1. No category

]mÌÀ sI.-tPm¬
{InkvXp-sam-gn-IÄ
A²ymbw 8 (A)
tbip ia-cy-bnÂ
tbml-¶m-t\-¡mÄ A[nIw injy-·msc tNÀ¯p kv\m\w Ign-¸n-¡p¶p F¶p blq-Z·mÀ ]d-bp¶p F¶p tbip Adnªt¸mÄ Xm³ AhnsS \n¶pw Keo-e¡p bm{X-bm-bn.
(tbm-l. 4: 1).
F¡m-e-¯p-apÅ ip{iq-jm-hr-µ-¯n\pw Hcp D¯a amXr-I. ip{ip-j-I-·mÀ X½nepw
hnizm-kn-IÄ X½nepw hnhn[ k-`-IÄ X½n-ep-apÅ aÕ-c-Nn-´-IÄ AXp GXp-hn-[-¯n-ep-Å-Xmbmepw Hgn-hm-t¡-­Xp Xs¶. km¯m\y DÂ]-¶-amb aÕcw hym]mcw sN¿p-¶Xv Ahsâ
cmPys¯ t]mjn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-sW-¶Xpw A§s\bpÅ-hÀ Ahsâ {]P-Ifpw BsW¶ kXyw
hnkva-cn¡cp-Xv.
Cu `mK¯v aq¶p {][m\ kw`-h-§Ä tbip-hnsâ ip{iqjm kw_-Ô-ambn ImWp-hm-\p­v

tbip-hnsâ ip{iqjm at²y ia-cy-bnse kpJmÀ ]«-W-¯nse bmt¡m-_nsâ InW-dn-\-cnsI
h¨v I­p-ap-«nb ia-cy-¡m-cn-bmb kv{Xobp-ambpÅ kw`m-j-Ww tbml. 4:4þ26


`£Ww sImÅp-hm³ t]mbn aS-§n-h¶ injy-·m-tcm-SpÅ tbip-hnsâ {]`m-jWw 4:27þ38
kv{XobpsS km£yhpw ia-cym-¡mÀ tbip-hns\ ssIs¡m-Åp-¶Xpw 4:39-þ42
FXnÀ ]«-W-¯nse kplrXvthZn
tbip blq-Zy-bn \n¶pw Keo-e¡p bm{X-bm-bn. blq-Zy-bn \n¶p ia-cy-hgn km[m-cW-bmbn blq-Z-·mÀ bm{X sN¿m-dn-Ã. blq-Z\pw ia-cy\pw X½n-epÅ On{ZX Xs¶ Imc-Ww.
F¶m kzÀ¤ob \nÀ®-b-{]-Im-c-apÅ tbip-hnsâ hos­-Sp-¸n³ ]²-Xn-bn ia-cy¡p Øm\ap-­m-bn-cp-¶-Xn-\m tbiphnsâ bm{X ia-cy-bnÂIqSnbmbn-cp-¶p. AhnsS Ahn-Nm-cn-X-sa-¶h®w I­p ap«nb ia-cy-¡mcn kv{Xobp-ambn eLp-hmbn Bcw-`n¨ kw`m-jWw blq-Z-·mÀ¡p
\njn-²-am-bn-cp¶ iacy ]«-Ws¯ X¶n-te-¡m-IÀjn-¡p-hm³ ]cym]vX-ambn XoÀ¶p.
c£ F¶ hnj-b-¯n AÚ-\m-bn-cp-¶n«pw Bßob hnj-b-¯n ap¼-´n-bn F¶
`mh-t¯msS Bbn-cp¶ \nt¡m-tZ-tam-kns\ c£-bn-te-¡pI \bn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p Ignª
A²ym-b-¯nse IÀXr samgn. ChnsS XnI¨pw temI-a-b-Xz-¯n Pohn¨v kaq-l-¯n shdp-¡s¸-tS­ Ah-Ø-bn-emb Hcp km[m-c-W-¡mcn kv{Xosb BWp tbip kzÀ¤ob ]mX-bnÂ
F¯n-¡p-¶-Xp. Bßm-¡sf t\Sp-¶Xp F§s\ F¶p ]Tn-¡p-hm³ Hcp-¡-s¸« Hcp kµÀ`hpw
IqsSbt{X CXp.
ia-cy-bnse hN-\-amcn
blq-Zy-bn \n¶pw Keo-e¡pÅ
bm{X-bnÂ
blq-Z-·mÀ hnS¡p IÂ]n-¡p¶
iacybn IqSn tbip-hn\p IS-¶p-t]m-tI-­X
- mbn h¶p. A§s\ tbip kpJmÀ F¶ iacy]«W-¯n F¯n. hgn \S¶p £oWn¨ tbip a²ym-Ó-am-b-t¸mÄ bmt¡m_v Xsâ ]p{X-\mb
tbmtk-^n\p sImSp¯ \ne-¯n-\-cnsI D­m-bn-cp¶ Hcp Dd-hn-¶-cnsI Ccp-¶p. B Dd-hnÂ
\n¶p shÅw tImcp-hm³ ia-cy-¡mcn-bmb Hcp kv{Xo Ahn-sS- h¶p. hfsc eLp-hmb Hcp
tNmZy-t¯msS Bcw-`n¨ Ah-fp-am-bpÅ kw`m-jWw A\À¤-f-amb kzÀ¤ob hN-\-tLm-j-Wambn cq]-s¸-«p. PohnX cl-ky-§Ä shfn-s¸-Sp¯nb IÀXr i_vZw Ahsf c£-bn-te¡p \S¯pI am{X-aà Hcp tZi-¯n\p Xs¶ temI-¯nsâ hos­-Sp-¸p-Im-c-\mb ain-lmsb shfn-s¸-Sp¯n-s¡m-Sp¡p-hm³ ]cym-]vX-ambn XoÀ¶p.
F\n¡p IpSn-¸m³ Xcptam ?
Hcp eLp-tNmZyw
tbm-l. 4 : 7
ia-cym-¡mcn kv{Xobp-am-bpÅ kw`m-j-W-¯nsâ Bcw`w Ipdn¨ tNmZyw. Bßob Nn´Ifn-te¡p IS-¡m-\pÅ hmXm-b-\-ambn Cu tNmZyw amä-s¸-Sp-¶Xv hfsc s]s«-¶m-bn-cp-¶p.
Zmlw XoÀ¡p-¶-Xn\p th­n am{X-am-bn-cp-¶nà Hcp ]t£ Cu tNmZyw D¶-bn-¨-Xv. Ah-fpsS
Pohn-X-¯n-te¡pw AXp-hgn B tZi-hm-kn-IÄ¡v c£Wy ZqXp \ÂIp-hm-\pÅ apJm-´n-c-sam-cp¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p Cu tNmZy-¯n IqsS tbip Dt±-in-¨-Xv. \o­ kw`m-j-W-¯nsâ Bcw`w
Ipdn¨ Cu hm¡p-I-fn \n¶p a\-kn-em-¡m-hp¶ Nne Imcy-§Ä.

