mexico. He had been a filmmaker since he was a teenager. He studied Sociology at the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM), a degree that he combined with Cinematography studies at Centro Universitario de Estudios Cinematograficos (CUEC), in the same university. He has edited more than 11 feature films such as, Solo Dios Sabe (Only God Knows), Como Agua para Chocolate (Like Water for Chocolate), Cronica de un Desayuno (A Breakfast Chronicle) and Novia que te vea (Bride to Be) and has been an editing advisor for: Amores Perros, The Sentimental Engine Slayer, and Instructions Not Included. His directorial film debut, Bajo California: el limite del tiempo (Under California: The Limit of Time) (1999), received numerous awards ( 9 Ariels, the Mexican Oscar) including Guadalajara Film Festival and the Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival. It also participated in the Sundance, Toronto, Moscow, Munich, and San Francisco. As a director, his second film, Promises, about Palestinian and Jewish children living in Jerusalem that he codirected with Justine Shapiro and B.Z. Goldberg. With this film, he was nominated to an Academy Award in the category of best documentary, won two Emmys, and received other awards in more than 50 film festivals around the world such as Rotterdam, Locarno, Vancouver, Jerusalem, Valladolid, Sao Paolo, among others. His documentary, Pikiawish River of Renewal, about the rights of native people to fish salmon on their own land, won several Native American and ecological festivals such as the American Indian Film Festival in 2009. It was shot on the mouth of the Klamath River in Oregon over 7 years (in the 2000s) and aired on PBS nationwide. Solo Dios Sabe (Only God Knows) was the first Mexican-Brazilian co-production and starred Alice Braga and Diego. It premiered at Sundance Film Festival in 2006 and was distributed globally by Buenavista Pictures. In 2008, he directed the documentary 1968 to mark the date of the 40th anniversary of the students’ movement and the Olympic Games in Mexico. Once TV broadcast this film every anniversary of the massacre (October 2nd). A film and a 12-episode historical TV series, Tlalteloco (Summer of 68), premiered in 2013 at the Morelia Film Festival. The film version won the audience award in LA and Chicago Latino film festivals and won the Catalonian Latin America Film Festival. Tlatelolco is a co-production between the Argentinian INCA, the UNAM, Fidecine and Corazon Films. In June 2012, he released a thriller about the attack and assassination of Mexico`s presidential candidate in 1994, Luis Donaldo Colosio with the title Colosio: el Asesinato. In 2012, this film became the box office hit in Mexico in 2012. The same year, he directed Olvidados (Forgotten); a feature film set in 1975 about a CIA operation in South America known as Operation Condor which was filmed in Bolivia and Chile with an international cast. In the winter of 2013-2014 he directed the TV series Camelia la Texana for Telemundo in a production of Argos Media. 