Donlin Gold

The Institutional-Quality Gold Development Company
novagold.com
NYSE-MKT, TSX: NG | February 2015
Cautionary Statements
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This presentation includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All
statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein including, without limitation, statements relating to Donlin Gold’s future operating or financial performance, are forwardlooking statements. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not always, identified by words such as “plans”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, “potential”,
“possible” and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions or results “will”, “may”, “could”, or “should” occur or be achieved. These forward-looking statements are set forth in the
slides pertaining to the implementation of the Donlin Gold second updated Feasibility Study and pertaining to the implementation of the Galore Creek Pre-Feasibility Study, the factors that may
influence future gold price performance, and the potential future value of gold, and may include statements regarding perceived merit of properties; exploration results and budgets; mineral
reserves and resource estimates; work programs; capital expenditures; timelines; strategic plans; completion of transactions; market price of precious or base metals; or other statements that
are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, and actual results and
future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include the
uncertainties involving the need for additional financing to explore and develop properties and availability of financing in the debt and capital markets; uncertainties involved in the interpretation
of drilling results and geological tests and the estimation of reserves and resources; the need for continued cooperation between NOVAGOLD and Barrick Gold in the exploration and
development of the Donlin Gold property; the need for continued cooperation between NOVAGOLD and Teck Resources Ltd. in the exploration and development of the Galore Creek property;
the need for cooperation of government agencies and native groups in the development and operation of properties; the need to obtain permits and governmental approvals; risks of
construction and mining projects such as accidents, equipment breakdowns, bad weather, non-compliance with environmental and permit requirements, unanticipated variation in geological
structures, ore grades or recovery rates; unexpected cost increases; fluctuations in metal prices and currency exchange rates; and other risks and uncertainties disclosed in reports and
documents filed by NOVAGOLD with applicable securities regulatory authorities from time to time. The forward-looking statements made herein reflect our beliefs, opinions and projections on
the date the statements are made. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they
change.
REGARDING SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Unless otherwise indicated, all reserve and resource estimates included in this presentation have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves (“CIM Definition
Standards”). Canadian standards, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and reserve and resource
information in this presentation may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “resource”
does not equate to the term “‘reserves”. Under U.S. standards, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be
economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. At this time, both of Donlin Gold and Galore Creek projects are without known reserves, as
defined under SEC Industry Guide 7. The SEC’s disclosure standards normally do not permit the inclusion of information concerning “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral
resources” or “inferred mineral resources” or other descriptions of the amount of mineralization in mineral deposits that do not constitute “reserves” by U.S. standards in documents filed with the
SEC. U.S. investors should also understand that “inferred mineral resources” have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal
feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an “inferred mineral resource” will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimated “inferred mineral resources”
may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies except in rare cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an “inferred mineral resource” exists or is
economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of “contained ounces” in a resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report
mineralization that does not constitute “reserves” by SEC standards as in-place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of
“reserves” are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as “reserves” under SEC standards. Accordingly, information
concerning mineral deposits set forth herein may not be comparable to information made public by companies that report in accordance with United States standards.
All dollar amounts quoted in this report are in U.S. currency unless otherwise noted.
2
Roadshow Participants
Dr. Thomas Kaplan
▸
Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of The Electrum Group LLC, a
privately held natural resources investor that controls a diversified
portfolio of precious and base metals assets
▸
▸
▸
Former President of Barrick Gold North America
35 years experience building & operating major mines
Intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold
▸
President of The Electrum Group LLC, former VP of Homestake Mining
and International Corona Corp.
Over 30 years experience in the mining industry
Chairman
Gregory Lang
President & CEO
Igor Levental
Board Member
Mélanie Hennessey
VP, Corporate Communications
▸
▸
▸
Held variety of executive and senior IR & corporate communications
positions with Goldcorp, New Gold, and Hecla Mining Company
Leading NOVAGOLD’s internal and external communications functions
3
Why Gold? Gold Has Been in a Secular Bull Market
Since 2000
RISING TIDE
We believe that gold is in a secular bull market, driven by financial and macroeconomic developments, a shift in central bank activity, and significant
supply/demand pressures.
“Experienced observers will note that sentiment is like the seasons, those
espousing 'hunker down' in the gold industry will be clamoring for growth
when the next leg in the bull market unfolds”
4
Why Gold? A Valuable Portfolio Diversifier
“AFTER A 40-YEAR SECULAR TREND OF ATTEMPTED DE-MONETIZATION,
GOLD IS RE-ASSERTING ITSELF AS THE ONLY FINANCIAL ASSET THAT DOESN’T
REPRESENT SOMEONE ELSE’S LIABILITY”
Gold provides excellent portfolio diversification due to its low correlation with most other asset classes,
including equities, bonds, other commodities, and the U.S. dollar.
Unlike other commodities, gold tends to retain value during recessions and deflationary periods.
PORTFOLIO
DIVERSIFICATION
AND CAPITAL
PRESERVATION
Gold’s performance over the last decade vindicates its status as a valuable diversifier. Over the last decade,
gold has surged relative to other investment classes; it has outperformed equities, risen in price as oil fell,
and outperformed the Commodity Research Bureau (CRB) Futures Index by 25% between December 2009
and December 2014.
We believe it will continue to do so because gold is more than a mere commodity.
Gold Has Retained Value in Uncertain Times
Gold
Silver
Comparative Returns
Other Commodities
Percent Change
120.0%
100.0%
100.0%
31-Dec-14
89.0%
Gold
80.0%
Silver
60.0%
Oil
44.0%
40.0%
40.0%
S&P 500
27.0%
1 year
5 year
10 year
$1,184.10
-1.5%
8.0%
170.1%
$15.60
-19.5%
-7.4%
128.2%
$53.27
-45.9%
-33.3%
22.6%
2,058.90
11.4%
84.6%
69.9%
20.0%
FTSE
6566.09
-2.7%
21.3%
36.4%
0.0%
Nikkei
17450.77
7.1%
65.5%
51.9%
1709.67
5.0%
48.8%
46.2%
$1.21
-12.0%
-15.5%
-10.7%
10.4%
29.2%
41.4%
27.3%
67.6%
95.8%
(5.0%)
(20.0%)
$/Euro
(40.0%)
(60.0%)
MSCI World Index
(31.0%)
(50.0%)
(65.0%)
(80.0%)
1814 to 1830
SOURCE: INCREMENTUM AG.
1864 to 1897
10 Year T-Note
30 Year T-Bond
1929 to 1933
SOURCE: CPM GROUP.
Note: T-note, and T-bond are average rates of return.
5
Why Gold? Gold Is More Than a Commodity
“OIL IS A COMMODITY. GOLD IS A CURRENCY.” 1
HISTORIC HAVEN
Gold has served mankind for five millennia, protecting wealth from high inflation, negative
real interest rates, volatile currencies, rising and falling empires, declining stock values, and
other crises. We believe that this is because gold is more than a commodity; it is a
currency.