Hcp shfn-¸mSv
km[m-c-W -a-\p-jy\p A\p-`-h-s¸-Sm-hp¶ kIe imco-cnI _e-lo-\-X-Ifpw DÅ ]qÀ®
a\p-jy³ Bbn-cp¶p tbip temI-¯n Bbn-cp-¶-t¸mÄ F¶p t_m²y-am-¡p¶p Cu tNmZyw.
F¶m FÃm lrZ-b-c-l-ky-§fpw a\-kn-em-¡p¶ ssZhhpw IqSn Bbn-cp¶p Xm³ F¶p
XpSÀ¶pÅ kw`m-j-Whpw hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

kmc-amb \nÊmc hnjbw
a²ym-Ó-¯n Zml-Pew Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶Xv km[m-cW hnj-bw. F¶m B tNmZyw
XpSÀ¶pÅ kw`m-jWs¯ AXy´w Kuc-h-amb hnj-b-¯n-te¡p Ahsc \S-¯p-¶p. kphntijw Adn-bn-¡p-hm³ XmÂ]-cy-ap-Å-hÀ AXn-\mbn ap¼n e`n-¡p¶ GsXmcp \nÊmc hnjbhpw Kuc-h-ambn I­v {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-t¯-­-XmWv F¶p Cu tNmZyw \s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶p.
hfsc BI-kvanIw F¶p tXm¶p¶ Cu kµÀ`w Hcp henb ]«-W-¯nsâ c£¡p apJm-´n-cambn `hn-¨p. ssZh-ss]-X-ensâ Pohn-X-¯n \nÊm-c-sa¶p tXm¶p¶ hnj-b-§Ä t]mepw
kzÀ¤-cmPy¯nsâ ]pI-gvN-¡mbn amdphm-\pÅ apJm-´n-c-ambn Xocpw F¶-dn-tb-­X
- m-Wp.

Ipe-a-lna XS-Êtam?
blq-Z-\mb tbip Ipe-¯n\p \njn-²-ambn Icp-Xp¶ ia-cym-¡mcn kv{XotbmSv Zml-Pew
Bh-iy-s¸-«Xv Xsâ Ipe-a-ln-abpw, t{ijvS-Xbpw ta¯-c-sa¶p Icp-Xm-sX-bm-bn-cp-¶p. AXp Hcp
tZi-¯nsâ c£¡p apJm-´n-c-ambn `hn-¨p. ssZh-P\w X§-fpsS Øm\-am-\-§fpw ]d-bp-hm\pÅ kIe t{ijvS-X-Ifpw shSnªp kphn-tij hb-en Cd-§n-bm am{Xta P\w hnSp-hn-¡s¸-Sp-I-bp-Åp.

e£yw Bß-c£
IpSn-¸m³ Xcptam F¶ tNmZy-¯n IqsS Zmlia\w hcp-¯p-¶-tXmsSm¸w tbip
e£y-an-«Xp ]m]w cl-ky-ambn Bkz-Zn-¨n-cp¶ Hcp kv{XobpsS c£bpw X³aqew Hcp ]«-W¯nsâ hnSp-Xepw Bbn-cp-¶p. Bßm-¡-fpsS hnSp-XÂ am{X-am-bn-cn-¡s« ssZh-P-\¯nsâ
{]hÀ¯\ e£yw
Poh-Pew
\o ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\hpw \nt¶mSp IpSn-¸m³ tNmZn-¡p-¶-h³ Bsc¶pw
Adnªp F¦n \o Ah-t\mSp tNmZn-¡p-Ibpw Ah³ Poh-\pÅ shÅw
\n\¡p Xcn-Ibpw sN¿p-am-bn-cp¶p
tbm-l. 4 : 10
tbip-hnsâ tNmZy-¯n AÛp-X-s¸« kv{Xo {]mtbm-KnI Pohn-X-¯nse {]Xn-kÔn
ap¶n h¨p. \o blq-Z³ Bbn-cns¡ ia-cy-¡m-c-¯n-bmb Ft¶mSp IpSn-¸m³ tNmZn-¡p-¶Xp
F§s\? Imcy-amb Hcp XÀ¡-hn-j-b-ambn amdm-am-bn-cp¶p kv{XobpsS tNmZyw. F¶m B
XÀ¡ km²y-Xsb tIhew \nÊm-c-ambn I­v Bß-c-£-¡pÅ ZqXv Adn-bn-¡p-I-bmWv ssZh-]p{Xsâ XpSÀ¶pÅ samgn. {]Xn-kÔnbpsS i_vZs¯ kt´m-j-¯n³ {]Xn-²z-\n-bm¡n amäp-hm³
tbip-hnsâ hm¡p-IÄ¡p iàn-bp­p F¶p hyà-am-¡p¶XmWv D²-cn-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶ IÀXri-_vZw.