19 Bolado has directed TV Series such as Los Minondo (2010) a Conaculta production filmed to celebrate 200 years of the Mexican Independence and Estado de Gracia (2012) for ONCE TV that was released in the United Stated by the Cine Latino Channel. He has also directed programs for Discovery Channel, PBS, Channel 4 and ONCE. He has been on the jury of film festivals such as Sundance, Sao Paolo, Munich, Miami, San Francisco, LA Latino, Guadalajara and Guanajuato. He was also a member of Sistema Nacional de Creadores de Arte (SNCA) for 6 years and received the young artist fellowship of Conaculta, and fellowships of the Ford Foundation and the Rockefeller Foundation. Frank Giustra – Executive Producer Mr. Frank Giustra serves as Chief Executive Officer and President at Fiore Capital Corp. Mr. Giustra has been the President and Chief Executive Officer at Fiore Financial Corporation, an exclusive advisor to Endeavour Mining Corp. since July 2007. He is the Founder of Lionsgate Entertainment Corporation. He founded ClintonGiustra Sustainable Growth Initiative in June 2007. In 1997, he founded Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. and served as its Chairman from April 1997 to May 2003. He served as Chairman of Endeavour Financial Corp. from January 2001 to July 2007. He served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Yorkton Securities Inc. from 1995 to December 1996 and as its President since 1990. He has been an Independent Director at Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. since December 2010. He serves as Director of Thunderbird Films Inc. and Lionsgate Entertainment Corporation. Mr. Giustra serves as a Trustee of International Crisis Group (The) and, Streetohome Foundation. He is the President and a Director of the Radcliffe Foundation and a Trustee of the William J. Clinton Foundation. He and former US President launched the Clinton Giustra Enterprise Partnership, alleviating poverty in the developing world through education, training and supply chain distribution. Carla Ortiz – Producer Bolivian actress turned producer Carla Ortiz, who currently resides in Los Angeles, began her artistic career as an actor in several popular Mexican soap operas, then made the leap to the big screen and recently came to Bolivia to participate in the World People’s Conference on Climate Change and the Rights of Mother Earth, held in Cochabamba last April. Ortiz has transcended borders and achieved success as both an actress and now as a first-time producer for her film, Olvidados (Forgotten). Ortiz does not limit her agenda to artistic matters but belongs and works actively with American organizations committed to climate change; an issue she is passionate about. In regards to her career, she produced Olvidados (Forgotten), an epic feature film which features Damián Alcázar and takes a look at Operation Condor, a CIA-backed strategy to impose right-wing dictators in the southern cone of Latin America in the 70s. The film was Bolivia’s Official Entry as Foreign Language Film to the 87th Academy Awards ® and ran a successful and continuous theatrical run in Bolivia for a year. 20 OPERATION CONDOR1 Operation Condor was a campaign of political repression and state terror involving intelligence operations and assassination of opponents, officially implemented in 1975 by the right-wing dictatorships of the Southern Cone of South America. The program was intended to eradicate communist or Soviet influence and ideas, and to suppress active or potential opposition movements against the participating governments. Due to its clandestine nature, the precise number of deaths directly attributable to Operation Condor is highly disputed. Some estimates are that at least 60,000 deaths can be attributed to Condor, and possibly more. Condor's key members were the governments