GOLD AND OIL
Gold has risen in price as oil fell sharply in Q4 2008 and again in Q2 2011 and Q4 2014,
signifying a historic decoupling. The plunge in oil prices since November 2014 has pushed
the gold/oil ratio to the highest level since 1999.
Gold & Oil: November 2014 – January 2015
Gold & Oil: 2007 - 2015
USD/oz.
Gold
Oil
$/Barrel
$2,100
$160
$1,900
$140
$1,700
USD/oz.
Gold
Oil
$/Barrel
$1,350
$85
$1,300
$80
$75
$120
$1,250
$1,300
$100
$1,200
$65
$1,100
$80
$1,150
$60
$60
$1,100
$500
$40
$1,050
$45
$300
$20
$1,000
$40
$1,500
$900
$700
SOURCE: BLOOMBERG
1. Thomas Kaplan, quote made on May 2014.
$70
$55
$50
6
Why Gold? Safe Haven that has Retained Its Value
“GOLD CAN FLOURISH IN INFLATION AND IT CAN FLOURISH IN DEFLATION.”
HISTORICAL
DEFLATIONARY
PRECEDENT
Gold has historically retained value on a relative and absolute basis. When imploding asset classes created a
deflationary spiral in 2008 and 2009, oil, equities, currencies, agricultural and commodities declined. As a
safe haven, gold retained its value, as investors sought to protect their savings and hedge against financial
market default. In prior periods of significant economic downturn such as the Great Depression, average gold
prices rose.
Gold Prices vs. Change in CPI, September 2008 to March 2009
Monthly Data
Gold price $/oz.
Change in CPI
$1,000
MoM CPI
1.0%
Gold Price
0.5%
$800
0.0%
$600
(0.5%)
$400
(1.0%)
$200
(1.5%)
$0
(2.0%)
Sep-08
Oct-08
Nov-08
Dec-08
Jan-09
Feb-09
Mar-09
SOURCE: CPM GROUP.
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
7
Why Gold? It’s Scarce
“GOLD IS A CURRENCY THAT SIMPLY CANNOT BE DEBASED...” 1
Major reserve currencies are being debased. After a 40-year secular trend of attempted de-monetization, gold
has re-asserted itself as the only currency that cannot be debased or printed.
Gold Vs. Yen June 2013 – January 2015
Gold Vs. Yen September 2014 – January 2015
155000
155000
150000
150000
CURRENCY
DEBASEMENT
145000
145000
140000
135000
140000
130000
135000
125000
130000
120000
115000
6/3/2013
9/3/2013
12/3/2013
3/3/2014
6/3/2014
9/3/2014
12/3/2014
125000
9/1/14
10/1/14
11/1/14
12/1/14
1/1/15
SOURCE: BLOOMBERG
“GOLD CANNOT BE PRINTED... AS WE KNOW, ITS DIFFICULT ENOUGH TO FIND AND MINE IT”1
• Gold production growth rates have slowed
• New discoveries are increasingly difficult and
SUPPLY
CHALLENGES
costly to find, highly risky, and require long
lead times to reach production
• Central banks, formerly a source of supply,
have been net purchasers since 2009.
Past performance is not indicative of future results
1. Thomas Kaplan, quotes made on May 2012.
SOURCE: SNL METALS & MINING
8
8
Why Gold? Historically Gold and the USD are
Known to Have Concurrently Outperformed
“ALL PAPER CURRENCIES ARE TOILET TISSUE; THE DOLLAR ON OCCASION IS
DOUBLE-PLY”1
“TO BE BULLISH ON GOLD, ONE DOES NOT NEED TO BE BEARISH ON THE DOLLAR.”1
BULLISH ON
GOLD AND THE
DOLLAR
• While a weaker dollar encourages investors to store value in gold, a strengthening
dollar can also be beneficial for the precious metal
• Year-to-date, the gold price is up 9.1%, while the US dollar index is up 4.2%2
Chart source: CPM Group.
Note: US dollar index data from 2014 to Jan 26, 2015.
1. Thomas Kaplan, quotes made on March 2013 and May 2012 respectively.
2. December 31, 2014 to January 27.2015.
9
Why Gold? It is Honest Money
REPEAT AFTER ME: “WE WILL DEFEND THE 1.20 FLOOR WITH THE UTMOST DETERMINATION… WE WILL DEFEND THE 1.20 FLOOR
WITH THE UTMOST DETERMINATION…” SNB PRESIDENT THOMAS JORDAN 2012
"LET ME IMMEDIATELY STATE HERE: THE SNB REMAINS COMMITTED TO PURCHASING UNLIMITED QUANTITIES OF FOREIGN
CURRENCY TO ENFORCE THE MINIMUM EXCHANGE RATE WITH THE UTMOST DETERMINATION.” SNB PRESIDENT THOMAS JORDAN 12/18/14
CHF USD
$1.35
Close
$1.30
$1.25
$1.20
$1.15
$1.10
$1.05
$1.00
$0.95
1/1/2015
1/4/2015
1/7/2015
1/10/2015
1/13/2015
1/16/2015
1/19/2015
1/22/2015
1/25/2015
“NO EX-ANTE QUANTITATIVE LIMITS ARE SET ON THE SIZE OF OUTRIGHT MONETARY TRANSACTIONS…”
“THE CENTRAL BANK WILL DO “WHATEVER IT TAKES” TO SAVE THE EURO ” PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK, MARIO DRAGHI
Gold
ECB Balance Sheet
Gold vs. Euro
3100
1200
2600
1150
1100
2100
1050
1600
1000
950
1100
900
600
100
Jan-10
850
Jul-10
Jan-11
Jul-11
Jan-12
Jul-12
Jan-13
Jul-13
Jan-14
Jul-14
800
Jun-13
Sep-13
Dec-13
Mar-14
Jun-14
Sep-14
Dec-14
THE ECB’S BALANCE SHEET HAS CORRELATED REMARKABLY WELL WITH USD GOLD PRICES SINCE THE EURO’S INCEPTION;
IF THAT RELATIONSHIP HOLDS, €1.1T ECB QE COULD EQUATE TO $2,000 GOLD BY SEP-16E.
10
What Makes NOVAGOLD Unique?
A DEVELOPMENT-STAGE COMPANY WITH TWO PROJECTS OF EXCEPTIONAL
SCALE, QUALITY, AND JURISDICTIONAL SAFETY
DONLIN GOLD
50/50 with Barrick
Poised to become one of the
largest gold producers in the
world
GALORE CREEK
50/50 with Teck
Expected to be the largest and
lowest cost copper mine in
Canada
11
Donlin Gold: A Large High-Grade Gold Project
AMONG THE WORLD’S MOST SIGNIFICANT AND HIGHEST-GRADE GOLD DEPOSITS
RESERVES1
34 million oz Proven & Probable
Grade: 2.1 g/t
RESOURCES1,2
39 million oz Measured & Indicated
Grade: 2.2 g/t
(inclusive of P&P reserves)
6 million oz Inferred
Grade: 2.0 g/t
Notes:
1)
Shown on 100% project basis, of which NOVAGOLD holds a 50% interest
2)
Measured and indicated resources inclusive of proven and probable reserves.