Adnhv Bh-iy-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\w
Adn-tb-­Xv Adn-sª-¦Â am{Xta Bh-iy-ap-ÅXv tNmZn-¡p-hm³ km²y-amIp. ia-cym¡m-cn-bpsS AÚX Ahsf Bh-iy-¯n-te¡p \bn-¡p-¶nà F¶mWv tbip hyà-am-¡p--Xv.
Adn-bpI F¶Xn\p {Ko¡n D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cn-¡p¶
FbvtUm (eido)
F¶ ]Z-¯n\p ico-c-
¯nsâ hnhn-[ -A-h-b-h-§ÄsIm­pw, kml-N-cy-§ÄsIm­pw a\-kn-em-¡pI F¶À°w. Adntb­ Imcy-§Ä \o Adn-ªn«nà F¶ [z\n \ÂIn c£-bpsS ZqXv Ah-fn-te¡p ]I-cp-IbmWv
XpSÀ¶pÅ samgn-I-fn IqsS. ia-cym-¡mcn kv{Xo Adntb­ c­p Imcy-§Ä cmP-kp-X³
hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w
ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w \o Adn-bWw F¶v ia-cym-kv{Xosb tbip Adn-bn-¡p-¶p. AÀl-X-bnÃm¯ \· kuP-\y-ambn e`n-¡p-¶-X-t{X Zm\w. ia-cym-¡m-cn-tbmSp hyàn-]-ccambn ]d-bp-¶-sX¦nepw, temssII \mY³ temI¯n\p BI-am-\-ambn \ÂIp¶ Blzm-\-amWv Cu hm¡p-IÄ.
{]Y-a-ambn Adn-tb-­Xv ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w Fs´¶pÅXm-Wv.. ssZh-¯n \n¶v bmsXm¶pw
hne- ]-dªp hm§m-t\m, IS-ambn hm§mt\m a\p-jy\p Ign-I-bn-Ã. Ahn-Sp¶p Xcp-¶Xv FÃmw
Zm\w Xs¶. FÃm \à Zm\-hpw, XnIª hcw Hs¡bpw Db-c-¯nÂ\n¶p shfn-¨-§-fpsS ]nXmhn-¦Â \n¶p Cd-§n-h-cp-¶p. (bmt¡m. 1:17).

{InkvXp ssZh-¯n³ Zm\w
ssZhw a\p-jy\p \ÂInb Gähpw henb Zm\w a\p-jysâ c£-I\pw hos­-Sp-¸p-Im-c-\pamb tbip Xs¶. Xsâ GI-Pm-X-\mb ]p{X-\n hniz-kn-¡p¶ Gh\pw \in-¨p-t]m-ImsX
\nXy-Po-h³ {]m]n-t¡-­-Xn\p ssZhw tbip-hns\ \ÂIp-hm³ X¡-h®w temIs¯ kvt\ln¨p. (tbm-l. 3 : 16)

c£ ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w
tbip-{InkvXp apew e`n¨ \nXy-c-£ (sh-fn. 7 : 10). BZmw F¶ GIsâ ewL-\-¯mÂ
acWw a\p-jysâ ta hmWp F¦n Ir]-bp-tSbpw -\oXn-Zm-\-¯n-sâbpw kar²n e`n¡p-¶-hÀ
tbip-{InkvXp F¶ GI³ \nan¯w Gähpw A[n-I-ambn Poh-\n hmgpw (tdm-a. 5:17). Ir]-bmetÃm \n§Ä hnizmkw aqew c£n-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn\pw \n§Ä Imc-W-a-e-Ã. ssZh¯nsâ Zm\-at{X BIp-¶p. (Fs^. 2:8)

Bßmhv ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w
am\-km-´-c-s¸«v ]m]-§-fpsS tamN-\-¯n-\mbn IÀ¯m-hmb tbip-hnsâ \ma-¯-¯n kv\m\ta¡p-¶-hÀ ]cn-ip-²m-ßmhv F¶ ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w e`n-¡p-hm³ tbmKyX {]m]n-¡p-¶p ({]hr. 2:38).
ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\w ]d-ªm Ah-km-\n-¡-¯Xp Xs¶. ]d-ªp-Xo-cm¯ Zm\w \nan¯w
ssZh-¯n\p kvtXm{Xw (2sIm-cn. 9:15).
ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\s¯ Ipdn-¨pÅ Adnhv D­m-bn-cn-¡Ww F¶p ia-cym-¡m-cn-tbmSv
tbip Blzm\w sN¿p-¶p.

Hcp ]mTw.
\nXy ac-W-¯n-\mbn hn[n-¡-s¸« a\p-jy\p Ah-Imiw ]dªp hm§p-hm³ Cl-¯ntem
]c-¯ntem bmsXm¶pw CÃ. A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-sXÃmw ssZh-¯n \n¶pÅ Zm\w am{Xw F¶pÅ
Adn-hn\p am{Xsa Hcp-hs\ ssZhs¯ bYmÀ°-ambn Is­-¯p-hm³ klm-bn-¡p-I-bp-Åp.