in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia and Brazil. The United States government provided technical support and supplied military aid to the participants until at least 1978, and again after Republican Ronald Reagan became President in 1981. Such support was frequently routed through the Central Intelligence Agency. Ecuador and Peru later joined the operation in more peripheral roles. These efforts, such as Operation Charly, supported the local juntas in their anti-communist repression. The dictatorships and their intelligence services were responsible for tens of thousands of killed and missing people in the period between 1975 and 1985. Analyzing the political repression in the region during that decade, Brazilian journalist Nilson Mariano estimates the number of killed and missing people as 2,000 in Paraguay; 3,196 in Chile; 297 in Uruguay; 366 in Brazil; and 30,000 in Argentina. According to John Henry Coatsworth, a historian of Latin America and the provost of Columbia University, the number of victims in Latin America alone far surpassed that of the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc during the period 1960 to 1990. On 22 December 1992, torture victim Martín Almada and José Fernández, a Paraguayan judge, visited a police station in the Lambaré suburb of Asunción to look for files on a former political prisoner. They found what became known as the "Archives of Terror" documenting the fates of thousands of Latin Americans political prisoners, who were secretly kidnapped, tortured and killed by the security services of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. The archive has a total of 60,000 documents, weighing 4 tons and comprising 593,000 microfilmed pages. Southern Cone Operation Condor resulted in up to 50,000 killed; 30,000 "disappeared"; and 400,000 arrested and imprisoned. Some of these countries have relied on evidence in the archives to prosecute former military officers. According to these archives, other countries, such as Peru, cooperated by providing intelligence information in response to requests from the security services of the Southern Cone nations. While Peru had no representatives at the secret November 1975 meeting in Santiago de Chile, there is evidence of its involvement. For instance, as late as June 1980, Peru was known to have collaborated with Argentine agents of 601 Intelligence Battalion in the kidnapping, torture and "disappearance" of a group of Montoneros living in exile in Lima. The "terror archives" also revealed a degree of cooperation by Colombia and Venezuela. (For instance, Luis Posada Carriles was probably at the meeting that ordered Orlando Letelier's car bombing). A Colombian paramilitary organization known as Alianza Americana Anticomunista may have cooperated with Operation Condor. Brazil signed the agreement later (June 1976), but refused to engage in actions outside Latin America. Mexico, together with Costa Rica, Canada, France, the UK, Spain and Sweden received many people fleeing as refugees from the terror regimes. Operation Condor officially ended when Argentina ousted the military dictatorship in 1983 (following its defeat in the Falklands War) and restored democracy. 