See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve & Resource
Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
12
Donlin Gold: The Right Project
ARGUABLY THE MOST IMPORTANT GOLD PROJECT IN THE WORLD TODAY
size
partnerships
grade
DONLIN GOLD
jurisdiction
growth
longevity
leverage to gold
13
Donlin Gold: The Emerging Top-Tier Producer in
the Safest Jurisdiction
A REMARKABLE RESOURCE AMONG EMERGING OPEN-PIT GOLD DEPOSITS
▸
40.0
Donlin Gold’s size and North American location distinguish it
from its peers
M&I Gold Resource
(millions of ounces)
35.0
30.0
25.0
39.0
20.0
15.0
19.0
10.0
15.7
6.2
5.0
4.2
4.0
0.0
Projected Annual Gold Production
(millions of ounces)
Donlin Gold
Livengood
Rainy River
Merian
0.40
0.33
Haile
1.60
1.40
1.501
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
1.102
0.76
0.40
0.58
0.20
0.13
0.00
Donlin Gold
Location
Owner(s)
Notes:
Metates
USA
NOVAGOLD (50%)
Barrick (50%)
Metates
Mexico
Chesapeake
(100%)
Livengood
Merian
Rainy River
Haile
USA
Suriname
Canada
USA
ITH Mines
(100%)
Newmont (75%)
Republic of
Suriname (25%)
New Gold
(100%)
Romarco (100%)
•
Peer group data as per latest company documents, public filings and websites. Comparison group based on large, gold-focused development projects where the majority of the M&I resource is openpit. Newmont reports "Mineralized Material" as defined by SEC Industry Guide 7 for its Merian gold project as oppose to an "M&I Gold Resource" as defined by NI 43-101.
•
Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources of which
NOVAGOLD’s share represents 50%. Measured and indicated resources inclusive of proven and probable reserves. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve &
Resource Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
(1) Projected annual gold production during first five full years of mine life; (2) Projected annual gold production during full life of mine.
14
Mines the Size of Donlin Gold are Scarce
ONLY THREE PROJECTS IN THE WORLD ARE SLATED TO PRODUCE >1MOZ/YEAR
1
123 MINES
>100 Koz
13 MINES
>500 Koz
3 MINES
>800 Koz
GRASBERG
Indonesia
PUEBLO VIEJO
Dominican Republic
3 MINES/
Projects
>1 Moz
DONLIN GOLD
Only undeveloped
asset in this category in
North America
USA
▸ 1.5 Moz/year in first five full years1
▸ 1.1 Moz/year LOM1
Notes:
Donlin Gold projected annual production represents 100% of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. All other production estimates, with the exception of Grasberg, are based on published 2014 average
gold annual production guidance sourced from SNL Metals & Mining. Grasberg represents the published 2014 gold sales guidance. Excludes Newmont’s Nevada operations that consist of multiple
mines. Analysis includes life of mine data for Donlin Gold.
1) If put into production as contemplated by the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012.
15
Donlin Gold: The Right Project
HIGH-GRADE OPEN-PIT MINE
size
partnerships
grade
DONLIN GOLD
jurisdiction
growth
longevity
leverage to gold
16
Donlin Gold: Is More than Double the Grade of the
Average Gold Deposit in the World
VERY FEW LARGE HIGH-GRADE OPEN-PIT GOLD PROJECTS ON THE HORIZON
Donlin Gold
World
Avg. Grade2:
Avg. Grade1:
2.2 g/t
1.01 g/t
Reserve grades continue to decline while
sources for emerging production to replace
mined-out capacity have become
increasingly scarce
Notes:
See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve & Resource Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
1)
Average grade of all deposits globally over 1 million ounces in size, sourced from “2013 Global Gold Mine and Deposit Rankings” – Natural Resource Holdings and
Visual Capitalist.
2)
Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of measured and
indicated resources of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Measured and indicated resources are inclusive of proven and probable reserves.
17
Donlin Gold: The Highest-Quality Open-Pit
Development-Stage Gold Deposit
GRADE COMPARES WELL AMONG PEER GROUP OF EMERGING OPEN-PIT GOLD
DEPOSITS
▸
M&I Gold Grade (g/t)
2.50
2.00
1.50
With a high grade endowment, Donlin Gold is a unique
project better able to weather gold price cycles
2.24
1.77
1.00
1.22
1.09
0.61
0.50
0.50
0.00
Donlin Gold
Haile
Merian
Rainy River
Livengood
Metates
M&I Gold Grade (g/t)
3.00
2.50
2.00
2.66
1.50
2.24
2.14
1.88
1.81
1.00
1.44
1.32
1.04
0.98
0.50
0.81
0.78
Yamana
Newmont
0.00
Agnico
Eagle
Donlin
Gold
Polyus
Gold
Fields
AngloGold
Ashanti
Barrick
Harmony
Eldorado
Goldcorp
Notes:
•
Development-stage peer group data as per latest company documents, public filings and websites. Comparison group based on large, gold-focused development projects where the majority of the
M&I resource is open-pit. Top gold producers group data based on 2013 annual average grade per tonne (combined proven & probable reserves and measured & indicated resources) for open-pit
and underground material as per public filings.
•
Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources of which
NOVAGOLD’s share represents 50%. Measured and indicated resources inclusive of proven and probable reserves. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and
“Reserve & Resource Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
•
Newmont reports "Mineralized Material" as defined by SEC Industry Guide 7 for its Merian gold project as oppose to an "M&I Gold Resource" as defined by NI 43-101.
18
Donlin Gold: The Right Project
SUBSTANTIAL EXPLORATION POTENTIAL
size
partnerships
grade
DONLIN GOLD
jurisdiction
growth
longevity
leverage to gold
19
Donlin Gold: Excellent Exploration Potential
MULTIPLE DRILL PROSPECTS AND TARGETS EXIST ALONG 8KM TREND
The next big gold discovery?
▶ Potential to expand current open-pit
resources along strike and at depth
▶ Good prospects to discover meaningful
deposits outside current mine footprint
•
Reserves and resources are contained
within just 3 km of an 8 km long trend
▶ Inferred mineral resource: 6 million ounces
of gold mainly inside the reserve pit
•
Upside potential to project economics
20
Donlin Gold: Reserve & Resource Growth
OVER FIVE YEARS RESOURCES INCREASED 135%
Expanding
Potential
2006
2011
~17Moz
39Moz
Notes:
Donlin Gold data as per NOVAGOLD public documents. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources of which NOVAGOLD’s share represents 50%. Measured and indicated resources are
inclusive of proven and probable reserves. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve & Resource Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
21
Donlin Gold: The Right Project
27-YEAR MINE LIFE; STRONG LEVERAGE TO GOLD PRICE
size
partnerships
grade
DONLIN GOLD
jurisdiction
growth
longevity
leverage to gold
22
Donlin Gold: Has Exceptional Leverage to Gold
NPV INCREASES ~20X WITH ~2X INCREASE IN GOLD PRICE
▶ Project has a positive
return that increases
substantially with higher
gold prices
▶ Significant exploration
upside on the
mineralized trend
▶ Long mine life offers high
likelihood of enjoying one
or more cyclical bull
markets over the period
of the mine’s operation
27.0B
27year
25,000
mine life
NPV (US$ in millions)
▶ Good payback at a
broad range of gold
prices
30,000
19.2B
20,000
14.6B
15,000
11.6B
10,000
8.2B
6.2B
5,000
0
$1,200
$1,300
$1,500
$1,700
$2,000
$2,500
Gold Price (US$)
NPV at 5%
NPV at 0%
Notes:
Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012 . All dollar figures are in USD and reflect after-tax net present value (at a 0% and 5% discount
rates) of the Donlin Gold project as of 1/1/2014. At a 5% discount rate, the net present value is: $547 m @ $1,200 gold; $1,465m @ $1,300 gold; $3,147m @ $1,500 gold; $4,581 m @ $1,700 gold; $6,722 m @ $2,000 gold;
and $10,243 m @ $2,500 gold. Project development costs prior to 1/1/2014 are treated as sunk costs.