AXn-t{ijvS Zm\w
c­m-aXv tbip ia-cym-¡m-cn-tbm-Sm-h-iy-s¸-Sp-¶Xv \nt¶mSp IpSn-¸m³ tNmZn-¡p-¶-h³
Bsc¶p Adn-b-Ww F¶m-Wv. \o Icp-Xp-¶-Xp-t]mse Zml-Pew bmNn-¨p-sIm­v \nsâ ap¼nÂ
\n¡p¶ Rm³ hgn-t]m-¡-\mb km[m-cW blq-Z-\Ã. Zml-t¯msS kao-]¯p hcp¶hÀ¡pw
B{K-l-apÅ GsXm-cp-h\pw Poh-Pew kuP-\y-ambn sImSp-¡p-hm³ Ign-hp-Å-h-\m-Wv.(tbm-l.
7:37) AXp \o Adn-ªn-cp¶p F¦n \nsâ Bhiy¯n\p hyXn-bm-\hpw e£y-¯n\p amähpw
D­m-Ip-amdv -Poh-Pew \o tNmZn-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. Adn-tb-­Xv Adn-bm-¯Xp sIm­mWv Hcn-¡epw
Xr]vXn-h-cm¯ PUoI kqJ-¯n\p ]n¶mse t]mIp-¶Xv F¶v Ahsf [cn-¸n-¡p¶p Cu hm¡pI-fn IqsS.
temI-¯nsâ c£-¡mbn Ab-¡-s¸-«-h\pw, ssZhw a\p-jy\p \ÂInb Gähpw henb
Zm\-hp-amb ainl BWp \nt¶mSp Zml-Pew tNmZn-¡p-¶Xp. ssZ\w-Zn\ Poh-Xm-\p-`-h-§-fnÂ
IqsS hyàn-]-c-ambn CS-s]-Sp-hm³ B{K-ln-¡p¶ ssZh-km-¶n²yw ssZh-ss]-XÂ Xncn-¨-dn-tbWw.
Adn-tb-­Xv Adn-bp-t¼m-Ä am{Xta tNmZn-t¡-­Xv tNmZn-¡m³ km[n-¡p-I-bp-Åp F¶
kmam\y XXzw Dd-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv XpSÀ¶pÅ hm¡p-I-fnÂ. \nt¶mSp Zml-Pew tNmZn-¡p-¶Xv
Bsc¶p Adn-ªn-cp¶p F¦n \o Ah-t\mSp Poh-Pew tNmZn-¡p-Im-bn-cp-¶p. Hcp blq-Z³
Xsâ ap¼n \n¡p¶p F¶-Xn-e-¸pdw H¶pw AhÄ¡-dn-bn-Ãm-bp-¶p. Xsâ ASp-¡Â hcp-\zhÀ¡v `uXn-I, km¼-¯nI kpJ-aà tbip hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶-Xv. imco-co-Ihpw `uXn-I-hp-amb
A\p-{K-l-§-Ä hmKvZm\w \ÂIn hio-I-cn-¡p-I-bà kphn-ti-j-¯nsâ e£yw. Pohn-X-¯n\p
AsXÃmw Bh-iy-sa¦nepw AXn kp`n-jX hcp¯pw F¶pf-ÅXv {InkvXp-hnsâ hN-\-hp-a-Ã.
tbip Bsc¶p hmkvX-h-ambn {Kln-¡p¶ Hcp-h³ tNmZn-t¡-­Xp Fs´¶p temIs¯ Adn-bn¡p¶ {InkvXp i_vZ-amWv Cu hm¡p-I-fn IqsS apg-§p-¶-Xv.
shÅw tImcpI F¶ `uXnI Bhiyw amän-h¨v Poh-Pew tNmZn-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. {InkvXphns\ icn-bmbn Is­-¯p¶h³ `uXnI hnj-b-§Ä¡v AÂ]-hn-e-am-{X-am-bn-cn¡pw IÂ]n-¡pI. BI-bm \n§Ä {InkvXp-hn-t\mSp IpsS DbÀs¯-gp-t¶-än-cn-¡p¶p F¦n {InkvXp ssZh¯nsâ he-¯p-`m-K-¯n-cn-¡p-¶n-S-amb Db-c-¯n-ep-ÅXv At\z-jn-¸n³. `pan-bn-ep-Å-Xà Db-c-¯n-epÅXp Xs¶ Nn´n-¸n³ (sIm-tem. 3:1þ2).
Akm-[m-cW hmKvZ¯w
Ah-t\mSp tNmZn¡pw Ah³ Poh-\pÅ shÅw \n\¡p Xcn-Ibpw sN¿pw. InW-änÂ
\n¶p shÅw tImcp-hm³ h¶-h-tfmSv Ah-fpsS XmXvIm-enImhiy-t¯mSp tNÀ¶p Xs¶ \nXyPo-h\nte¡p \bn¡pamdv hmKvZ-¯n-te¡v Ahsf B\-bn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. InW-dnse \nÝ-e-amb Pe¯n \n¶p hyXy-kvX-ambn Hgp-¡pÅ Pe-s¯-bmWp Poh-\pÅ Pew F¶ hm¡p-sIm­p
kmam-\y-P\w AÀ°-am-¡n-bn-cp-¶-Xp. InW-dp-I-fnepw XSm-I-§-fnepw shÅw sI«n-\n¡p-¶-Xn\m Agp¡pw amen-\yhpw Ie-cm³ CS-bp­p F¶-Xn-\m Hgp-¡pÅ shÅs¯ -\n-Ý-e -P-et¯-¡mÄ t{ijvS-ambn P\w Icp-Xn-bn-cp-¶p. B kmam\y hnj-b-¯n IqsS Akm-am\y
hnjbw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bmWp Cu hm¡p-I-fn IpsS.
]cn-ip-²m-ßmhp Xs¶-bmWp Pohsâ Pew. (tbm-l 7 : 37þ38) {]hm-NI ]pkvX-I-§-fnÂ
CXp hyà-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. (sb-i. 12 : 3; 55 : 1) Poh-\pÅ shÅw F¶-Xp-sIm­p ssZh¯nsâ Zm\-amb ]cnip-²m-ßm-hn-s\-bmWp tbip ia-cym-¡m-cn¡p ]cn-Nb
- -s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xp. Cu
Poh-Pew Bßm-hnsâ Zmlw ian-¸n-¡p-¶Xp Xs¶.
icn-bm-bXp tNmZn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡ tNmZn-¡p-¶Xp e`n¡pw F¶ hmKvZ-¯-amWv XpSÀ¶pÅ
hm¡p-IÄ \o Ah-t\mSp tNmZn¡pw Ah³ Poh-\pÅ shÅw Xcpw. tNmZn¨m F¶ \n_Ô\ Aà tNmZn¡pw F¶p-ÅXv \nÝ-apÅ Imcy-am-Wv. Adn-tb-­h
- s\ Adn-bm-¯-Xn-\m t`mK§-fn Nne-hn-tS-­-Xn\p hÃmsX bmNn-¡pw. hÃmsX bmNn-¡pI sIm­v H¶p e`n-¡p-I-bp-anÃ
(bm-t¡m. 4:3)
sXämb hne-bn-cp-¯Â
e`y-am-Ip¶ Poh-P-es¯ Ipdn-¨pÅ Adnhv e`n¨ ia-cym-¡mcn Bßo-I-hn-j-b-§sf
CltemI ZrjvSn-bn IpsS hne-bn-cp-¯n. c­p hmZ-K-Xn-I-fm Poh-P-e-¯nsâ DSa ]dª
hm¡p-IÄ AwKo-I-cn-¡p-hm³ AhÄ hnap-JX ImWn-¡p¶p.

kml-N-cy-§sf hne-bn-cp-¯n-bpÅ Ah-fpsS hmZ-§fpw tNmZy-hpw.
bP-am-\s\ \n\¡p tImcp-hm³ ]m{X-an-Ã-tÃm. InWdp Bg-ap-Å-Xm-Ip-¶p. ]ns¶ Poh-\pÅ
shÅw \n\¡p FhnsS \n¶p?
tbml. 4:11
ssZh-¯nsâ Zm\-e-`yX am\p-jnI ]cn-an-Xn-I-fn HXp-¡n-\nÀ¯p-¶ H¶m-as¯ tNmZyw þ
tImcp-hm³ ]m{X-an-Ã-. InWdnsâ Bgw.- CXmWv hmKvZ¯ \nhÀ¯n¡v hnLm-X-ambn BZy-ambn
AhÄ apt¶m«p h¨ kml-Ncy {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ.