1 Wikipedia: “Operation Condor” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Condor 21 ABOUT FLOR DE LOTO PICTURES S.R.L.: Carla Ortiz is the founder of Flor de Loto Pictures S.R.L., a media company focused on bringing about social consciousness and global awareness to the public. ABOUT CINEMA LIBRE: Cinema Libre Studio is a full-service mini-studio known for producing and distributing high concept feature films and social impact documentaries. Headquartered in the Los Angeles area, the team has released over 200 films including the Sundance Audience Award®‐Winning FUEL, THE END OF POVERTY?, Rachid Bouchareb’s LONDON RIVER and Oliver Stone’s SOUTH OF THE BORDER. This year, the company has released CAN’T STAND LOSING YOU, based on a memoir by Andy Summers, the guitarist of the band The Police, DAYS OF GRACE (DIAS DE GRACIA), an eight-time Ariel Award ®-winning film by Mexican director Everardo Gout and is gearing up for a Fall theatrical run for OLVIDADOS (FORGOTTEN), the Damian Alcazar-starring feature which was Bolivia’s Official Selection as Foreign Language Film at the 87th Oscars ®. www.cinemalibrestudio.com| http://www.facebook.com/cinemalibrestudio.com | twitter.com/cinemalibre 22 COMPLETE CREDITS: CINEMA LIBRE STUDIO in association with FLOR DE LOTO PICTURES S.R.L. presents OLVIDADOS (FORGOTTEN) CAST JOSÉ MENDIETA Damián Alcázar SANERA Rafael Ferro LUCIA Carla Ortiz ANTONIO Tomás Fonzi ANDREA Ana Calentano JORGE Eduardo Paxeco MARCO Carloto Cotta NEGRO Guillermo Pfening GLORIA Shlomit Baytelman XIMENA Manuela Martelli HUGO Cristian Mercado PABLO Bernardo Peña MARIA Claudia Lizaldi JUSTINIANO Jorge Ortiz OLD LLUVERAS Lorenzo Quinteros U.S.A. OFFICIAL Liam Waite LISA Olga Fonda PRIEST David Mondacca GENERAL RAMOS Luis Bredow DR. BENAVIDES Milton Cortez SOFIA Daniela Ramírez JORGE’S MOTHER VENEZUELAN REPORTER MRS. SANERA YOUNG JUSTINIANO CAPTAIN TORRICO JOSE FONS FEMALE TANGO DANCER MALE TANGO DANCER CHILEAN GUARD 1 CHILEAN GUARD 2 FLORIST SHOP LADY ARGENTINIAN GUARD 1 ARGENTINIAN GUARD 2 ARGENTINIAN GUARD 3 ARGENTINIAN GUARD 4 María Elena Alcoreza Sandro Finoglio Lucila Sola Daniel Larrazábal Jorge Hidalgo Gory Patiño Gabriela Arce Toto Angulo Pedro Grossman Alvaro Pantanioni María Eugenia García Huidobro Jorge Jamarlli Miguel Estellano Patricia García Enrique Gorena 23 OLD ARTURO YOUNG ARTURO NURSE ISABEL CAPTAIN BURGUETI VIACHA LADY MARIA’S BIRTH DOCTOR VIACHA’S NURSE GENERAL CONTRERAS GENERAL CORREAS CAPTAIN CASAS GENERAL GUANES OLDER COUPLE WOMAN OLDER COUPLE MAN HUGO’S WIFE RAMOS’ WIFE HUGO’S DAUGHTER PROTEST LEADER UNION LEADER SPANISH REPORTER FRENCH REPORTER SANERA’S DAUGHTER SANERA’S SON CHILEAN RECEPCIONIST POSTER KID 1 POSTER KID 2 POSTER KID 3 POSTER KID 4 ORLETTI’S BOY VIACHA’S CHILD PABLO’S SON 1 PABLO’S SON 2 JORGE’S SISTER POLICEMAN CAR 1 POLICEMAN CAR 2 UNIVERSITY CAMPUS PHOTOGRAPHER COFFE SHOP PATRON GALA PARTY PRESENTER OPERA SINGER IMMIGRATION OFFICER OLD LUCIA Omar Duranboger Alejandro Viviani Daniela Lema Diego Gullco Paola Oña Bernardo Arancibia Claudia Eid Eduardo Hochman Martín Díaz Daniel Vela Jorge Resnikovsky Agar Delos Bernardo Bravo Debora Castillo Isabela Bernal Camila Venchaya Fernando Peredo Edwin Urquidi María López Lucie Gosnet Matilda Ferro Alfonso Venchaya Alicia López Minor Sebastián Mariano Antezana Guiliana Medinacelli Camilo Ayala Leonardo Morales Sebastián Troche Lucas Peña Diego Peña Alejandra Siles Ernesto Anacona Jorge Denegri V. Diego Nawrath Rosa Ríos Ramiro Serrano Alejandra Gonzales Fernando Pericón Julieta Ortiz Oporto CREW DIRECTOR Carlos Bolado PRODUCER Carla Ortiz EXECUTIVE PRODUCER Frank Giustra 24 LINE PRODUCER DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY SCREENPLAY EDITOR