23
Keeping to our Timetable:
Project Progressing as Forecasted
DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE OF NEW GOLD PROJECTS HAS MORE THAN DOUBLED
35
▸
Exciting that Donlin Gold is more than halfway through permitting &
will be shovel-ready when sentiment returns
~18 years
discovery to production
111 mines
25
~11 years
discovery to production
~8 years
20
discovery to production
57 mines
27 mines
15
10
5
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
1988
1987
1986
0
1985
Average Number of Years from Discovery to Production
30
Startup Year
Notes:
Data sourced from SNL Metals & Mining.
1) Based on announced mining startup dates. Expansions and mine redevelopments are not included as they are not comparable with new mine developments.
24
Why Donlin Gold? No New and Substantial
Discoveries
DESPITE RECORD HIGH EXPLORATION SPENDING LEVELS THE GOLD INDUSTRY
HAS EXPERIENCED A RECENT DROP IN DISCOVERIES
16
10,000
Gold Discovered
Exploration Budget (US$M)
9,000
14
Number of Gold Discoveries
8,000
12
7,000
10
6,000
8
5,000
4,000
6
3,000
2012
highest year on
record for
exploration
spending and first
year in over two
decades with no
discoveries
4
2,000
2
1,000
0
0
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
Notes:
Data as per SNL MEG’s MineSearch database, Company reports, SNL MEG estimates. Thomson Reuters. A gold discovery of 5 million ounces or
more is considered significant. Number of discoveries data not yet available for 2014.
25
Donlin Gold: The Right Project
LOCATED IN ALASKA, ONE OF THE TRULY SAFE MINING JURISDICTIONS
size
partnerships
grade
DONLIN GOLD
jurisdiction
growth
longevity
leverage to gold
26
Donlin Gold: Located in a Favorable Jurisdiction
ALASKA – A RESOURCE-RICH STATE WITH AN ESTABLISHED RULE OF LAW
Donlin Gold located in Alaska, one of
the safest jurisdictions in the world with a
history of successful mine development
▶ Alaska is the second largest U.S.
gold-producing State
▶ Well-defined permitting process
▶ Natural resource projects integral
to the State’s economy
▶ Strong and time-tested community
support
27
Donlin Gold: The Right Project
STRONG PARTNERSHIPS
size
partnerships
grade
DONLIN GOLD
jurisdiction
growth
longevity
leverage to gold
28
Donlin Gold: Partnerships & Activities
COLLABORATING WITH OUR PARTNER TO MAXIMIZE PROJECT RETURN
Barrick and NOVAGOLD are jointly committed to working together to create
shareholder value from Donlin Gold’s unique optionality
▶
Project activities continue to progress as planned
▶
After further de-risking, we are encouraged by Donlin Gold’s prospects
▶
Focused on advancing Donlin Gold through permitting to a record of decision
▶
Working together on evaluating development alternatives
▶
Neither partner has a build at any gold price mentality
“Both companies are happy to take a sober and constructive view. We don't want
to subsidize the world's consumption of gold by squandering the treasures that
Mother Nature has given us and we're happy to wait for the higher gold prices that
will make the project's economics sing.” – Thomas S. Kaplan,
Chairman of NOVAGOLD
RETAINING THE GREATEST VALUE WHILE ENSURING CAPITAL EFFICIENCY
29
Donlin Gold: Mining with the Local Communities
ALASKA NATIVE CORPORATIONS: LEADERS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
▶ ANCSA established 40 years ago; resolved
legal issues related to Native land claims
▶ Lands valuable for resource potential
selected by Regional Corporations under
ANCSA
▶ Native corporations have an owner’s interest
in the development of the selected lands to
support the economic prosperity of their
shareholders
▶ Mining is compatible and consistent with
subsistence lifestyles
▶ Donlin Gold is located on private land
specifically selected for its resource
development potential
30
Donlin Gold: Durable, Long-Term Agreements
with the Native Corporations
STRONG AND TIME-HONORED RELATIONSHIPS WITH STAKEHOLDERS
“Calista and TKC are not only stakeholders, but are
the legislatively mandated landowners charged
with the responsibility of seeing the project to
fruition in an environmentally responsible manner.”
– June MacAtee, Vice President of Calista Corporation
(mineral owner)
"Since 1995, Donlin Gold has worked constructively in
our region and I know our partnership will benefit our
shareholders for many generations. Today's agreement
sets the basis for a long and productive relationship
that with construction of the mine will provide jobs and
financial value to the shareholders in our 10 villages.”
– Maver Carey, President & CEO of
The Kuskokwim Corporation (surface owner)
Donlin Gold has the support of the land owners through a 20+ year relationship
31
Donlin Gold: A Unique Partnership with the National
Fish and Wildlife Foundation (NFWF)
PROTECT, RESTORE AND CONSERVE ALASKA FISH AND WILDLIFE
“We, the Board members of NOVAGOLD, are truly
proud of the fact that our company and NFWF
have come together to create an extraordinary
partnership that can serve as a model for the
sustainable development of natural resources.”
“The lands and waters of Alaska provide a home for
an incredible number of fish and wildlife species.
We applaud this commitment from NOVAGOLD and
Donlin Gold as a significant contribution toward
conserving the wetlands, streams and wild places of
Alaska for future generations.”
Thomas Kaplan, Chairman
Jeff Trandahl, Executive Director & CEO
The partnership supports regional
solutions driven by locals to:
▶ Promote healthy watersheds
▶ Enhance and protect wildlife habitat
▶ Advance sustainable fisheries
32
Donlin Gold: The Project Permitting is On Track
DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE - ADVANCING TOWARD A CONSTRUCTION DECISION
̴4
̴4
27+ years
first five full years1
OPERATION
ENGINEERING &
CONSTRUCTION
1.5Moz/year
PERMITTING
EXPLORATION &
ENVIRONMENTAL
STUDIES
16 years
1.1Moz/year
life of mine1
WE ARE HERE
HALF WAY THROUGH PERMITTING
Federal and State agencies are working
cooperatively, with day-to-day support
from Donlin Gold, to efficiently move the
project through the EIS and permitting
processes.