]mc-¼cyta·- ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bpÅ tNmZyhpw hmZ-ap-J-§fpw
\½psS ]nXm-hmb bmt¡m-_n-t\-¡mÄ \o hen-b-ht\m? Ah³ BIp¶p Cu InWdp
R§Ä¡p X¶-Xv. A¶pw A\-hsâ a¡fpw arK-§fpw CXnse shÅw IpSn-¨p-t]m-Ip¶p
tbml. 4:12
XÀ¡ta hnS
Hcp XÀ¡-hn-j-b-¯n-te¡p hgn-sX-fn-¡m-am-bn-cp¶ {]kvXpX tNmZy-§sf XoÀ¯pw \ni_vZ-am-¡p-amdp tbip \ÂInb adp-]-Sn- tNmZy-¯nsâ DS-asb Bß-c-£-bn-te¡pw AXp hgn
\nXy-Po-h-\n-te¡pw \S-¯p-hm³ XoÀ¯pw ]cym-]vX-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]nXm-hmb bmt¡m_v hen-b-h³
F¶p Øm]n-¡p¶ ia-cym-¡m-cn-tbmSp bmt¡m-_n-t\-¡mÄ hen-b-h-\mWp Xm³ F¶p Øm]n¡p-Itbm, Ah-fpsS hmZ-§sf JÞn¨p Hcp XÀ¡-hn-jbw Bhn-jvI-cn-¡p-Itbm sN¿p-¶n-Ã.
]Icw Xm³ sImSp-¡p¶ Poh-Pew IpSn-¡p-¶-h\p Hcp-\mfpw Zmln-¡-bnà F¶pÅ kXyw AhfpsS DÅn B¡pI-bt{X tbip sNbvX-Xp.
ssZho-I- Zm-\-amb c£bpsS Ah-Imiw am\p-jnI ]cn-an-Xn-IÄ¡pÅn HXp¡n AKWyam¡m-hp-¶-X-Ã. kphn-ti-jo-I-c-W-¯n\p am\p-jnI ]cn-an-Xn-IÄ XS-Ê-hpa-Ã. {]tIm-]-\-§fpw
XÀ¡-§fpw Hgn-hm¡n \nÀ½-e-amb hN\w ]d-bp-¶-XmWv kphn-ti-jo-I-cW¯nsâ ASn-Øm\
]mTw F¶-XmWv ia-cym-¡m-cn-tbmSpÅ tbip-hnsâ XpSÀ¶pÅ kw`m-j-Ww. \s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv.

Hcp ]mTw
FXnÀ¯p \n¡p¶ aXm-\p-jvTm-\§-fp-tSbpw XXz-kw-ln-X-I-fp-tSbpw ta· Ipd-¨pImWn¨Ã kphn-ti-j-kXyw sXfn-bn-t¡-­Xp. AXn\p aäp-Å-hÀ IÂ]n¨ hne \nÀ¯n-s¡m-­pXs¶ asä-Ãm-sä-¡mfpw Hu¶Xyw kphn-ti-j-¯n-\p­p F¶p Øm]n-¡p-¶-XmWp bYmÀ°
kphn-ti-joI-cWw.
Pohsâ Ddh
Cu shÅw IpSn-¡p-¶-h\p FÃmw Zmln-¡pw. Rm³ sImSp-¡p¶ shÅw IpSn¡p-¶-ht\m Hcp-\mfpw Zmln-¡-bn-Ã. Rm³ sImSp-¡p¶ shÅw Ah-\n \nXyPo-h-\n-te¡p s]m§n-h-cp¶ \ocp-d-hm-bn-¯ocpw
tbm-l. 4 : 13 þ 14
InWdv Bg-ap-Å-Xpw, shÅw tImcp-hm³ {]bm-k-sa-¦nepw bmt¡m-_nsâ Ddh F¶
\ne-bn kv{Xo¡p henb ]pI-gvN-bmWv CXns\ Ipdn-¨p-Å-Xv. F¶m CXv atä-sXmcp Dd-hsb
t]mse Xs¶ km[m-cW Dd-h-am-{Xw. ImcWw CXn \n¶p IpSn-¡p-¶-h\p ho­pw Zmln-¡pw.
X¡me Zml-i-a\w am{Xta CXn\p Xcp-hm³ Ign-I-bp-Å. ho­pw Xm]w hÀ²n-¡pw. Zmlw
BhÀ¯n-¡pw. ho­pw ho­pw InW-dnsâ kao-]¯v AhÄ F¯p-¶Xpw AtX Imc-W-¯mÂ
Xs¶. AXp-sIm­v ]mc-¼cy¯nsâ t]cn Cu InW-dnsâ ta ]pI-gp-hm³ GXp-anà F¶v
tbip Ahsf ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶p. .
temI-C-¼hpw BIÀj-W§fpw PU-¯nsâ CÑIfpw A\p-`-hn¨v a\p-jy\v Hcn-¡epw
Xr]vXn hcp-¶nÃ. Hcp-]t£ X¡menI-ambn Xr]vXnhcp-¯p¶p F¶p h¶mepw ^e-¯nÂ
AXn-te-¡pÅ B{Klw hÀ²n-¸n¨v BÀ¯n hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-I-bt{X A´na ^ew.
ia-cym-¡m-cn-bpsS XÕ-ab ØnXn Ahsf [cn-¸n-¡p-I-bm-bncp¶p {InkvXp Dt±-in-¨-Xv.
\nXyPoh-\p-th­n Hcp-¡-s¸-Sp-hm³ hÀ¯-am-\-Im-es¯ PohnXw tim[-\-sNbvXv AXnsâ sXäp
a\-kn-em-¡pI am{X-a-Ã, t_m²y-am-Ip¶ sXäp-Isf Xncp¯n icn-bmb amÀ¤w Xnc-sª-Sp-t¡­Xpw Bh-iy-a-t{X.
C{Xbpw \mÄ ]pI-gvN-bmbn Icp-Xn-bn-cp¶ bmt¡m-_n³ Dd-hsb CI-gv¯p-I-bà tbip
sNbvX-Xv. AXnsâ bYmÀ° AhØ hyà-am¡n AXn-t\-¡mÄ t{ijvS-amb asäm-¶ns\
AhÄ¡p ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-Wv. Ft¸mgpw t{ijvS-am-b-Xn-te¡p t]m-Ip-hm³ a\p-jy³ _²s¸-«p-sIm-­n-cn-¡p-¶p. Bßob hnj-b-§-fnepw AXp-X-s¶-bt{X Ah³ Xnc-sª-Sp-t¡-­Xv
AXp Nq­n-¡m-Wn-¡p-I-bmWv ASp¯Xmbn {InkvXp sN¿p-¶-Xv.
hmKvZm\w sN¿-s¸-Sp¶ shÅ-¯n\p shÅ-¯n\p c­p {]tXy-I-X-IfmWv XpSÀ¶p hyà-am-¡p¶-Xv.