CASTING DIRECTOR Paolo Agazzi Ernesto Fernandez Elia Petridis & Carla Ortiz and Mauricio D’Avis Juan Palacio, Camilo Abadia & Carlos Bolado Wendy Alcazar POST PRODUCTION PRODUCER Alejandro Clancy 1st ASSISTANT DIRECTOR 2nd ASSISTANT DIRECTOR 3rd ASSISTANT DIRECTOR SCRIPT SUPERVISOR SCRIPT SUPERVISOR ASSISTANT CASTING ASSOCIATE EXTRAS COORDINATOR EXTRAS ASSISTANT PRODUCTION SUPERVISOR PHYSICAL PRODUCTION EXECUTIVE PRODUCTION ACCOUNTANT ACCOUNTANT SUPERVISOR FIRST ASSISTANT ACCOUNTANT SECOND ASSISTANT ACCOUNTANT PRODUCTION COORDINATOR PRODUCTION SECRETARY PRODUCTION ASSITANT PRODUCTION ASSISTANT LOCATION MANAGER GENERAL ASSISTANT CINEMATOGRAPHY BY STEADICAM OPERATOR CAMERA TECHNICIAN FIRST ASSISTANT CAMERA SECOND ASSISTANT CAMERA STEADICAM ASSISTANT DIGITAL IMAGING TECHNICIAN VIDEO ASSIST GAFFER AND KEY GRIP GAFFER AND KEY GRIP MAKING OF Erik Baeza José Villegas Valeria Ariñez Oscar Duran Ivania Molina Manuel Teil Daniela Aguilar Andrés Rojas Patricia Quintanilla Paulo Aranda Juan Carlos Críales Luis Omar Barrios Rogelio Velásquez Yvan Vertiz Patricia Puerto Gabriela Montesinos Daniel Ocampo Alicia López Michael Linares Franklin Poma Ernesto Fernández Rafael Sahade Luis Pinto Freddy Delgado Fredie Mark Hayes Ricardo Conte Luis Pinto Vicente Salazar Pamela Gómez Marcos Machaca Ernesto Revollo STILL PHOTOGRAPHY Miguel Canedo IN HOUSE EDITOR Jesús Rojas 25 PRODUCTION DESIGN ART DIRECTION ART PRODUCER GRAPHIC DESIGNER SET DRESSER SET DRESSER SET DECORATING COORDINATOR PROPS ART PRODUCTION ASSISTANT ASSISTANT PROPERTY MASTER CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANT CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANT CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANT CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANT COSTUME DESIGN KEY COSTUMER ASSISTANT COSTUME DESIGNER TAILOR COSTUME ASSISTANT COSTUME ASSISTANT COSTUME ASSISTANT COSTUME ASSISTNAT UNIFORM SET COSTUMER UNIFORM SET COSTUMER UNIFORM SET COSTUMER UNIFORM SET COSTUMER UNIFORM SET COSTUMER UNIFORM SET COSTUMER GRAPHIC DESIGN GRAPHIC DESIGN HAIR AND MAKE UP DEPARTMENT HEAD SPECIAL MAKE UP FX DESIGNER MAKE UP FX KEY HAIR STYLIST HAIR STYLIST ASSISTANT KEY SPECIAL EFFECTS COORDINATOR SPECIAL EFFECTS ASSISTANT Marta Méndez Serapio Tola Melany Zuazo Jorge Altamirano Cesar Mamani Sandro Alanoca Irene Cajías Ariel Morales Pholak Rios Luis Rojas Iván Quiroga Nelson Mamani Emilio Quispe Rubén Ramos Franklin Mamani Iver Castro Osmar Quiroga Pilar Groux Martha Cabrera Rita Escobar Grover Ticona Roxana Toledo Erika Cornejo Aydeey Mamani Juan Colque Julia Tintaya Victor Hugo Tintaya María Eugenia Tintaya Nancy Bautista Marielena Parca Fernando Huanca Reynaldo Tito Hugo Helguero Marcelo Antezana Fernando Legarreta Kantay Melgarejo Leonor Cartagena Víctor Tola Daniel Cordero Ivan Siácara 26 SOUND MIXER SOUND OPERATOR SOUND OPERATOR KEY LIGHTING MANAGER KEY LIGHTING ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN ELECTRICIAN STAGE MACHINERY ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT DRIVER Ramiro Fierro Ramiro Valdez Luis Bolívar Américo Luna Alberto Foronda Zacarías Gutierrez Walter Acho Walter Bartolomé Moisés Ticona Enrique Callejas José Luis Cartagena Debray Quisbert Héctor Guzmán Miguel Patzi Walter Pacombia Jesús Villca PICTURE CAR COORDINATOR NCE Transportation - LP DRIVERS: Percy Miranda Marcos Soto Freddy Flores Mauricio Gonzales Orlando Coca Miguel Sánchez Willy Villazón Jaime Clavijo Osmar Quiroga