Major permit applications are well underway
•
•
•
•
•
Air quality
Water discharge and usage*
Pipeline plan of development*
Wetlands*
Dam safety*
* applications submitted and in agency review
33
Notes:
1) Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study. Projected average annual production represents 100% of which NOVAGOLD’s share represents 50%.
Donlin Gold: Permitting Milestones
PAST THE HALFWAY MARK IN THE EIS PROCESS
2012-2013
Notice of Intent
to Prepare EIS
2013-2015
2015-2016
Draft EIS
Final EIS
Record of Decision
Initial permit applications
Scoping summary document
Submitted: 08/12
Completed: 08/13
Notice of intent
Development of alternatives
Issued: 12/14/12
Completed: Q2/14
Publish final EIS
Public scoping period
Initial drafts of EIS chapters
Record of decision
Ended: 03/29/13
Completed: Q4/14
Prepare draft final EIS
Agency review
Agency & Donlin Gold review
Completed: Q4/14
Prepare draft EIS
Public comment period
34
Donlin Gold: Optimization Studies
COLLABORATING WITH OUR PARTNER TO MAXIMIZE PROJECT RETURN
▶ Optimization studies underway to evaluate opportunities to reduce initial owner
capital
• Third-party financing or owner/operator prospects (≈$1.0B potential reductions
i.e. gas pipeline, port facilities, oxygen plant, mining fleet)
• Conducting technical studies ($3.0M) with experts from both companies and
independent consultants to identify potential design and execution
enhancements from FSU2
Potential benefits:
▶ Lower initial owner capital required to build
▶ Opportunity to implement lessons learned from past/current experience in building
and operating assets such as Pueblo Viejo
▶ Opportunity to expand with future cash-flow generation
▶ When sentiment returns in the gold sector, the market will seek out projects with
leverage and growth
• Donlin Gold will be one of the few projects shovel-ready
35
Galore Creek: A Significant Copper-Gold-Silver
Asset in Canada
THE KIND OF ASSET YOU CAN BUILD A COMPANY AROUND
M&I Resources1
copper
9 billion lbs
Grade: 0.5%
gold
8 million oz
Grade: 0.3 g/t
silver
136 million oz
Grade: 5.2 g/t
Notes:
1) Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources of which NOVAGOLD’s share is
50%. Measured and indicated resources inclusive of proven and probable reserves.
See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve & Resource
Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
36
Galore Creek: Peer Comparison
AMONG HIGHEST COPPER GRADE COMPARED TO NORTH AMERICAN ASSETS
P&P + M&I grade (Cu%)
37
Notes:
Data as per SNL MEG’s MineSearch database, Company reports, SNL MEG estimates.
Clear Focus and Strong Funding to Execute on all
Fronts
2014 TOTAL SPEND 14% LESS THAN BUDGET
2014
Total spending
Cash and term deposits1
millions
$26
$165
2015
Budget2
Donlin Gold
Galore Creek
$2
G&A, interest & Donlin Gold joint studies
$14
Repayment of outstanding convertible
notes3
$16
Anticipated year-end cash position
1)
2)
3)
$13
Includes US$ 95.0 million in term deposits as of November 30, 2014.
2015 anticipated budget expenditure disclosed on January 28, 2015
The Notes mature on May 1, 2015.
$120
38
2015 Outlook
CONTINUE TO EXECUTE AND DELIVER ON OUR BUSINESS PLAN
PRIORITY
PRIORITY
PRIORITY
PRIORITY
PRIORITY
1
2
3
4
5
Advance
Donlin Gold
permitting
to a
construction
decision
Maintain
strong
relationships
with all
stakeholders
Advance
Galore Creek
mine
planning
and project
design
Evaluate
opportunities
to monetize
the value of
Galore Creek
Safeguard
our cash
position
COMMITTED TO GOLD THROUGH VARIOUS
MARKET CYCLES
39
Why Invest in NOVAGOLD?
A BLUE CHIP INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY INVESTMENT
26.7%
Cash and Term
Deposits2
Electrum Strategic
Resources LP
$165.3M
47%
Convertible Notes3
Other
11.3%
$15.8M
Paulson & Co. Inc
6.9%
3.0%
Tocqueville Asset
Management
5.2%
The Baupost
Group, L.L.C.
%
53
Held by top
5 shareholders1
Market Cap4
$1.17B
1)
2)
Van Eck Associates
Corporation
3)
4)
NYSE-MKT, TSX: NG
Shareholder positions are based on the latest 13-F
filings
Includes US$ 95.0 million in term deposits as of
November 30, 2014.
The Notes mature on May 1, 2015.
Market Capitalization as of January 26, 2015 based
on 317.8 million shares issued and outstanding
and NG share price of $3.69.
40
NOVAGOLD Highlights
Safe Geo-Political Environment:
Alaska and British Columbia,
top-rated mining jurisdictions
Strong Balance Sheet:
$165m cash + term deposits
as of November 30, 2014
NOVAGOLD
focused on execution and
delivery of our business plan
Accomplished Team:
185 years cumulative
experience
Prolific Production Profile:
Donlin Gold expected to be one of industry’s
top producing assets; strong leverage to gold
Top Tier Assets:
Large, high-grade deposit
past 50% mark in
permitting; great additional
exploration potential
Supportive Stakeholders:
Long standing shareholders and
engaged partners
41
appendix
novagold.com
Donlin Gold: A Project Overview
ADVANCING DONLIN GOLD UP THE VALUE CHAIN
▶ Donlin Gold LLC is the operating company
▶ 50/50 ownership by NOVAGOLD and Barrick Gold
▶ Board of Directors has two representatives from each company
• Chairman rotates every year
• Each company has the right to appoint the Donlin Gold General Manager every
two years
▶ Operates under agreements with Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA)
landowners
• Calista Corporation (Subsurface minerals and surface lease)
• The Kuskokwim Corporation (Surface use agreement)
▶ Project office in Anchorage
• 36 full-time employees and 2 contractors
▶ Strong track record for local hiring
43
Donlin Gold: Project Highlights
DONLIN GOLD SLATED TO BE A STATE-OF-THE-ART SIGNIFICANT MINE
Reserves:
33.9 Moz Au (505M tonnes ore)1
Resources:
5.1 Moz M&I (excluding P&P) and 6.0 Moz Inferred1
Mine Life:
~27 years
Production:
Year 1-5,1.5 Moz/year; LOM,1.1 Moz/year
Operation:
Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel
Milling:
53.5k tonnes/day, sulfide flotation, pressure
oxidation (POX), carbon-in-leach recovery (CIL)
Strip ratio:
5.5 = 2.8B tonnes waste rock
Tailings:
Fully lined storage facility
Power:
153MW average site-generated load, fueled by natural gas
transported via a 315-mile pipeline
Logistics:
All consumables supplied by Kuskokwim River transportation
system with port near Jungjuk Creek
See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve and Resource Base” table with footnotes.