\o Ft¶mSp tNmZn-¡p-Ibpw Rm³ \n\¡v Pohsâ shÅw IpSn-¸m³ Xcp-am-bn-cp¶p
F¶ Dd-¸n\p ]n¶mse B Poh-P-e-¯nsâ t{ijvS-Xbpw shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. Rm³ sImSp-¡p¶
shÅw IpSn-¡p-¶-h\v Hcp-\mfpw Zmln-¡-bn-Ã. tImcp-hm³ ]m{Xw Cà F¶pw, InWdv Bg-ap-ÅXm-sW¶pw DÅ {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ hyÀ°-am-Wv. AÃtbm Zmln-¡p¶ Ghcpw {Zhy-an-Ãm-¯-hcpambp-tÅmtc shÅ-¯n\p hcp-hn³ hm§n-Xn-¶p-hn³ F¶ {]hm-NI i_vZw (sb-i. 55:1) Cu {]Xnk-Ôn-IÄ \nÊm-c-§Ä Xs¶ F¶p HmÀ¸n-¡p-¶-h-bmWv. Zmln-¡p-¶-h³ FÃmw Fsâ ASp¡Â h¶p IpSn-¡s« F¶p ]db¯-¡-h®w hcp-¶-hÀs¡Ãmw sImSp-¡p-hm³ Cu t{ijvS
]m\obw Xsâ ssIhiaps­¶p kwi-b-§-fpsS ae-bp-ambn \n¡p¶ kv{Xo¡p tbip hyàam-¡p-¶p.
Cu temI C¼-§-fpw, kpJ-hpw, B\-µhpw Bßm-hn\p Xr]vXn hcp-¯m-¯Xn-\mÂ
H¶n \n¶pw asäm-¶nte¡p BÀ¯n-tbmsS B\-bn-¡-¸-Sp-¶p. F¶m ssZh-Ir]bpw Bß-\ndhpw bYmÀ°-ambn {]m]n-¡p-¶-h³ Bßm-hn Xr]vXn A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m asäm-¶n-te¡pw
Bizm-k-¯nt\m kt´m-j-¯nt\m th­n t]mtI­n hcp-¶nÃ. tbip hmKvZ¯w sNbvX ]cnip-²m-ßmhp Bß-Zml¯n\p ]cn-lm-c-am-Wv. ssZh-¯nsâ ]cn-ip-²m-ßmhv ]w]s¯-¡p-dn¨v
t_m[w hcp-¯p-¶-Xm-I-bm Cl-tem-ànsâ C¼-§-tfm-SpÅ BÀ¯n amdn-t¸m-Ip-Ibpw
A§s\ ]m]-t¯mSpw temI-C-¼-§-tfm-Sp-apÅ B{Klw \n¶p t]mIp-Ibpw sN¿pw
 Ah-\n \nXy-Po-h-\n-te¡p s]m§n-h-cp¶ \ocp-d-hm-bn-¯ocpw
]I-c-s¸-Sp¶ ]cn-ip²m--ßm-hnsâ {]hÀ¯\w hyà-am-¡p¶p samgn. Db-c-¯n \n¶p
]I-c-s¸-Sp¶ A\p-`hw _mly Zr¡p-IÄ¡p tKmN-c-aà AXv B´-cn-I-ambn cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯p¶Xpw AI-¯p-\n¶p ]pd-t¯¡p htc-­Xp BIp¶p AXp-sIm-­mWv tbip DÕ-h-¯nsâ
alm-Zn-\-amb HSp-¡s¯ \mfn Zmln-¡p-¶-h³ FÃmw Fsâ ASp-¡Â h¶p IpSn-¡-s«b
F¶n hniz-kn-¡p-¶-hsâ DÅn \n¶v Xncp-sh-gp¯p ]d-bp-¶-Xp-t]mse Poh-P-e-¯nsâ \ZnIÄ HgpIpw F¶p hnfn-¨p-]-d-ª-Xv. (tbm-l. 7 : 38 )
\nÀ½-e-amb Bßo-b -Zq-Xp- am-{X-amWv {InkvXp -\m-Ysâ A[-c-§-fn \n¶p ia-cy-¡mcn
{ihn-¨p-sIm-­n-cp-¶-Xv. F¶m AXv {Kln-t¡­ Kuc-h-¯n {Kln-¡msX `uXn-I-amb Imcykm-²y-¯n-\mbn {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³
{ian-¡p-¶-Xm-bmWv XpSÀ¶pÅ Ah-fpsS A`yÀ°\bn IqsS ]pd-¯p-h-cp-¶-Xv. c­p Imcy-§-fmWv Ahsf Zn\w- {]Xn bmt¡m-_nsâ Ddh
F¶p AhÄ ]pI-gv¯p¶ B InW-dnsâ kao-]¯v Ahsf F¯n-¡p-¶Xv