PICTURE ACTION CAR COORDINATOR Miguel Torrico CAMERAS Cine Sur S.A. (Chile) LIGHT & EQUIPMENT Rosendo Ticona (Cinearte) CATERING Agustin Echalar SOUND DESIGNER SOUND EFFECTS RECORDING EDITOR DIALOG EDITOR SOUND EDITOR ASSISTANT SOUND EDITOR ASSISTANT PRE MIX Matias Barberis Raynier Hinojosa Gabriel Coll Gabriel Villegas Hurtado Osvaldo Manuel Rodriguez Matias Barberis RECORDING MIXER Diego Gat FOLEY RECORDING TECHNICIAN Flavio Nogueira FOLEY EDITOR Alan Borodovsky 27 FOLEY EDITOR FOLEY ARTIST FOLEY ARTIST FOLEY ARTIST FOLEY RECORDIST RECORDING OF ADDITIONAL ADR EDITING OF ADDITIONAL ADR EDITING OF ADDITIONAL ADR Flavio Nogueria José Caldararo Nerina Valido Miren Begoña Cortazar Rafael Millan Flavio Nogueira Flavio Nogueira Leyla de la Hoz CHILE EXECUTIVE PRODUCER CHILE Álvaro Corvera Vergara PRODUCTION COORDINATOR CHILE Francisca Corvera PRODUCTION ASSISTANT Érika Andaur LOCATION MANAGER AND CASTING Francisca Corvera MAKE UP ASSISTANT Paola Cruchaga ART ASSISTANT Rocío Concha COSTUME ASSISTANT Florencia Brousain SOUND MIXER Pepe de la Vega SOUND MIXER ASSISTANT José Palma W. DIGITAL IMAGING TECHNICIAN Luis Pinto VIDEO ASSIST Jean Franco Albornoz FOCUS PULLER Fredie Hayes STEADICAM OPERATOR Leonardo Saldaño ELECTRICIAN SUPERVISOR Christian Gonzalez ELECTRICIAN Raúl Morales ELECTRICIAN Pedro Morales CATERING Héctor Ratalino “Bacan” STAGE MACHINERY Jorge Miranda TRANSPORTATION MANAGER Miguel Uribe MEXICO IMAGE POST PRODUCTION DCP GENERATOR Alondra Escamilla D-CINEMA & DCI Ezequiel Gilardoni CINECOLOR MEXICO BIG STUDIO Big Studio Post Department EDITOR Camilo Abadía Tamayo EDITOR ASSITANT Christian de la Vega Velázquez POST PRODUCTION Luis Eduardo Abadía Ávila FIRST ASSISTANT POST PRODUCTION Diana H. Gutiérrez Valdéz SECOND ASSISTANT POST PRODUCTION Luis Fernando Torres Zerecero POST PRODUCTION COORDINATOR Luisa F. Hoos E. PRODUCTION VISUAL EFFECT (VFX) Sergio Luis Villa Kramsky VFX Ricardo Rico Mendoza COLOR CORRECTION Pedro Vargas ARGENTINA IMAGE POST PRODUCTION SIN SISTEMA POST Sin Sistema 28 POST PRODUCTION MANAGER De Lucas Sambade y Sebastian Toro POST PRODUCTION SUPERVISOR Bruno Frauceglia POST PRODUCTION ASISTANT Nicolas Toler POST PRODUCTION COORINATOR Alina Couto ADMINISTRATION Eugeia Giustozzi DESIGN AND ART DIRECTION Estudio Juan Mathe FIRST ASISTANT ART DIRECTION Sergio Di Vita ART EDITOR Remo Albornoz 2D ANIMATION Tino Lopez Saubidet TEASER EDITOR Susana Leunda TRAILER EDITOR Leandro Mark TRAILER EDITOR Fernando Rajlevsky USA (NYC) LINE PRODUCER/UPM Virginia Bechtold 1st ASSISTANT DIRECTOR David Ketterer LOCATION MANAGER Marcy McKenzie DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY Ernesto Fernández 1st CAMERA ASSISTANT FOCUS PULLER Leyla Perez 2nd CAMERA ASSISTANT / DIT Fleming Laursen SOUND MIXER / BOOM OP Arjun Shet PRODUCTION ASSISTANT Max Gately PRODUCTION ASSISTANT Santiago Meyer MUSIC RECORDING & MIX IGLOO MUSIC STUDIOS SCORING MIXER Gustavo Borner MIXER ASSISTANT Serge Courtois STUDIO ASSISTANT Daniel Davila STUDIO ASSISTANT Andres Locsey MUSICAL MANAGER Dafne Yagupsky FLUTES Pedro Eustache GUITARS Ramon Stagnaro PIANO Ruy Folguera VOICE & BOWLS Eugenia Castro ORCHESTRA The Igloo Music Orchestra CONDUCTOR Ruy Folguera SPECIAL THANKS MINISTERIO DE CULTURAS & TURISMO DE BOLIVIA PABLO GROUX IRIS VILLEGAS STEFAN ASHKENAZY ORTIZ OPORTO FAMILY ORLANDO ORTIZ JULIETA ORTIZ PAOLA ORTIZ DANIEL ORTIZ LUCILA SOLÁ JOSÉ LUIS LOZADA 29
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