44
Donlin Gold: Expected to Provide Three Decades
of Low Cost Production
LOW OPERATING CASH COSTS AND ALL-IN SUSTAINING COSTS
First Five Years
Cash Costs1 Per Ounce
Open-pit mining2
Processing
G&A, royalties, land & other3
Total
All-in Sustaining Costs Per Ounce
Cash costs1
Sustaining capex
Corporate administration
Reclamation
Total
Life of Mine
133
208
70
$411
411
83
21
17
$532
Cash Costs1 Per Ounce
Open-pit mining2
Processing
G&A, royalties, land & other3
Total
270
257
108
$635
All-in Sustaining Costs Per Ounce
Cash costs1
Sustaining capex
Corporate administration
Reclamation
Total
635
50
28
22
$735
Notes:
Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012.
US GAAP cost of sales, excluding depreciation and reclamation
1) Net of deferred costs
2) Based on US$1,200/oz gold price
45
Donlin Gold: Capital Expenditures
WELL POSITIONED TO SHARE UPFRONT COSTS WITH THIRD PARTIES
Areas
US$M1
Mining
345
Site preparation/roads
236
Process facilities
1,326
Tailings
120
Utilities
1,302
Ancillary buildings
304
Off-site facilities
243
Total Direct Costs
414
Indirect Costs
1,405
984
Total Owner’s & Indirect
Costs, and Contingency
2,803
Total Project Cost
6,679
1) Represents 100% of project’s capital expenditures
Leasing equipment ~$170M
Oxygen plant could be built by third party ~$130M
Gas pipeline could be built by third party $834M
3,876
Owners’ cost
Contingency
Opportunities1
Healthy Contingency
>$1B potential initial capital reductions
46
Donlin Gold: Key Performance Indicators
ROBUST ECONOMICS HIGHLY LEVERAGED TO GOLD PRICES
All amounts in US dollars
Gold Price
Unit
$1,000/oz
$1,200/oz
Base Case
$1,700/oz
$2,000/oz
$2,500/oz
Average annual
after-tax cash flow
(first full five years)
$M
670
950
1,500
1,785
2,185
Average annual
after-tax cash flow (LOM)
$M
350
500
815
990
1,275
NPV (5%) after-tax1
$M
(1,340)
550
4,580
6,720
10,240
NPV (0%) after-tax1
$M
2,100
6,200
14,620
19,250
26,975
IRR after-tax1
%
2.3
6.0
12.3
15.1
19.1
Years
19.1
9.2
5.3
4.4
3.5
Payback period
Notes:
Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. All dollar figures are in USD and reflect after-tax net present value (at a 0% and 5% discount
rates) of the Donlin Gold Project as of 1/1/2014. Project development costs prior to that date are treated as sunk costs.
1)
NPVs and IRRs as at January 1, 2014. Project development costs prior to that date are treated as sunk costs.
47
Donlin Gold: Permitting in the U.S.
LARGE PROJECTS HAVE BEEN SUCCESSFULLY PERMITTED
Project Name
Location
Metal
Time
Description
Red Dog
Alaska
Lead/zinc
~2 years
•
•
•
Expansion
EIS completed in 2009
Development started on schedule in 2010
Fort Knox
Alaska
Gold
~3 years
•
•
Expansion – new heap leach facility
Permitting completed in 2007
Pogo
Alaska
Gold
~3 years
•
•
•
New mine
Permitting completed in 2004
Operations began in 2006
Arturo
Nevada
Gold
~4 years
•
•
•
Major pit expansion
New waste rock and heap leach facilities
EIS/ROD completed in May 2014
Rochester
Nevada
Silver
~1 year
•
•
Expansion – new heap leach & mine reopening
EA/permitting completed in 2011
Cortez
Nevada
Gold
~3 years
•
•
Major pit expansion
EIS/permitting completed in 2008/2009
Goldstrike
Nevada
Gold
~2 years
•
•
•
Major pit expansion
Waste rock and tailings facilities
ROD approving the project was in 2009
Hycroft
Nevada
Gold
~2 years
•
•
Reactivation
EIS/permitting completed in 2012
Long Canyon
Nevada
Gold
~3 years
(anticipated)
•
•
New pit, heap leach, mill and tailings facility
Final EIS approved by BLM, under 30-day review
Pan
Nevada
Gold
~2 years
•
•
New open pit and heap leach
EIS/permitting completed in 2013
Minnesota
Copper/nickel/cobalt
~12 years
(anticipated)
•
•
New open pit
Final EIS and Record of Decision anticipated in the first half 2015
South Carolina
Gold
~4 years
(anticipated)
•
•
•
New mine on historic property
Open pits, processing and tailings facilities
Final EIS issued July 2014, ROD issued October 2014
NorthMet
Haile
48
Galore Creek: Project Overview
GALORE CREEK, AN EXCEPTIONAL ASSET
▶
Galore Creek Mining Corporation (GCMC) is the operating company
▸
50/50 ownership by NOVAGOLD and Teck Resources Inc.
▸
Management Committee has two representatives from each company
•
Chairman rotates every year
▸
Project is located within the Tahltan Nation Territory and operates under a
Participation Agreement
▸
All mineral claims are on Crown land
▸
Project office in Vancouver
•
▸
Abundance of technical strength to draw from within Teck
Strong track record for Tahltan hiring at project site as well as contracting and
procurement with Tahltan businesses and joint ventures
49
Galore Creek: Project Highlights
GALORE CREEK TO BE ONE OF CANADA’S LARGEST COPPER MINES
Reserves:
6.8 Blb Cu; 5.5 Moz Au; 102 Moz Ag 1
Resources:
8.9 Blb Cu; 8.0 Moz Au; 136 Moz Ag (inclusive of reserves) 1
Mine Life:
~18 years
Production:
Year 1-5, 400 Mlb/year Cu; LOM, 340 Mlb/year Cu
Operation:
Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel
Milling:
+80k tonnes/day, conventional crush, grind, and Cu/Au/Ag flotation
concentration, plant located in West More Valley
Strip ratio:
2.2 = 1.1B tonnes waste rock
Tailings:
storage facility located in West More Valley next to plant
Power:
BC Hydro’s Northwest Transmission Line is now in service
connecting from near Terrace, BC to Bob Quinn to promote remote
industrial development, Galore Creek to tie into the NTL
Logistics:
Port facilities to be built near Stewart, BC
Notes:
See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve and Resource Base” table with footnotes.
50
Galore Creek: Key Performance Indicators
ROBUST ECONOMICS HIGHLY LEVERAGED TO METAL PRICES
All amounts in CAD dollars
Unit
Copper
Gold
Silver
LOM after-tax cash flow
US$/lb
US$/oz
US$/oz
$M
Metal Prices
2.00
900
15.00
1,514
2.65
1,100
18.50
5,118
3.00
1,100
20.00
6,641
3.50
1,200
25.00
9,223
4.00
1,300
30.00
11,812
NPV (5%) after-tax1
$M
(969)
988
1,794
3,134
4,458
NPV (7%) after-tax1
$M
(1,431)
137
778
1,837
2,877
IRR after-tax1
%
2.4
7.4
9.2
11.9
14.3
Years
13.2
7.8
6.1
4.1
3.3
Payback period
Notes:
Galore Creek estimates as per the 2011 Pre-Feasibility Study. All dollar figures are in CAD. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and
“Reserve & Resource Base” with footnotes in the appendix.