BhÀ¯n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Ah-fpsS Zmlw

B Zmlw amäp-hm³ InW-dnsâ kao-]¯p htc-­X
- n\p Znh-tk\bpÅ Ah-fpsS bm{X.
hmKvZm\w sN¿-s¸« Poh-Pew CXp c­pw Hgn-hm-¡p-hm-\pÅ apJm-´n-c-§-fmbn Db-c¯n \n¶p hmKvZm\w sN¿-s¸-Sp¶ kzÀ¤ob \·-I-fpw, AXnsâ A\p-`-h-§fpw Cl-temI
Pohn-X-¯nsâ \ne-\nÂ]n-\mbpw AXnsâ kpJ-ku-I-cy-¯n-\mbpÅ ASn-Øm-\-§-f-Ã. {]XypX
Cl-temI \·-I-tf-¡m-fp-]cn \nXy-Po-h-\n-te¡p \bn-¡-s¸-SpI F¶-XmWv ssZhoI CS-s]-S-ep-IfpsS A´-k-¯.
ia-cym-¡mcn kv{XobpsS ]m]PohnXs¯ Ipdn¨v AhÄ¡p Xs¶ t_m²yw hcp-t¯-­Xn-\pw, hcp-hm-\pÅ ainl Xm³ Xs¶ F¶dnbn-t¡-­-Xn¶pw kzImcy-X-bpsS \ne-h-d-bn-te¡v
{InkvXp-hnsâ XpSÀ¶pÅ samgn-IÄ Ahsf B\-bn-¡p-¶p.
A{]-Xo-£nX BÚ
t]mbn `À¯m-hns\ hnfn-¨p-sIm-­p-h-cnI
tbm-l. 4 : 16
hÀ¯-am-\-Im-e-¯nse ia-cym-¡mcn kv{XobpsS Pohn-X-¯nse sXäp-I-sf Ipdn¨v t_m²yw
hcp-t¯-­-Xn\v kw`m-j-W-¯nsâ ASp¯ ]Sn-bn-te¡p IS-¡phm\pÅ Hcp Xmt¡m-embn
XoÀ¶p tbiphnsâ Cu BÚ. hmKvZm\w sN¿-s¸« Poh-Pew `uXn-Im-h-iy- \nÀÆ-l-W¯n\p¯aw F¶p a\-kn-em-¡nb ia-cym-¡mcn AXp X\n¡p \ÂIWw F¶p tbip-hn-t\m-Sm-hiy-s¸-«p. Ah-fpsS ]m] -Po-hn-Xs¯ Ipdn¨v t_m²yw hcp-t¯-­-Xn\p CXp tlXp-hm-bn.
]m]s¯ Ipdn-¨pÅ t_m[-amWv \nXy-Po-hsâ e`y-X-¡pÅ {]Ya ]Sn-bmb am\-km-´-c¯n-te¡v Hcp-hs\ \bn-¡p-¶Xv. t]mbn `À¯m-hns\ hnfn-¨p-sIm­p hcnI F¶ XnI¨pw A{]Xo-£n-X-amb BÚ- F\n¡p `À¯m-hnà F¶ Ct¸m-gs¯ Pohn-Xm-h-hØ Xpd¶p ]d-bphm³ Ahsf \nÀ_-Ôn-X-bm-¡n. IÀXr i_vZw Bh-iy-t_m-[-t¯msS {ihn-¡p¶ GsXm-cph\pw Pohn-X-¯nse ]m]-kz-`m-hs¯ Ipdn¨v t_m[hm-\m-Ipw. Poh³ {]m]n-¡p-hm³ B{K-ln¡p-¶-h³ AXp Gäp]dªv Dt]-£n-¸m\pw X¿m-dm-tI-­X-t{X.
kzImcy Pohn-X-¯n ia-cym-¡m-cn¡p kw`-hn¨ hogvN. v Ahsf t_m²y-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³
IÀXr-i-_vZ-¯n\p Ignªp AX-hsf CXp-h-sc-bp-­m-bn-cp-¶-Xn \n¶p hyXy-kvX-amb asämcp
aÞ-e-¯n-te¡p \-bn-¡p-hm³ tlXp-hm-bn. - ]m]-t_m[¯m am\-km-´-c-s¸-Sp¶ lrZbw
am{Xta Bßo-bm-\p-`-h- {]m-]vXn-¡mbn Hcp-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bp-Åp.
\ymbo-I-c-Wtam?
F\n¡p `À¯m-hnà F¶p \o ]d-ªXp icn. A©p `À¯m-¡-·mÀ \n\¡p
D­m-bn-cp-¶p. Ct¸mÄ DÅ-ht\m \nsâ `À¯m-h-Ã. \o ]d-ªXp kXyw Xt¶
tbm-l. 4 : 18
kzImcy Pohn-X-¯n-te¡p IS-¡p-hm-\pÅ hmXn ia-cym-¡mcn kv{Xo aeÀs¡ Xpd-¶p.
F\n¡p `À¯m-hnà F¶p \o ]d-ªXp icn F¶ IÀXr-i_vZw Ah-fpsS Pohn-X-¯nsâ `qXw
hÀ¯-am\w F¶o \ne-I-fnte¡p IS-¶p-sN-Ãp-hm-\pÅ hnime hmXn-embn amdn.
A\ym-b-¯n\p ap¼pÅ \ymbw
\n\¡p A©p `À¯m-¡-·m-cp-­m-bn-cp¶p F¶ tbip-hnsâ i_vZw `qX-Im-e-¯nsâ
apgp-h³ GSp-Ifpw Hä-\n-anjw sIm­p Ah-fn \ndªp. hyY-tbm, Ipä-t_m-[tam Hs¡ B
hm¡p-IÄ Ah-fpsS a\-Êns\ aYn-¨n-cn-¡mw. am\-km-´-c-¯n-\mbn Df-hm-Ip¶ Zp:Jw kt´m-j¯n\p tlXp-hmbn Xocp-¶-XmWv (2-sIm-cn. 7:9). \o ]d-ªXp icn. A©p `À¯m-¡-·mÀ \n\-¡p­m-bn-cp-¶p. X\n-¡p-am-{X-tam, AsÃ-¦n Xsâ ]«-W-hm-kn-IÄ¡p am{Xw Adn-bm-hp¶tXm Bb