1)
NPVs and IRRs as of two years prior to significant project spend. Project development costs prior to that point are treated as sunk costs.
51
NOVAGOLD: The Team
INDUSTRY LEADERS TO BRING DONLIN GOLD THROUGH PERMITTING & BEYOND
MANAGEMENT
Gregory Lang
President & CEO
David Deisley
Executive Vice President and
General Counsel
David Ottewell
Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
Mélanie Hennessey
Vice President, Corporate
Communications
Ron Rimelman
Vice President, Environment,
Health, Safety & Sustainability
Richard Williams
Vice President, Engineering
and Development
▸
▸
▸
Former President of Barrick Gold North America
35 years experience building & operating major mines
Intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold
▸
▸
▸
Former EVP and General Counsel of Goldcorp
Regional General Counsel for Barrick Gold North America
Extensive track record in project permitting, corporate social responsibility,
mergers and acquisitions and corporate development
25 years of mining industry experience
▸
▸
▸
▸
Former VP and Corporate Controller of Newmont Mining Corporation
25 years of mining industry experience
Diverse experience in all facets of financial management, from mine operations
to executive corporate financial management of premier gold producers
▸
Held variety of executive and senior IR & corporate communications positions
with Goldcorp, New Gold, and Hecla Mining Company
Leading NOVAGOLD’s internal and external communications functions
▸
▸
▸
25+ years of environmental experience, managing environmental impact
assessments and permitting activities world-wide
Leadership role on mine permitting and NEPA evaluations for mine projects in
Alaska since 1993
▸
▸
▸
Former Project Director for the Pueblo Viejo project in the Dominican Republic
30 years of experience developing and operating major mines world-wide
Particular expertise in autoclave technology
52
NOVAGOLD: The Board of Directors
Dr. Thomas Kaplan
Chairman
Chairman and CIO of The Electrum Group LLC, a privately held natural resources
investor that controls a diversified portfolio of precious and base metals assets
Sharon Dowdall
Former Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary with Franco-Nevada, transforming an
industry pioneer into one of the most successful precious metals enterprises in the world
Dr. Marc Faber
A well-known commentator and author on global investing, publisher of The Gloom, Boom
& Doom Report
Greg Lang
President & CEO
Former President of Barrick Gold North America, 35 years experience building &
operating major mines with intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold
Gil Leathley
COO and Director of Sunward Resources, former Senior Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer of the Company
Igor Levental
President of The Electrum Group LLC, former VP of Homestake Mining and International
Corona Corp.
Kalidas Madhavpeddi
Chief Executive Officer of China Moly Corp. Former Executive with Phelps Dodge.
Gerald McConnell
Former Chairman and CEO of NOVAGOLD, CEO of Namibia Rare Earths Inc.
Clynton Nauman
CEO of Alexco Resources, formerly with Viceroy Gold and Kennecott Minerals
Rick Van Nieuwenhuyse
CEO of NovaCopper, founder and former CEO of NOVAGOLD
Anthony Walsh
Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Miramar Mining Corporation, which in
2007 was sold to Newmont Mining Corporation.
53
NOVAGOLD: Reserve/Resource Table
At April 30, 2012
Donlin Gold (NOVAGOLD 50%)
GOLD
Reserves (100%)1
Proven
Probable
P&P
Resources (100%)3 inclusive of reserves
Measured
Indicated
M&I
Inferred
Tonnage
Mt
Grade*
g/t
Metal content
Moz
NOVAGOLD share**
Moz
7.7
2.32
0.57
0.29
497.1
504.8
2.08
2.09
33.28
33.85
16.64
16.93
7.7
533.6
541.3
92.2
2.52
2.24
2.24
2.02
0.63
38.38
39.01
5.99
0.31
19.19
19.50
3.00
Tonnage
Mt
Grade*
%Cu
Metal content
Mlbs
NOVAGOLD share**
Mlbs
Galore Creek (NOVAGOLD 50%)
COPPER
Reserves (100%)2
Proven
Probable
P&P
Resources (100%)4 inclusive of reserves
Measured
Indicated
M&I
Inferred
GOLD
Reserves (100%)2
Proven
Probable
P&P
Resources (100%)4 inclusive of reserves
Measured
Indicated
M&I
Inferred
SILVER
Reserves (100%)2
Proven
Probable
P&P
Resources (100%)4 inclusive of reserves
Measured
Indicated
M&I
Inferred
69.0
0.61
900.0
450.0
459.1
528.0
0.58
0.59
5,900.0
6,800.0
2,950.0
3,400.0
108.4
706.3
814.7
346.6
0.48
0.50
0.50
0.42
1,147.0
7,786.0
8,933.0
3,230.0
573.5
3,893.0
4,466.5
1,615.0
Mt
g/t
Moz
Moz
69.0
0.52
1.15
0.58
459.1
528.0
0.29
0.32
4.30
5.45
2.15
2.73
108.4
706.3
814.7
346.6
0.48
0.28
0.31
0.24
1.70
6.40
8.00
2.70
0.85
3.20
4.00
1.35
Mt
g/t
Moz
Moz
69.0
4.94
11.0
5.5
459.1
528.0
6.18
6.02
91.2
102.2
45.6
51.1
108.4
706.3
814.7
346.6
4.10
5.38
5.21
4.28
14.30
122.10
136.40
47.73
7.15
61.05
68.20
23.87
54
NOVAGOLD: Reserve/Resource Table (con’t)
Copper Canyon (NOVAGOLD 70%)
Resources (100%)5,6
COPPER
Inferred
GOLD
Inferred
SILVER
Inferred
t = metric tonne
M = million
g/t = grams/tonne
* Reserve grade is diluted; resource
grade is in situ.
** NOVAGOLD share net after earn-ins
Tonnage
Grade*
Metal content
NOVAGOLD share**
Mt
%Cu
Mlbs
Mlbs
53.7
0.50
592.0
414.4
Moz
Mt
g/t
Moz
53.7
0.73
1.26
0.88
Mt
g/t
Moz
Moz
53.7
10.60
18.36
12.85
Approximate cut-off grades (see Resource Footnotes below):
Donlin Gold
Reserves1: 0.57 g/t gold
Resources3: 0.46 g/t gold
Galore Creek
Reserves2: C$10.08 NSR
Resources4: C$10.08 NSR
Copper Canyon
Resources5,6: 0.6% copper equivalent
55
NOVAGOLD: Reserve/Resource Table (con’t)
Notes:
a. These resource estimates have been prepared in accordance with NI43-101 and the CIM Definition Standard, unless otherwise noted.
b. See numbered footnotes below on resource information.