kzImcy PohnXm\p-`hw Hcp Ipäw F¶ \ne-beà tbip Ah-fpsS ap¼n h¡p-¶-Xv. AXp
\ymbtam A\ym-btam F¶-Xà Chn-Ss¯ hnh-£. AXn IqsS Ct¸m-gs¯ Ah-fpsS ]m]-Pohn-Xs¯ Ah-fpsS ap¼n Xpd¶p h¡p-¶ IÀXr-i-_vZ-ambn CXp ]cn-W-an-¡p-¶p. t]mb Ime¯nse icn-bÃ, hÀ¯m-am-\-Im-es¯ sXäp-I-fmWv D¶-Xsâ hn[n-¡-Sn-Øm\w F¶ kmam\y
Adnhv Cu hm¡p-I-fn tKm]\w sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p.
\ymb-a-Ãm¯ kXyw.
IÀXr -k-hn-[-¯-¯Â hÀ¯-am\ {]hr-¯n-IÄ¡mWv {][m\yw. Ct¸m-gp-Å-ht\m \nsâ
`À¯m-hà F¶ IÀXr-i-_vZw. Ah-fpsS kzImcy PohnXw hÀ¯-am-\- Im-em-\p-`-h-¯nÂ
F§s\ F¶p hyà-am-¡p¶p `À¯m-h-Ã-m¯ Hcp ]pcp-j-t\m-sSm¸w PohnXw \bn-¡p-I
F¶Xp hyà-amb IÂ]\m ewL\w AÃmsX asäm-¶-Ã. ap¼p-­m-bn-cp¶ AhØ F´mbmepw AXn-t\-¡mÄ Kuchw hÀ¯-am-\-Ime A\p-`-h-§Ä¡p Xs¶. bmt¡m-_nsâ InW-dn-\h-Imin F¶p hniz-kn-¡p¶hÄ XpSÀ¶pÅ {]am-W-§fpw A\p-k-cn-¸m³ IS-s¸-«-h-fmWv
F¶p Ahsf HmÀ½n-¸n-¡p¶ IÀXr samgn. B {]am-W- {]-Imcw Ct¸mÄ ]m]-¯n XpS-cp¶p
F¶p t_m[w hc-p¯p-¶-XmWp tbip-hnsâ Cu samgn.
 Hcp ]mTw
]m]-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡p-Ibpw ]m]-¯n XpS-cp-Ibpw sNbvXncp-¶-Xn-\m-emWp CXp-hsc
{]kvXm-hn-¡-s¸« Pohsâ shÅw `uXn-I ZrjvSn-bn IqsS ZÀin-¡p-hm³ Ahsf t{]cn-¸n-¨-Xp.
Bßo-b-hn-j-b-§sf `uXn-I-Zr-jvSn-bnÂIpsS ImWp-¶Xpw AXns\ `uXn-Im-h-iy-§Ä¡mbn
hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ImcWw hÀ¯-am-\-Im-e-¯nse ]m]m-\p-`-h-¯n \n¶pw am\-km´c¸Sm-¯-X-t{X.
Pohsâ Dd-h- A\p-`-hn-t¡-­-Xn\p ]m]-t_m[w DÅn htc-­X
- pw AXv Gäp-]-dªv
Dt]-£n-t¡-­Xpam-h-iyw. sXäp Nq­n-¡m-Wn-¨-t¸mÄ AXw-Ko-I-cn¨p F¶p-Å-XmWp ain-lmsb
Is­-¯p-hm³ Ahsf klm-bn¨ {]Ya LS-Iw. kz´ Pohn-X-¯nse sXäp a\-kn-em¡n AXwKoIcn-¡m-¯-S-t¯mfw ]m]-t_m[w DÅn hcn-I-bn-Ã.
AXp a\-kn-em-¡p-hm³ kXyw
Fs´¶p Adn-bWw. XncphN\w Xs¶-bmWp kXyw. AXnÂIqSnbÃmsX sXäp a\-kn-em-¡m³
Ign-bp-I-bn-Ã.
Nn´-IÄ¡pw {]tam-j³
kzImcy Pohn-X-¯n-te¡p IS¶v Xsâ ]m]-Po-hn-Xs¯ shfn-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-t¸mÄ ia-cym¡m-cn¡p tbip-hns\ Ipdn-¨pÅ ImgvN¸m-Sn\p hyXymkw h¶p. tbip ssZh-¯nsâ {]Xn-]p-cpj-\mb {]hm-N-I³ F¶ Øm\¯v AhÄ ZÀin-¨p. B ZÀi\w Bßo-bm-\p-`-h-¯nsâ ]Sn-IÄ
Ib-dp-hm³ Ahsf t{]cn-¸n-¨p. `uXnI Nn´-I-fn \n¶pw Bßo-b- ZÀi-\-¯n-te¡p AhÄ
Ib-dn. Xncn-¨-dnbs¸« ]m]Po-hn-X-¯n \n¶pÅ tamN\ ¯n\mbn
ssZh-t¯m-SS- p-¡p-hm³
AhÄ Hcp-s¼-Sp-¶p. AXn\p icn-bmb Bcm-[\bmWv amÀ¤w F¶ t_m[w Ah-fpsS kw`m-jWs¯ B hnj-b-¯n-te¡p Xncn-¨p. sblq-Z-·mcpw ia-cym-¡mcpw X½n Bcm-[-\sb sNmÃn
\ne-\n¡p¶ Hcp XÀ¡-hn-j-b-¯n \nP-ØnXn a\-kn-em¡n ssZh-t¯m-S-Sp-¡p-hm³ tbiphnsâ klmbw AhÄ tXSn.
R§-fpsS ]nXm-¡-·mÀ Cu ae-bn \a-kvI-cn-¨p-h-¶p. \a-kvI-cn-t¡-­p¶ Øew bcpi-te-an BIp¶p F¶p \n§Ä ]d-bp¶p (tbm-l. 4:20). CXn icn GXv? Bcm-[\bpsS
hnj-b-¯n hgn Adn-bmsX sXänb ]mXbn bm{X-sN-¿p-¶-h-cpsS {]Xn-\n[n F¶ \ne-bnÂ
ia-cym-¡mcn kv{Xosb ImWm-hp-¶-Xm-Wp.
(Xp-S-cpw)
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