c. Rounding as required by reporting guidelines may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grade and contained metal content
d. Tonnage and grade measurements are in metric units. Contained gold and silver ounces are reported as troy ounces, contained copper pounds as imperial pounds
Resource Footnotes:
Mineral Reserves are contained within Measured and Indicated pit designs, and supported by a mine plan, featuring variable throughput rates, stockpiling and cut-off optimization. The pit designs and mine plan were optimized on diluted grades using the following economic and technical parameters: Metal price for
gold of US$975/oz; reference mining cost of US$1.67/t incremented US$0.0031/t/m with depth from the 220 m elevation (equates to an average mining cost of US$2.14/t), variable processing cost based on the formula 2.1874 x (S%) + 10.65 for each US$/t processed; general and administrative cost of US$2.27/t
processed; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.19/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable recoveries by rock type, ranging from 86.66% in shale to 94.17% in intrusive rocks in the Akivik domain; refining and freight charges of US$1.78/oz gold; royalty considerations of 4.5%; and variable pit
slope angles, ranging from 23º to 43º. Mineral Reserves are reported using an optimized net sales return value based on the following equation: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$975/oz – (1.78 + (US$975/oz – 1.78) * 0.045)) - (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.27 + 0.19) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming
an average recovery of 89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cutoff grade would be approximately 0.57 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a 0.001 NSR cutoff at these same values. The life of mine strip ratio is 5.48. The assumed life-of-mine throughput rate is 53.5 kt/d.
Mineral Reserves are contained within Measured and Indicated pit designs using metal prices for copper, gold and silver of US$2.50/lb, US$1,050/oz, and US$16.85/oz, respectively. Appropriate mining costs, processing costs, metal recoveries and inter ramp pit slope angles varing from 42º to 55º were used to
generate the pit phase designs. Mineral Reserves have been calculated using a 'cashflow grade' ($NSR/SAG mill hr) cut-off which was varied from year to year to optimize NPV. The net smelter return (NSR) was calculated as follows: NSR = Recoverable Revenue – TCRC (on a per tonne basis), where: NSR = Net
Smelter Return; TCRC = Transportation and Refining Costs; Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in Canadian dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold, and recoverable silver using metal prices of US$2.50/lb, US$1,050/oz, and US$16.85/oz for copper, gold, and silver, respectively, at an exchange rate of
CDN$1.1 to US$1.0; Cu Recovery = Recovery for copper based on mineral zone and total copper grade; for Mineral Reserves this NSR calculation includes mining dilution. SAG throughputs were modeled by correlation with alteration types. Cash flow grades were calculated as the product of NSR value in $/t and
throughput in t/hr. The life of mine strip ratio is 2.16.
Mineral Resources are contained within a conceptual Measured, Indicated and Inferred optimized pit shell using the following assumptions: gold price of US$1,200/oz; variable process cost based on 2.1874 * (sulphur grade) + 10.6485; administration cost of US$2.29/t; refining, freight & marketing (selling costs) of
US$1.85/oz recovered; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.20/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable royalty rate, based on royalty of 4.5% * (Au price – selling cost). Mineral Resources have been estimated using a constant Net Sales Return cut-off of US$0.001/t milled. The Net Sales Return
was calculated using the formula: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$1200/oz – (1.85 + ((US$1200/oz – 1.85) * 0.045)) - (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.29 + 0.20)) and reported in US$/tonne. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have
demonstrated economic viability. Inferred Resources are in addition to Measured and Indicated Resources. Inferred Resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the Inferred Resources will ever
be upgraded to a higher category. See "Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates".
Mineral resources are contained within a conceptual Measured, Indicated and Inferred optimized pit shell using the same economic and technical parameters as used for Mineral Reserves. Tonnages are assigned based on proportion of the block below topography. The overburden/bedrock boundary has been
assigned on a whole block basis. Mineral resources have been estimated using a constant NSR cut-off of C$10.08/t milled. The Net Smelter Return (NSR) was calculated as follows: NSR = Recoverable Revenue – TCRC (on a per tonne basis), where: NSR = Diluted Net Smelter Return; TCRC = Transportation and
Refining Costs; Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in Canadian dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold, and recoverable silver using silver using the economic and technical parameters mentioned above. The mineral resource includes material within the conceptual M,I&I pit that is not scheduled for processing
in the mine plan but is above cutoff. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred Resources are in addition to Measured and Indicated Resources. Inferred Resources have a great amount of uncertainty
as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the Inferred Resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. See "Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates".
The copper-equivalent grade was calculated as follows: CuEq = Recoverable Revenue ÷ 2204.62 * 100 ÷ 1.55. Where: CuEq = Copper equivalent grade; Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in US dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold and recoverable silver using metal prices of US$1.55/lb, US$650/oz, and
US$11/oz for copper, gold, and silver, respectively; for the purposes of the equivalency formula, Cu Recovery is assumed to be 100%. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred Resources are in addition to Measured and Indicated Resources. Inferred
Resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the Inferred Resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. See "Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates".
NOVAGOLD Canada Inc. has agreed to transfer its 60% joint venture interest in the Copper Canyon property to the Galore Creek Partnership, which is equally owned by NOVAGOLD Canada Inc. and a subsidiary of Teck Resources Limited. The remaining 40% joint venture interest in the Copper Canyon property is
owned by another wholly owned subsidiary of NOVAGOLD.
Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates
This summary table uses the term “resources”, “measured resources”, “indicated resources” and “inferred resources”. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized and required by Canadian securities laws, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) does not
recognize them. Under United States standards, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves
do not have demonstrated economic viability. United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves. Further, inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined
legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Therefore, United States investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the inferred resources exist, or that they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of
“contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations, however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and resources contained in this release
may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC.
NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators, which established standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all resource estimates contained in this circular have been prepared in
accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards.
Technical Reports and Qualified Persons
The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for each of NOVAGOLD's projects.
Project
Donlin Gold
Galore Creek
Qualified Person(s)
Most Recent Disclosure & Filing Date
Tony Lipiec, P. Eng., AMEC
Donlin Creek Gold Project
Gordon Seibel R.M. SME, AMEC
Alaska, USA
Kirk Hanson P.E., AMEC
NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study amended filing on January 23, 2012
Robert Gill, P.Eng., AMEC
Galore Creek Copper–Gold Project,
Jay Melnyk, P.Eng., AMEC
British Columbia, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Pre-Feasibility Study,
Greg Kulla, P.Geo., AMEC
filed on September 12, 2011
Greg Wortman, P.Eng., AMEC
Dana Rogers, P.Eng., Lemley International
Heather White, B.Sc., P.Eng., who is a consultant to NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information included in this section related to: (i) Donlin Gold since the issuance of the technical report filed on January 23, 2012, and (ii) Galore Creek since the
issuance of the technical report filed on September 12, 2011.
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Contact Us
NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC.
Suite 720 – 789 West Pender Street
Vancouver, BC
Canada V6C 1H2
T 604 669 6227 TF 1 866 669 6227 F 604 669 6272
www.novagold.com
[email protected]
Mélanie Hennessey
VP, Corporate Communications
[email protected]
Erin O’Toole
Analyst, Investor Relations
[email protected]
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